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The transition from the quantum to the classical regime of the nucleation of the closed Robertson-Walker Universe with spacially homogeneous matter fields is investigated with a perturbation expansion around the sphaleron configuration. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. -Q. Liang , H. J. W. Mueller-Kirsten , D. K. Park , A. V. Shurgaia

A minimum length universe is enforced via a diffusive Markovian field. Requiring the invariance of the proper time functional under spacetime transformations generated by such fields provides us with many new terms added to the Christoffel…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Dragana Pilipovic

General covariant unimodular gravity frameworks, based on the Henneaux-Teitelboim formulation, are, in disguise, precisely $4$-form field theories corrected with higher dimension operators. In the presence of charged tensional membranes,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Nemanja Kaloper

We present a theorem describing a dual relation between the local geometry of a space admitting a symmetric second-rank Killing tensor, and the local geometry of a space with a metric specified by this Killing tensor. The relation can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. H. Rietdijk , J. W. van Holten

We consider covariant metric theories of coupled gravity-matter systems satisfying the following two conditions: First, it is assumed that, by a hyperbolic reduction process, a system of first order symmetric hyperbolic partial differential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. Racz

We use the conditional symmetry approach to study the $r$-evolution of a minisuperspace spherically symmetric model both at the classical and quantum level. After integration of the coordinates $t$, $\theta$ and $\phi$ in the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 T. Christodoulakis , N. Dimakis , Petros A. Terzis , Babak Vakili , E. Melas , Th. Grammenos

Within the framework of supersymmetry, the particle content is extended in a way that each Higgs doublet is in a full generation. Namely in addition to ordinary three generations, there is an extra vector-like generation, and it is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Chun Liu

It is known that odd-dimensional de Sitter space acts as a transparent potential for free fields. Previous studies have explained this phenomena by relating de Sitter free field equations of motion to the time-independent Schrodinger…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Garrett Compton , Ian A. Morrison

We consider one loop graviton corrections to scalar field Green's functions in the de Sitter phase of an inflationary space-time, a topic relevant to the computation of cosmological observables beyond linear order. By embedding de-Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Wei Xue , Keshav Dasgupta , Robert Brandenberger

We introduce a second-order stochastic effective theory for light scalar fields in de Sitter spacetime, extending the validity of the stochastic approach beyond the massless limit and demonstrating how it can be used to compute…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Archie Cable , Arttu Rajantie

Quantum field theory in the $4$-dimensional de Sitter space-time is constructed in the ambient space formalism in a rigorous mathematical framework. This work is based on the group representation theory and the analyticity of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Mohammad Vahid Takook

A de Sitter black hole or a black hole spacetime endowed with a positive cosmological constant has two Killing horizons -- a black hole and a cosmological event horizon surrounding it. It is natural to expect that the total…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Sourav Bhattacharya

Between Snyder's quantized space-time model in de Sitter space of momenta and the \dS special relativity on \dS-spacetime of radius $R$ with Beltrami coordinates, there is a one-to-one dual correspondence supported by a minimum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Han-Ying Guo , Chao-Guang Huang , Yu Tian , Hong-Tu Wu , Zhan Xu , Bin Zhou

We study the Lie point symmetries of a general class of partial differential equations (PDE) of second order. An equation from this class naturally defines a second-order symmetric tensor (metric). In the case the PDE is linear on the first…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-15 Michael Tsamparlis , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We investigate aspects of spontaneous breakdown of symmetry for $O(N)$ symmetric linear sigma model in the background of Rindler and Anti-de Sitter spacetimes respectively. In the large $N$ limit, by computing the one-loop effective action,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Pallab Basu , Haridev S R , Prasant Samantray

In flat space, the scattering amplitudes of certain scalar effective field theories exhibit enhanced soft limits due to the presence of hidden symmetries. In this paper, we show that this phenomenon extends to wavefunction coefficients in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Connor Armstrong , Arthur Lipstein , Jiajie Mei

Superconducting quantum symmetries in extended single-band 1-dimensional Hubbard models are shown to originate from the classical (pseudo-)spin SO(4) symmetry of a class of models of which the standard Hubbard model is a special case.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Peter Schupp

It is speculated that the observed universe has a dual representation as renormalization group flow between two conformal fixed points of a three-dimensional Euclidean field theory. The infrared fixed point corresponds to the inflationary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrew Strominger

We consider the superposition of two semiclassical solutions of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for a de Sitter universe, describing a quantized scalar vacuum propagating in a universe that is contracting in one case and expanding in the other,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-11 Marcello Rotondo , Yasusada Nambu

We compute Euclidean action of charged de Sitter black holes in four dimensional gravitational Euler-Heisenberg model. It turns out that the action of a general Euclidean dyonically charged black hole is still controlled by the total…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Yu-Peng Wang , Liang Ma , Yi Pang
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