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A theory which achieves a complete geometrical unification of gravitation and electromagnetism (GUGE) is presented. This new theory is based on a recent proposal of proper time redefinition that leads to the construction of a Riemann…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Sergio A. Hojman

In this paper, starting from the common foundation of Connes' noncommutative geometry (NCG) [1,2,3,4], various possible alternatives in the formulation of a theory of gravity in noncommutative spacetime are discussed in detail. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nguyen Ai Viet

It is known that any explicit averaging scheme of the type essential for describing the large scale behaviour of the Universe, must necessarily yield corrections to the Einstein equations applied in the Cosmological setting. The question of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Aseem Paranjape , T. P. Singh

The paper extends basic Einstein--Hilbert action by adding a newly proposed invariant constructed from a specific contraction between the Einstein tensor and the energy momentum tensor, encoding a non--minimal coupling between the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-09 Mihai Marciu , Dana Maria Ioan

Inspired by the Wald-Kodama entropy $S=A/(4G_{\text{eff}})$ where $A$ is the horizon area and $G_{\text{eff}}$ is the effective gravitational coupling strength in modified gravity with field equation $R_{\mu\nu}-Rg_{\mu\nu}/2=$ $8\pi…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-14 David Wenjie Tian , Ivan Booth

This is the first of three papers on Conformal General Relativity (CGR), which differs from Einstein's General Relativity (GR) in that it requires action--integral invariance under local scale transformations in addition to general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Renato Nobili

Palatini $f(R)$ gravity is probably the simplest extension of general relativity (GR) and the simplest realization of a metric-affine theory. It has the same number of degrees of freedom as GR and, in vacuum, it is straightforwardly mapped…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Alejandro Hernandez-Arboleda , Davi C. Rodrigues , Júnior D. Toniato , Aneta Wojnar

We exploit the Seiberg -- Witten map technique to formulate the theory of gravity defined on a Lie algebraic noncommutative space time. Detailed expressions of the Seiberg -- Witten maps for the gauge parameters, gauge potentials and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rabin Banerjee , Pradip Mukherjee , Saurav Samanta

Mach's principle is incompatible with general relativity (GR), it has not condensed into an established theory and suffers from inconsistencies. Yet, the problem is that Mach's principle is a consequence of Berkeley's notions, which are as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Herman Telkamp

In this contribution I discuss a recent proposal of a novel action for lattice gauge theory for finite systems, which accommodates non-periodic spatial boundary conditions. Drawing on the summation-by-parts formulation of finite differences…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Alexander Rothkopf

In its canonical formulation, general relativity is subject to gauge transformations that are equivalent to space-time coordinate changes of general covariance only when the gauge generators, given by the Hamiltonian and diffeomorphism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Martin Bojowald , Erick I. Duque

We give a short outline, in Sec.\ 2, of the historical development of the gauge idea as applied to internal ($U(1),\, SU(2),\dots$) and external ($R^4,\,SO(1,3),\dots$) symmetries and stress the fundamental importance of the corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 F. Gronwald , F. W. Hehl

Superspace parametrized by gauge potentials instead of metric three-geometries is discussed in the context of the Ashtekar variables. Among other things, an "internal clock" for the full theory can be identified. Gauge-fixing conditions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Chopin Soo , Lay Nam Chang

The modern description of elementary particles, as formulated in the Standard Model of particle physics, is built on gauge theories. Gauge theories implement fundamental laws of physics by local symmetry constraints. For example, in quantum…

We examine the incorporation of gauge symmetries in the modern effective field theory (EFT) matching paradigm with a particular focus on spontaneously broken symmetries. The presence of gauge symmetries entails the introduction of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Anders Eller Thomsen

A simple cubic matrix model is presented, which has truncations that, it is argued, lead at the classical level to a variety of theories of gauge fields and gravity. These include Chern-Simons theory in d=3, and BF theory and general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-03-21 Lee Smolin

Gravitational field is the manifestation of space-time translational ($T_4$) gauge symmetry, which enables gravitational interaction to be unified with the strong and the electroweak interactions. Such a total-unified model is based on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-19 Jong-Ping Hsu

We propose a covariant entropy bound in gravitational theories beyond general relativity (GR), using Wald-Jacobson-Myers entropy instead of Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. We first extend the proof of the bound known in 4-dimensional GR to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Taisuke Matsuda , Shinji Mukohyama

The quantization of the electroweak theory is performed starting from the Lagrangian given in the so-called unitary gauge in which the unphysical Goldstone fields disappear. In such a Lagrangian, the unphysical longitudinal components of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jun-Chen Su

The main principle of affine quantum gravity is the strict positivity of the matrix \{\hat g_{ab}(x)\} composed of the spatial components of the local metric operator. Canonical commutation relations are incompatible with this principle,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-15 John R. Klauder