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Generators of spacetime translations and Lorentz group transformations form the Lie algebra of the Poincar\'e group and give rise to the Casimir invariants for a specification of elementary particle characteristics. Moreover quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-19 V. V. Khruschov

Using the complex Klein-Gordon field as a model, we quantize the quaternionic scalar field in the real Hilbert space. The lagrangian formulation has accordingly been obtained, as well as the hamiltonian formulation, and the energy and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Sergio Giardino

Quaternions were appeared through Lagrangian formulation of mechanics in Symplectic vector space. Its general form was obtained from the Clifford algebra, and Frobenius' theorem, which says that "the only finite-dimensional real division…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Sadataka Furui

The existing classification of homogeneous quaternionic spaces is not complete. We study these spaces in the context of certain $N=2$ supergravity theories, where dimensional reduction induces a mapping between {\em special} real, K\"ahler…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 B. de Wit , A. Van Proeyen

The perennial formalism is applied to the real, massive Klein-Gordon field on a globally-hyperbolic background space-time with compact Cauchy hypersurfaces. The parametrized form of this system is taken over from the accompanying paper. Two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Hajicek , C. J. Isham

The functional space of biquaternions is considered on Minkovskiy space. The scalar-vector biquaternions representation is used which was offered by W. Hamilton for quaternions. With introduction of differential operator - a mutual complex…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-05 L. A. Alexeyeva

The author investigates the general Lie algebra of operators of coordinates, momenta, and Lorentz group generators, which can be used in quantum gravity, theories with generalized uncertainty principle, double and triple relativity and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-23 V. V. Khruschov

A group theoretical description of basic discrete symmetries (space inversion P, time reversal T and charge conjugation C) is given. Discrete subgroups of orthogonal groups of multidimensional spaces over the fields of real and complex…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Varlamov

The necessary appearance of Clifford algebras in the quantum description of fermions has prompted us to re-examine the fundamental role played by the quaternion Clifford algebra, C(0,2). This algebra is essentially the geometric algebra…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Ernst Binz , Maurice A. de Gosson , Basil J. Hiley

We investigate certain $Z_3$-graded associative algebras with cubic $Z_3$-invariant constitutive relations. The invariant forms on finite algebras of this type are given in the low dimensional cases with two or three generators. We show how…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Richard Kerner

We study a quantum mechanics with the usual postulates but in which the Heisenberg algebra of canonical commutation relations and the Poincare algebra are replaced by the Lie algebra of the homogeneous Lorentz group SO(5,1). It arises from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Isaac Cohen

Rotations on the 3-dimensional Euclidean vector-space can be represented by real quaternions, as was shown by Hamilton. Introducing complex quaternions allows us to extend the result to elliptic and hyperbolic rotations on the Minkowski…

光学 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Pierre Pellat-Finet

A general algebraic approach, incorporating both invariance groups and dynamic symmetry algebras, is developed to reveal hidden coherent structures (closed complexes and configurations) in quantum many-body physics models due to symmetries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Valery P. Karassiov

Starting with the Chern-Simons formulation of (2+1)-dimensional gravity we show that the gravitational interactions deform the Poincare symmetry of flat space-time to a quantum group symmetry. The relevant quantum group is the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 F. A. Bais , N. M. Muller , B. J. Schroers

Extending the commutator algebra of quantum $\kappa$-Poincar\'e symmetry to the whole of the phase space, and assuming that this algebra is to be covariant under action of deformed Lorentz generators, we derive the transformation properties…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Kowalski-Glikman

The present study explores the behavior of quaternionic four-space algebra for subluminal and superluminal spaces. We formulate the generalized Lorentz transformations for quaternionic subluminal, superluminal, and their combined Minkowski…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 B. C. Chanyal , L. S. Karki , P. K. Joshi , B. C. S. Chauhan

Since the main open problem of contemporary physics is to find a unified description of the four interactions, we present a possible scenario which, till now only at the classical level, is able to englobe experiments ranging from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Lusanna

Some special solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell action with a non-negative cosmological constant and a very heavy point mass particle have been obtained. The solutions correspond to static spacetime of locally constant curvature in its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Jafarizadeh , H. Fakhri , S. K. Moayedi

The role of the modular group in the holonomy representation of (2+1)-dimensional quantum gravity is studied. This representation can be viewed as a "Heisenberg picture", and for simple topologies, the transformation to the ADM…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip , J. E. Nelson

Quantization of relativistic point particles coupled to three-dimensional Einstein gravity naturally leads to field theories living on the Lorentz group in their momentum representation. The Lie group structure of momentum space can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-30 Michele Arzano , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman , Tomasz Trzesniewski