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We analyze the isothermal property in static fluid spheres within the framework of the modified $f(R, T)$ theory of gravitation. The equation of pressure isotropy of the standard Einstein theory is preserved however, the energy density and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Sudan Hansraj

In this paper, we studied the behavior of relativistic objects with anisotropic matter distribution considering Tolman IV form for the gravitational potential Z. The equation of state presents a quadratic relation between the energy density…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-03-29 Manuel Malaver

Radiative, gravitational surface waves are investigated at the interface of high density and low temperature, magnetized incompressible electron-ion plasmas in the presence of dense radiation electromagnetic radiation pressure (DEMRP). The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 A. Asma , Ch. Rozina , I. Zafar , S. Poedts

The current vacuum energy density observed as dark energy ${ \rho }_{ \rm dark }\simeq 2.5\times10^{-47}\ {\rm GeV^{4}}$ is unacceptably small compared with any other scales. Therefore, we encounter serious fine-tuning problem and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Kazunori Kohri , Hiroki Matsui

Recently a notion of gravitational aether is advocated to solve the cosmological constant problem.Through the modification of the source of gravity one finds that the effective Newton's constant is source dependent so as to provide a simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-09 Xiao-Mei Kuang , Yi Ling

In the Tetrad Representation of General Relativity, the energy-momentum expression, found by Moller in 1961, is a tensor wrt coordinate transformations but is not a tensor wrt local Lorentz frame rotations. This local Lorentz freedom is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roh S. Tung , James M. Nester

We apply a recent proposal to define "gravitational entropy" to the expansion of cosmic voids within the framework of non-perturbative General Relativity. By considering CDM void configurations compatible with basic observational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-15 Roberto A. Sussman

An analytic approximation to the mass function for gravitationally bound objects is presented. We base on the Zel'dovich approximation to extend the Press-Schechter formalism to a nonspherical dynamical model. A simple extrapolation of that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jounghun Lee , Sergei F. Shandarin

We obtain an expression for the active gravitational mass (Tolman) of a source of the $\gamma$ metric, just after its departure from hydrostatic equilibrium, on a time scale of the order of (or smaller than) the hydrostatic time scale. It…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco , E. Fuenmayor

The field theoretical description of the general relativity (GR) is further developed. The action for the gravitational field and its sources is given explicitely. The equations of motion and the energy-momentum tensor for the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Babak , L. P. Grishchuk

In this paper we show how a gravitational field generated by a given energy-momentum distribution (for all realistic cases) can be represented by distinct geometrical structures (Lorentzian, teleparallel and non null nonmetricity…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-07-03 Waldyr A. Rodrigues

In the framework of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity the energy density of asymptoticaly flat gravitational fields can be naturally and unambiguously defined. Upon integration of the energy density over the whole three…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jose W. Maluf

Exact solutions for a model with variable $G$, $\Lambda$ and bulk viscosity are obtained. Inflationary solutions with constant (de Sitter-type) and variable energy density are found. An expanding anisotropic universe is found to isotropize…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Arbab I. Arbab

In this paper we argue that classical, asymptotically AdS spacetimes that arise as states in consistent ultraviolet completions of Einstein gravity coupled to matter must satisfy an infinite family of positive energy conditions. To each…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Nima Lashkari , Jennifer Lin , Hirosi Ooguri , Bogdan Stoica , Mark Van Raamsdonk

From a sample of 15651 RR Lyrae with accurate proper motions in Gaia DR2, we measure the azimuthally averaged kinematics of the inner stellar halo between 1.5 kpc and 20 kpc from the Galactic centre. We find that their kinematics are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Christopher Wegg , Ortwin Gerhard , Marie Bieth

We derive the generalized Gauss-Codazzi-Mainardi (GCM) equation for a general affine connection with torsion and non-metricity. Moreover, we show that the metric compatibility and torsionless condition of a connection on a manifold are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Seramika Ariwahjoedi , Agus Suroso , F. P. Zen

After a historical introduction to Poisson's equation for Newtonian gravity, its analog for static gravitational fields in Einstein's theory is reviewed. It appears that the pressure contribution to the active mass density in Einstein's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Juergen Ehlers , Istvan Ozsvath , Engelbert Schucking

We derive an expression for effective gravitational mass for any closed spacelike 2-surface. This effective gravitational energy is defined directly through the geometrical quantity of the freely falling 2-surface and thus is well adapted…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Keita Ikumi , Tetsuya Shiromizu

We present a brief review of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity and analyse the expression for the centre of mass density of the gravitational field. This expression has not been sufficiently discussed in the literature. One…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-12 J. W. Maluf

In the framework of the special theory of relativity, the relativistic theory of gravitation (RTG) is constructed. The energy-momentum tensor density of all the matter fields (including gravitational one) is treated as a source of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Logunov