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We consider the energy shift for an atom close to a non-magnetic body with a magnetic moment coupled to a quantized magnetic field. The corresponding repulsive Casimir-Polder force is obtained for a perfect conductor, a metal, a dielectric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-05 Bo-Sture Skagerstam , Per Kristian Rekdal , Asle Heide Vaskinn

On a smooth asymptotically flat Riemannian manifold with non-compact boundary, we prove a positive mass theorem for metrics which are only continuous across a compact hypersurface. As an application, we obtain a positive mass theorem on…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-26 Sergio Almaraz , Shaodong Wang

We study analytically the existence and uniqueness of the ground state of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (NLSE) with a general power nonlinearity described by the power index $\sigma\ge0$. For the NLSE under a box or a harmonic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-07 Xinran Ruan

We show that, given any static spacetime whose spatial slices are asymptotically Euclidean (or, more generally, asymptotically conic) manifolds modeled on the large end of the Schwarzschild exterior, there exist stationary solutions to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Ethan Sussman

We consider the geometry of the space of Borel measures endowed with a distance that is defined by generalizing the dynamical formulation of the Wasserstein distance to concave, nonlinear mobilities. We investigate the energy landscape of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-01-27 José Antonio Carrillo , Stefano Lisini , Giuseppe Savaré , Dejan Slepčev

We consider the Schr{\"o}dinger equation with a logarithmic nonlinearty and non-trivial boundary conditions at infinity. We prove that the Cauchy problem is globally well posed in the energy space, which turns out to correspond to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-23 Rémi Carles , Guillaume Ferriere

In this short paper, we review recent progress on the positive mass theorem for spacelike hypersurfaces which approach to null infinity in asymptotically flat spacetimes. We use it to prove, if the functions $c(u, \theta, \psi)$, $d(u,…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Xiao Zhang

We briefly outline several main results concerning various new physically relevant features found in gravity -- both ordinary Einstein or $f(R)=R+R^2$ gravity in the first-order formalism, coupled to a special kind of nonlinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Eduardo Guendelman , Alexander Kaganovich , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

Starting with a static, spherically symmetric spacetime incorporating critical (unstable) closed null geodesics, a family of models for equilibrium states of non-isolated compact objects is obtained by solving the Einstein equations for an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Z. Pazameta

In this work, we use monotonicity-based methods for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation with general potentials $q\in L^\infty(\Omega)$ in a Lipschitz bounded open set $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^n$ in any dimension $n\in \mathbb N$. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-06 Bastian Harrach , Yi-Hsuan Lin

We prove global existence for Einstein's equations with a charged scalar field for initial conditions sufficiently close to the Minkowski spacetime without matter. The proof relies on generalized wave coordinates adapted to the outgoing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Christopher Kauffman , Hans Lindblad

In this article, we consider an energy-critical complex Ginzburg-Landau equation in the exterior of a smooth compact strictly convex obstacle. We prove the global well-posedness of energy-critical complex Ginzburg-Landau equation in an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Xing Cheng , Chang-Yu Guo , Jiqiang Zheng , Yunrui Zheng

Self-interacting scalar field configurations which are non-minimally coupled ($\zeta\neq0$) to the gravity of a strictly stationary black hole with non-rotating horizon are studied. It is concluded that for analytical configurations the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Eloy Ayón-Beato

The paper concerns with positive solutions of problems of the type $-\Delta u+a(x)\, u=u^{p-1}+\varepsilon u^{2^*-1}$ in $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\ge 3$, $2^*={2N\over N-2}$, $2<p<2^*$. Here $\Omega$ can be an exterior domain, i.e.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-18 Sergio Lancelotti , Riccardo Molle

We examine the AdS/CFT correspondence when the gauge theory is considered on a compactified space with supersymmetry breaking boundary conditions. We find that the corresponding supergravity solution has a negative energy, in agreement with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Gary T. Horowitz , Robert C. Myers

In this paper, we prove the energy stable property for time-dependent (generalized) Schr\"{o}dinger operators by using Hardy inequality. Such property acts very important roles in quantum scattering theory and nonlinear problem. As an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Masaki Kawamoto

The energy in the ghost-free massive gravity theory is calculated via explicitly resolving the initial value constraints for spherically symmetric deformations of flat space. It turns out that the energy is positive in some cases, but in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-25 Mikhail S. Volkov

We study the stability of designer gravity theories, in which one considers gravity coupled to a tachyonic scalar with anti-de Sitter boundary conditions defined by a smooth function W. We construct Hamiltonian generators of the asymptotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thomas Hertog , Stefan Hollands

The theory of Schwarzschild geodesics is revisited. Using a theorem due to Weierstrass and Biermann, we derive concise formulas describing all timelike and null trajectories in terms of Weierstrass elliptic functions. The formulation given…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Adam Cieślik , Patryk Mach

The one-dimensional Klein-Gordon equation is investigated with the most general Lorentz structure for the external potentials. The analysis and calculation of the reflection and transmission coefficients for the scattering of particles in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tatiana R. Cardoso , Antonio S. de Castro