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The initial state of the spherical gravitational collapse in general relativity has been studied with different methods, especially by using {\it a priori} given equations of state that describe the matter as a perfect fluid. We propose an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Elly Bayona , Hernando Quevedo , Miguel Alcubierre

A solution of the linearized Einstein's equations for a spherically symmetric perturbation of the ultrarelativistic fluid in the homogeneous and isotropic universe is obtained. Conditions on the boundary of the perturbation are discussed.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yu. Ignat'ev , A. Popov

Here we describe a stationary cylindrically symmetric solution of Einstein's equation with matter consisting of a positive cosmological and rotating dust term. The solution approaches Einstein static universe solution.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Iftime

A general procedure to find static and axially symmetric, interior solutions to the Einstein equations is presented. All the so obtained solutions, verify the energy conditions for a wide range of values of the parameters, and match…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-07 J. L. Hernandez-Pastora , L. Herrera , J. Martin

We describe spherically symmetric steady-state accretion of perfect fluid in the Reissner-Nordstrom metric. We present analytic solutions for accretion of a fluid with the linear equations of state and of the Chaplygin gas. It is also shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-20 E. O. Babichev , V. I. Dokuchaev , Yu. N. Eroshenko

We study the evolution of shear-free spherically symmetric charged fluids in general relativity. We find a new parametric class of solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system of field equations. Our charged results are a generalisation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-09 M. C. Kweyama , S. D. Maharaj , K. S. Govinder

We present new results concerning the existence of static, electrically charged, perfect fluid spheres that have a regular interior and are arbitrarily close to a maximally charged black-hole state. These configurations are described by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fernando de Felice , Liu Siming , Yu Yunqiang

We consider a radiating shear-free spherically symmetric metric in higher dimensions. Several new solutions to the Einstein's equations are found systematically using the method of Lie analysis of differential equations. Using the five Lie…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-09 A. M. Msomi , K. S Govinder , S. D. Maharaj

In this paper, we study shearing spherically symmetric homogeneous density fluids in comoving coordinates. It is found that the expansion of the four-velocity of a perfect fluid is homogeneous, whereas its shear is generated by an arbitrary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-29 D C Srivastava , V. C. Srivastava , Rajesh Kumar

We examine various well known exact solutions available in the literature to investigate the recent criterion obtained in ref. [20] which should be fulfilled by any static and spherically symmetric solution in the state of hydrostatic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. S. Negi

The properties of some locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) perfect fluid space-times are examined in order to demonstrate the usage of the description of geometries in terms of the Riemann tensor and a finite number of its covariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mattias Marklund

We derive a new class of exact solutions characterized by the Szekeres-Szafron metrics (of class I), admitting in general no isometries. The source is a fluid with viscosity but zero heat flux (adiabatic but irreversible evolution) whose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roberto A. Sussman , Josep Triginer

In recent years, experimental data were published which point to the possibility of the existence of superfluidity in solid helium. To investigate this phenomenon theoretically we employ a hierarchy of equations for reduced density matrices…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. A. Golovko

We consider the static and spherically symmetric field equations of general relativity for charged perfect fluid spheres in the presence of a cosmological constant. Following work by Florides (1983) we find new exact solutions of the field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Christian G. Boehmer , Atifah Mussa

Interior perfect fluid solutions for the Reissner-Nordstrom metric are studied on the basis of a new classification scheme. General formulas are found in many cases. Explicit new global solutions are given as illustrations. Known solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. V. Ivanov

In this work, a spherically symmetric and static relativistic anisotropic fluid sphere solution of the Einstein field equations is provided. To build this particular model, we have imposed metric potential $e^{2\lambda(r)}$ and an equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-25 Francisco Tello-Ortiz , M. Malaver , Angel Rincon , Y. Gomez-Leyton

The global properties of static perfect-fluid cylinders and their external Levi-Civita fields are studied both analytically and numerically. The existence and uniqueness of global solutions is demonstrated for a fairly general equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Bicak , T. Ledvinka , B. G. Schmidt , M. Zofka

First we review some of the attempts made to find exact spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein field equations in the presence of scalar fields .Wyman solution in both static and non static scalar field is discussed briefly and it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Mohammad Mehrpooya , D. Momeni

We prove an existence result for solutions to the stationary Euler equations in a domain with nonsmooth boundary. This is an extension of a previous existence result in smooth domains by Alber (1992). The domains we consider have a boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-19 Douglas Svensson Seth

We prove the existence of a class of plane symmetric perfect-fluid cosmologies with a (-1/3, 2/3, 2/3) Kasner-like singularity. These solutions of the Einstein equations depend on two smooth functions of one space coordinate. They are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 K. Anguige