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相关论文: Chaplygin traversable wormholes

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We use the Markov Chain Monte Carlo method to investigate a global constraints on the modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) model as the unification of dark matter and dark energy from the latest observational data: the Union2 dataset of type…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Jianbo Lu , Lixin Xu , Yabo Wu , Molin Liu

In our previous work [H. Zejli, Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 34, 2550052 (2025), arXiv:2508.00035], we introduced a PT-symmetric wormhole model based on a bimetric geometry, capable of generating closed timelike curves (CTCs). In this paper, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Hicham Zejli

Firstly, we review the pointwise and averaged energy conditions, the quantum inequality and the notion of the ``volume integral quantifier'', which provides a measure of the ``total amount'' of energy condition violating matter. Secondly,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Francisco S. N. Lobo

We investigate the cosmological constraints on the Variable Chaplygin gas model from the latest observational data: SCP Union 2.1 compilation dataset of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), Pantheon sample of SNe Ia, Platinum Sample of Gamma Ray…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Ashley Chraya , Yuvraj Muralichandran , Geetanjali Sethi

Formation of specific static wormhole models is discussed, by assuming an $f(\textit{R}, \textit{T}) = R + 2 \lambda T$ extended theory of gravity, $T =- \rho + P_{r} + 2P_{l}$ being the trace of the energy momentum tensor. In the first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Emilio Elizalde , Martiros Khurshudyan

The class of Chaplygin gas models regarded as a candidate of dark energy can be realized by a scalar field, which could drive the variation of the fine structure constant $\alpha$ during the cosmic time. This phenomenon has been observed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Chao-Jun Feng , Xin-Zhou Li

We exploit the gauge-invariant formalism to analyse the perturbative behaviour of two cosmological models based on the generalized Chaplygin gas describing both dark matter and dark energy in the present Universe. In the first model we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 V. Gorini , A. Y. Kamenshchik , U. Moschella , O. F. Piattella , A. A. Starobinsky

In this paper, we analyze the Schwarzschild-like wormhole in the Asymptotically Safe Gravity(ASG) scenario. The ASG corrections are implemented via renormalization group methods, which, as consequence, provides a new tensor $X_{\mu\nu}$ as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-12 M. Nilton , G. Alencar

Wormholes (WHs) are considered as hypothetical shortcuts or tunnels in spacetime. In general relativity (GR), the fundamental ingredient of WH geometry is the presence of exotic matter at the throat, which is responsible for the violation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Parbati Sahoo , Annika Kirschner , P. K. Sahoo

We present a systematic study of exact solutions for traversable wormhole geometries in a static and hyperbolic symmetric spacetime. In the conventional form of studying wormhole geometry, traversability requires the presence of exotic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Roberto Avalos , Ernesto Contreras , Daniel Brito , Ernesto Fuenmayor

In this paper, we investigate the effect of the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) in the Casimir wormhole spacetime recently proposed by Garattini [Eur. Phys. J. C (2019) 79: 951]. In particular, we consider three types of the GUP…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Kimet Jusufi , Phongpichit Channuie , Mubasher Jamil

Traversable wormholes in General Relativity (GR) require exotic matter sources that violate the null energy condition (NEC), and such behavior may be avoided in modified gravity. Moreover, the concept of non-commutative geometry as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Anshuman Baruah , Parangam Goswami , Atri Deshamukhya

The construction of traversable wormholes (WHs) with a cosmological constant, $\Lambda$, introduces significant challenges and leads to non-trivial modifications of the spacetime geometry. In this work, we obtain an analytical solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Rajesh Karmakar , Xian-Hui Ge

The standard model of cosmology is investigated using time dependent cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and Newton's gravitational constant $G$. The total energy content is described by the modified Chaplygin gas equation of state. It is found…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Mubasher Jamil , Farook Rahaman , Mehedi Kalam

We review the essential features of the Chaplygin gas cosmological models and provide some examples of appearance of the Chaplygin gas equation of state in modern physics. A possible theoretical basis for the Chaplygin gas in cosmology is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 V. Gorini , A. Kamenshchik , U. Moschella , V. Pasquier

Hybrid Chaplygin gas model is put forward, in which the gases play the role of dark energy. For this model the coincidence problem is greatly alleviated. The effective equation of state of the dark energy may cross the phantom divide…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hongsheng Zhang , Zong-Hong Zhu , Lihua Yang

We construct static, spherically symmetric wormhole solutions with a nontrivial redshift function, inspired by noncommutative geometry, in which point sources are replaced by Gaussian smearing of minimal length, yielding a regular shape…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-30 D. Batic , D. Dutykh , M. Essa Sukaiti

In this study, we investigate traversable wormhole solutions within the setup of $f(R,\mathcal{L}_{m})$ gravity, a modified theory of gravity where the gravitational action relies upon the matter Lagrangian $\mathcal{L}_{m}$ and the Ricci…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-10 A. S. Agrawal , Sankarsan Tarai , B. Mishra , S. K. Tripathy

We present a holographic dark energy model of the universe considering modified generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG). The modified GCG behaves as an ordinary barotropic fluid in the early epoch when the universe was tiny but behaves subsequently…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-11-21 B. C. Paul , P. Thakur , A. Saha

In this work we analyze traversable wormhole spacetimes in the framework of a covariant generalization of Einstein's General Relativity known as energy-momentum squared gravity, or $f\left(R,\mathcal T\right)$ gravity, where $R$ is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-16 João Luís Rosa , Nailya Ganiyeva , Francisco S. N. Lobo