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Change and local spatial variation are missing in Hamiltonian General Relativity according to the most common definition of observables (0 Poisson bracket with all first-class constraints). But other definitions have been proposed. Seeking…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-09-16 J. Brian Pitts

It is widely accepted that the fundamental geometrical law of nature should follow from an action principle. The particular subset of transformations of a system's dynamical variables that maintain the form of the action principle comprises…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-24 Jürgen Struckmeier

We consider a deformation of 3D lattice gauge theory in the canonical picture, first classically, based on the Heisenberg double of $\operatorname{SU}(2)$, then at the quantum level. We show that classical spinors can be used to define a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Valentin Bonzom , Maïté Dupuis , Florian Girelli , Qiaoyin Pan

The canonical formalism in classical theory of QCD is constructed on a space-like hypersurface. The Poisson bracket on the space-like hypersurface is defined and it plays an important role to describe every algebraic relation in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hiroshi Ozaki

We introduce a general approximation scheme in order to calculate gauge invariant observables in the canonical formulation of general relativity. Using this scheme we will show how the observables and the dynamics of field theories on a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bianca Dittrich , Johannes Tambornino

This paper considers the problem of consistently defining subsystems in gravitational theories. It is argued that a subsystem is a spacetime subregion in which the observables form a closed Poisson algebra. In a generally covariant theory,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Pranav Pulakkat

The problem of formulating a manifest covariant Hamiltonian theory of General Relativity in the presence of source fields is addressed, by extending the so-called "DeDonder-Weyl" formalism to the treatment of classical fields in curved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-16 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

The Hamiltonian for dynamic geometry generates the evolution of a spatial region along a vector field. It includes a boundary term which determines both the value of the Hamiltonian and the boundary conditions. The value gives the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Gang Sun , Chiang-Mei Chen , Jian-Liang Liu , James M. Nester

We generalize double bracket vector fields, originally defined on semisimple Lie algebras, to Poisson manifolds equipped with a pseudo-Riemannian metric by utilizing a symmetric contravariant 2-tensor field. We extend the normal metric on…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-28 Petre Birtea , Zohreh Ravanpak , Cornelia Vizman

We use a canonical parametrization of twisted geometries describing the classical phase space of loop quantum gravity on a fixed graph, and establish its explicit correspondence with the associated frame bases and spinorial descriptions.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Iñaki Garay , Sergio Rodríguez-González , Raül Vera

We analyse the boundary structure of General Relativity in the coframe formalism in the case of a lightlike boundary, i.e., when the restriction of the induced Lorentzian metric to the boundary is degenerate. We describe the associated…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Giovanni Canepa , Alberto S. Cattaneo , Manuel Tecchiolli

We argue that the holographic principle may be hinted at already from low-energy considerations, assuming diffeomorphism invariance, quantum mechanics and Minkowski-like causality. We consider the states of finite spacelike hypersurfaces in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-22 Yakov Neiman

It is shown that when the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian is considered without any non-covariant modifications or change of variables, its Hamiltonian formulation leads to results consistent with principles of General Relativity. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin , C. Racknor , S. R. Valluri

This letter describes a novel derivation of general relativity by considering the (non)self-consistency of theories whose Hamiltonians are constraints. The constraints, from Hamilton's equations, generate the evolution, while the evolution,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Niall O Murchadha

Following our previous work, a complete classical solution of the CGHS model in Hamiltonian formulation in new variables is given. We preform a series of analyses and transformations to get to the CGHS Hamiltonian in new variables from a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Saeed Rastgoo

We generalize the notion of an anomaly for a symmetry to a noninvertible symmetry enacted by surface operators using the framework of condensation in 2-categories. Given a multifusion 2-category, potentially with some additional levels of…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-04-03 Thibault D. Décoppet , Matthew Yu

Hamiltonian structures for spatially compact locally homogeneous vacuum universes are investigated, provided that the set of dynamical variables contains the \Teich parameters, parameterizing the purely global geometry. One of the key…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Masayuki Tanimoto , Tatsuhiko Koike , Akio Hosoya

The general uncertainty principle applied to gravity can be implemented as a set of modified Poisson brackets in the canonical formalism. As such, the theory is not canonical and the resulting equations of motion do not lead to a covariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Douglas M. Gingrich

In the (2+2) formulation of general relativity spacetime is foliated by a two-parameter family of spacelike 2-surfaces (instead of the more usual one-parameter family of spacelike 3-surfaces). In a partially gauge-fixed setting (double-null…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Richard J. Epp

An explicit Lorentz covariant formulation of the canonical theory for classical fields is established on a space-like hypersurface. Hamilton's equations and a Poisson bracket are defined on the space-like hypersurface. The Poisson bracket…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Hiroshi Ozaki