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We derive the trace and diffeomorphism anomalies of the Schr\"odinger field minimally coupled to the Newton-Cartan background using Fujikawa's path integral approach. This approach in particular enables us to calculate the one-loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-13 Karan Fernandes , Arpita Mitra

A 5-dimensional cosmological solution in the model with two 2-forms and two ``phantom'' scalar fields is considered. The model contains two dilatonic coupling vectors obeying certain restrictions. It is shown that there exists a time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-04-17 S. B. Fadeev , V. D. Ivashchuk

A theory which achieves a complete geometrical unification of gravitation and electromagnetism (GUGE) is presented. This new theory is based on a recent proposal of proper time redefinition that leads to the construction of a Riemann…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Sergio A. Hojman

In a recent work, it has been pointed out that certain observables of the massless scalar field theory in a static spherically symmetric background exhibit a universal behavior at large distances. More precisely, it was shown that, unlike…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Garbarz , G. Giribet , F. D. Mazzitelli

The Pioneer 10/11 spacecraft yielded the most precise navigation in deep space to date. However, their radio-metric tracking data received from the distances between 20--70 astronomical units from the Sun has consistently indicated the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2007-10-03 Slava G. Turyshev , Viktor T. Toth

Horava's "Lifschitz point gravity" has many desirable features, but in its original incarnation one is forced to accept a non-zero cosmological constant of the wrong sign to be compatible with observation. We develop an extension of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Matt Visser , Silke Weinfurtner

A gravity theory is developed with the metric ${\hat g}_{\mu\nu}= {g}_{\mu\nu}+B\partial_\mu\phi\partial_\nu\phi$. In the present universe the additional contribution from the scalar field in the metric ${\hat g}_{\mu\nu}$ can generate an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. Clayton , J. W. Moffat

On the basis of the nonisometric transformations subgroup of the SO(4.2) group, the nonlinear time inhomogeneity one-parameter conformal transformations are constructed. The connection between the group parameter and the Hubble constant H0…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. M. Tomilchik

A wave pulse (be it a gravitational wave or a light wave) undergoes anomalous dispersion in a vacuum in flat spacetimes with an even number of spatial dimensions even if all the frequencies move at the same speed. Such an anomalous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Emel Altas , Ercan Kilicarslan , Bayram Tekin

The modified theories of gravity, especially the $f(R)$ gravity, have attracted much attention in the last decade. This paper is devoted to exploring plane symmetric solutions in the context of metric $f(R)$ gravity. We extend the work on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-15 M. Farasat Shamir

Einstein-Infeld-Hoffmann method is used to solve the problem of motion of two bodies when the equations of general relativity are of the generalized form: they have been reduced to a form invariant under conformal transformations. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail V. Gorbatenko

A self-consistent gravitational quantum field theory, with gravitational force treated on the same footing as the other three fundamental interactions, was established recently. The gravidynamics predicted by such a theory could lead to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Ying-jian Chen , Peng Xu , Yue-liang Wu

The Pioneer 10 and 11 spacecraft yielded the most precise navigation in deep space to date. However, while at heliocentric distance of $\sim$ 20--70 AU, the accuracies of their orbit reconstructions were limited by a small, anomalous,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Slava G. Turyshev , Michael Martin Nieto , John D. Anderson

Newton's gravitational constant $G$ has been measured to high accuracy in a number of independent experiments. For currently unresolved reasons, indicated values from different well-designed and thoroughly analyzed experiments differ by…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 R. K. Nesbet

We derive constraints on the four dimensional energy-momentum tensor from gravitational and gauge anomalies. Our work can be considered an extension of Duff's analysis [1] to include parity-odd terms and explicit symmetry breaking. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Rémy Larue , Jérémie Quevillon , Roman Zwicky

This work investigates alternative theories of gravity, the solutions to their field equations and the constraints that can be imposed upon them from observation and experiment. Specifically, we consider the cosmologies and spherically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Clifton

We present measurements of both scale- and time-dependent deviations from the standard gravitational field equations. These late-time modifications are introduced separately for relativistic and non-relativistic particles, by way of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Andrew Johnson , Chris Blake , Jason Dossett , Jun Koda , David Parkinson , Shahab Joudaki

We consider cosmological model in 4+1 dimensions with variable scale factor in extra dimension and static external space. The time scale factor is changing. Variations of light velocity, gravity constant, mass and pressure are determined…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. B. Belayev

The Cosmological Constant Problem is re-examined from an effective field theory perspective. While the connection between gravity and particle physics has not been experimentally probed in the quantum regime, it is severely constrained by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Raman Sundrum

We discuss cosmology based on the cuscuton gravity theory to resolve the anomaly of the observational $^4$He abundance reported by the EMPRESS collaboration. We find that the gravitational constant $G_{\rm cos}$ in Friedmann equation should…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Kazunori Kohri , Kei-ichi Maeda