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The use in the action integral of a volume element of the form $\Phi d^{D}x$ where $\Phi$ is a metric independent measure can give new interesting results in all types of known generally coordinate invariant theories: (1) 4-D theories of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Eduardo Guendelman , Alexander Kaganovich , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

The integrability of two symplectic maps, that can be considered as discrete-time analogs of the Garnier and Neumann systems is established in the framework of the $r$-matrix approach, starting from their Lax representation. In contrast…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 O. Ragnisco

Rotation minimizing vector fields and frames were introduced by Bishop as an alternative to the Frenet frame. They are used in CAGD because they can be defined even the curvature vanishes. Nevertheless, many other geometric properties have…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-05 Fernando Etayo

In this article, we present what we believe to be a simple way to motivate the use of Hilbert spaces in quantum mechanics. To achieve this, we study the way the notion of dimension can, at a very primitive level, be defined as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-27 Olivier Brunet

A viable quantum theory of gravity is one of the biggest challenges facing physicists. We discuss the confluence of two highly expected features which might be instrumental in the quest of a finite and renormalizable quantum gravity --…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Jonas Mureika , Piero Nicolini

Vacuum, where matter exists is an objective reality of Nature. It has a structure consists of electrical massless dipoles. This structure is responsible for gravitation, inertia and propagation of light. The structure can be influenced by…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Rykov

The problem of recovering the configuration of points from their partial pairwise distances, referred to as the Euclidean Distance Matrix Completion (EDMC) problem, arises in a broad range of applications, including sensor network…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-07 Chandler Smith , HanQin Cai , Abiy Tasissa

We consider a five dimensional vacuum cosmology with Bianchi type-IX spatial geometry and an extra non-compact coordinate. Finding a new class of solutions, we examine and rule out the possibility of deterministic chaos. We interpret this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Paul Halpern

We consider multidimensional cosmological models with a generalized space-time manifold M = R x M_1 ...x M_n, composed from a finite number of factor spaces M_i, i=1,..n. While usually each factor space M_i is considered to be some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 U. Bleyer , M. Mohazzab , M. Rainer

Systems of ordinary differential equations (or dynamical forms in Lagrangian mechanics), induced by embeddings of smooth fibered manifolds over one-dimensional basis, are considered in the class of variational equations. For a given…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-12-07 Demeter Krupka , Zbyněk Urban , Jana Volná

The quantization of the most general Bianchi Type II geometry -with all six scale factors, as well as the lapse function and the shift vector, present- is considered. In an earlier work, a first reduction of the initial 6-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 T. Christodoulakis , G. O. Papadopoulos

Mass is commonly regarded as an intrinsic property of matter, but modern physics reveals particle masses to have complex origins, such as the Higgs mechanism in high-energy physics. In crystal lattices such as graphene, relativistic Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Letian Yu , Haoran Xue , Ruixiang Guo , Eng Aik Chan , Yun Yong Terh , Cesare Soci , Baile Zhang , Y. D. Chong

In this paper we consider pseudo-Riemannian spaces of arbitrary signature for which all of the polynomial curvature invariants vanish (VSI spaces). Using an algebraic classification of pseudo-Riemannian spaces in terms of the boost-weight…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Sigbjorn Hervik

It is well-known that the tight-binding Hamiltonian of graphene describes the low-energy excitations that appear to be massless chiral Dirac fermions. Thus, in the continuum limit one can analyze the crystal properties using the formalism…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-03 P. Kosinski , P. Maslanka , J. Slawinska , I. Zasada

We characterize the image of the Poisson transform on any distinguished boundary of a Riemannian symmetric space of the noncompact type by a system of differential equations. The system corresponds to a generator system of a two sided…

表示论 · 数学 2011-06-07 Toshio Oshima , Nobukazu Shimeno

Vacuum structure of a quantum field theory is a crucial property. In theories with extended symmetries, such as supersymmetric gauge theories, the vacuum is typically a continuous manifold, called the vacuum moduli space, parametrized by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Yang-Hui He , Vishnu Jejjala , Brent D. Nelson , Hal Schenck , Michael Stillman

Quantum dynamical lower bounds for continuous and discrete one-dimensional Dirac operators are established in terms of transfer matrices. Then such results are applied to various models, including the Bernoulli-Dirac one and, in contrast to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-08-08 Roberto A. Prado , Cesar R. de Oliveira

We present a criterion for deciding which compact extra dimensional spaces yield physically reliable Newton's law corrections. We study compact manifolds with boundary and without boundary. The boundary conditions which we use on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-08 V. K. Oikonomou

On the space of matrices with rational (trigonometric/elliptic) entries there is a well-known Lie-Poisson $r$-matrix structure. The known $r$-matrices are defined on the Riemann sphere (rational), the cylinder (trigonometric), or the torus…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-10-14 M. Bertola

The density matrix formalism which is widely used in the theory of measurements, quantum computing, quantum description of chemical and biological systems always imply the averaging over the states of the environment. In practice this is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Altaisky