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Local simultaneity conventions are mathematically represented by connections on the bundle of timelike curves that defines the frame. Those simultaneity conventions having an holonomy proportional to the Riemann tensor have a special…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Minguzzi

Stationary extended frames in general relativity are considered. The requirement of stationarity allows to treat the spacetime as a principal fiber bundle over the one-dimensional group of time translations. Over this bundle a connection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Minguzzi

It is well known that simultaneity within an inertial frame is defined in relativity theory by a convention or definition. This definition leads to different simultaneities across inertial frames and the well known principle of relativity…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Chandru Iyer , G. M. Prabhu

Based on two previous papers, the physical meaning of synchronization and simultaneity as is presented in Einstein's Special Relativity paper of 1905 is reconsidered. We follow Einstein's argumentation to introduce a criterium of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rodrigo de Abreu

This work deals with the questions of absolute space and relativity. In particular, an alternative derivation of the effects described by special relativity is provided, which is based on a description that assumes a privileged reference…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vasco Guerra , Rodrigo de Abreu

This article reports on an investigation of student understanding of the concept of time in special relativity. A series of research tasks are discussed that illustrate, step-by-step, how student reasoning of fundamental concepts of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Rachel E. Scherr , Peter S. Shaffer , Stamatis Vokos

The conventional nature of synchronisation is discussed in inertial frames, where it is found that theories using different synchronisations are experimentally equivalent to special relativity. In contrary, in accelerated systems only a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francois Goy

Many professional physicists do not fully understand the implications of the Einstein equivalence principle of general relativity. Consequently, many are unaware of the fact that special relativity is fully capable of handling accelerated…

物理教育 · 物理学 2019-07-05 R. A. Pepino , R. W. Mabile

In 1977, Malament proved a certain uniqueness theorem about standard synchrony, also known as Poincar\'e-Einstein simultaneity, which has generated many commentaries over the years, some of them contradictory. We think that the situation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Fabien Besnard

In a previous work we have shown that the null result of the Michelson-Morley experiment in vacuum is deeply connected with the notion of time. The same is true for the the postulate of constancy of the two-way speed of light in vacuum in…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rodrigo de Abreu , Vasco Guerra

Measuring velocities requires the synchronization of spatially-separated clocks. Because this synchronization must precede the determination of velocities, no system of clock synchronization--such as that based on Einstein's presumption of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James Carrubba

We consider the problem of uniqueness of certain simultaneity structures in flat spacetime. Absolute simultaneity is specified to be a non-trivial equivalence relation which is invariant under the automorphism group Aut of spacetime. Aut is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Domenico Giulini

Einstein's special theory of relativity starts with assumptions about how observations conducted in relatively moving inertial frames must compare. From these assumptions, conclusions can be drawn regarding the laws of physics in any one…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Allan Walstad

Einstein's reply to Weyl about the importance in General Relativity of the identity of the sources of spectral lines is well know. We show that, already in Special Relavitity, Einstein's definition of the unit of time from the frequency of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. G. A Pierseaux

The history of the particle concept is briefly reviewed, with particular emphasis on the `foliation dependence' of many particle creation models, and the possible connection between our notion of particle and our notion of simultaneity. It…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carl E. Dolby

The relativistic conception of space and time is challenged by the quantum nature of physical observables. It has been known for a long time that Poincar\'e symmetry of field theory can be extended to the larger conformal symmetry. We use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

In this paper we bring to light an hitherto undisclosed richness of this Theory, namely its admitting a consistent reformulation which is able to provide a unified scenario for all kinds of particles, be they lightlike or not. This result…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-04-14 Fernando de Felice , Giovanni Preti

Under the assumption of closed-path velocity of light invariant, we show both the general expression of velocity of light in an ordinary inertial reference frame and the generalized Lorentz transformation between the ordinary inertial…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Daqing Liu , Xinghua Li , Yanshen Wang

We present a relativistic space-time diagram that displays in true magnitudes the readings (daytimes) of two inertial reference frames clocks. One reference frame is the rest frame for one clock. This diagram shows that two events…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-04 Bernhard Rothenstein , Stefan Popescu , George J. Spix

The description of relativistic effects requires a preliminary definition of events localised in space-time while the clocks used for time definition and the fields used in synchronisation or localisation procedures are necessarily quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud
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