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We consider a family of nonlinear oscillators, which is the autonomous case of the two-dimensional projective connection. We construct several classes of these oscillators that are simultaneously integrable and metrisable. This leads to…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Jaume Giné , Dmitry Sinelshchikov

It is demonstrated that point symmetry algebras of general analytic second order ODEs, not necessary of principal type, can have all dimensions between 0 and 8 except for 7. For the symmetry dimension 8 the ODE must be locally…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-16 Boris Kruglikov

The first examples of complete projective connections are uncovered: normal projective connections on surfaces whose geodesics are all closed and embedded are complete, as are normal projective connections induced from complete affine…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Benjamin McKay

This paper is devoted to the study of conformal and projective structures, and especially their connections, in the language of 2-frames, or $G$-structures of 2nd-order. While their normal Cartan connections are well-known, we use the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Serge Lazzarini , Loïc Marsot

We develop in detail the theory of c-projective geometry, a natural analogue of projective differential geometry adapted to complex manifolds. We realise it as a type of parabolic geometry and describe the associated Cartan or tractor…

We investigate the enumerative geometry of point configurations in projective space. We define "projective configuration counts": these enumerate configurations of points in projective space such that certain specified subsets are in fixed…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-09 Alex Fink , Navid Nabijou , Rob Silversmith

We present a number of conditions which are necessary for an n-dimensional projective structure (M,[nabla]) to include the Levi-Civita connection nabla of some metric on M. We provide an algorithm, which effectively checks if a Levi-Civita…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-18 Pawel Nurowski

A link between first-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and 2-dimensional Riemannian manifolds is explored. Given a first-order ODE, an associated Riemannian metric on the variable space is defined, and some properties of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-06-05 Antonio J. Pan-Collantes , José A. Álvarez-García

We study families of linear spaces in projective space whose union is a proper subvariety X of the expected dimension. We establish relations between configurations of focal points and existence or non-existence of a fixed tangent space to…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Emilia Mezzetti , Orsola Tommasi

The fundamental invariants for vector ODEs of order $\ge 3$ considered up to point transformations consist of generalized Wilczynski invariants and C-class invariants. An ODE of C-class is characterized by the vanishing of the former. For…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-11 Johnson Allen Kessy , Dennis The

The cartesian structure possessed by relations, spans, profunctors, and other such morphisms is elegantly expressed by universal properties in double categories. Though cartesian double categories were inspired in part by the older program…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-04-07 Evan Patterson

We solve the local equivalence problem for second order (smooth or analytic) ordinary differential equations. We do so by presenting a {\em complete convergent normal form} for this class of ODEs. The normal form is optimal in the sense…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-26 Ilya Kossovskiy , Dmitri Zaitsev

The authors establish a relation of the theory of varieties with degenerate Gauss maps in projective spaces with the theory of congruences and pseudocongruences of subspaces and show how these two theories can be applied to the construction…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Maks A. Akivis , Vladislav V. Goldberg , Arto V. Chakmazyan

We investigate invertible projective representations and their 2-categorical analogues using the language of TQFTs with defects. The main result is a freeness property for invertible projective representatios. While trivial in the…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-09-23 Domenico Fiorenza , Chetan Vuppulury

Given a central extension of Lie groups, we study the classification problem of lifting the structure group together with a given connection. For reductive structure groups we introduce a new connective structure on the lifting gerbe…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-21 Indranil Biswas , Markus Upmeier

We consider orthogonal polynomials on the surface of a double cone or a hyperboloid of revolution, either finite or infinite in axis direction, and on the solid domain bounded by such a surface and, when the surface is finite, by…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-12-17 Yuan Xu

We apply a recently proposed definition of a linear connection in non commutative geometry based on the natural bimodule structure of the algebra of differential forms to the case of the two-parameter quantum plane. We find that there…

q-alg · 数学 2023-04-17 Y. Georgelin , T. Masson , J. -C. Wallet

Path geometries provide a geometric encoding of systems of second order ODE, which serves as a model for the geometric theory of more general systems of ODE and for cone structures. They are an instance of the family of parabolic…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-15 Andreas Čap , Zhangwen Guo

Any representational enterprise must omit variation in order to function. NASA still uses Newtonian mechanics, though Einstein superseded Newton, and the standard picture of scientific progress cannot explain how. A description that omitted…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Harry Sticker

We prove that the projectors arising from the decomposition theorem applied to a projective map of quasi projective varieties are absolute Hodge, Andr\'e motivated, Tate and Ogus classes. As a by-product, we introduce, in characteristic…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-16 Mark Andrea A. de Cataldo , Luca Migliorini