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Systems consisting of cold interacting bosons show interesting collective phenomena such as Bose-Einstein condensation or superfluidity and are currently studied in condensed matter and atomic physics. Of particular interest are nonideal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Heimsoth , M. Bonitz

The wave function describing two-component Bose-Einstein condensate with weakly excitations has been found, by using the SO(3,2) algebraic mean-field approximation. We show that the two-component modified BEC (see eq.(\ref{ga})) possesses…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hong-Biao Zhang , Bing-Hao Xie , Mo-Lin Ge

The properties of systems with Bose-Einstein condensate in external time-independent random potentials are investigated in the frame of a self-consistent stochastic mean-field approximation. General considerations are presented, which are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. I. Yukalov , R. Graham

Some new representations of the supersymmetric transformations are derived, and the supermultiplets are introduced. Based on these representations, various formulations (equations, commutation relations, propagators, Jacobi identities,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-04-03 Yi-Fang Chang

Traditionally Fermi surfaces for problems in $d$ spatial dimensions have dimensionality $d-1$, i.e., codimension $d_c=1$ along which energy varies. Situations with $d_c >1$ arise when the gapless fermionic excitations live at isolated nodal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Senthil , R. Shankar

The anomalous rescaling for antisymmetric tensor fields, including gauge bosons, and Dirac fermions on Einstein spaces with boundary has been prone to errors and these are corrected here. The explicit calculations lead to some interesting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ian G. Moss , Stephen J. Poletti

It is shown that Einstein's field equations for \emph{all} perfect-fluid $k=0$ FLRW cosmologies have the same form as the topological normal form of a fold bifurcation. In particular, we assume that the cosmological constant is a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Ikjyot Singh Kohli , Michael C. Haslam

We show that an analogue to the classical Einstein-de Haas effect can appear in ultracold dipolar Fermi gases. The anisotropic nature of dipole-dipole interactions can lead to a transfer of magnetization into orbital angular momentum.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Ulrich Ebling , Masahito Ueda

We find the analytic expression of the trace of powers of the reduced density matrix on an interval of length L, for a massive boson field in 1+1 dimensions. This is given exactly (except for a non universal factor) in terms of a finite sum…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-02-16 H. Casini , M. Huerta

We propose an experiment based on a Bose-Einstein condensate interferometer for strongly constraining fifth-force models. Additional scalar fields from modified gravity or higher dimensional theories may account for dark energy and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Daniel Hartley , Christian Käding , Richard Howl , Ivette Fuentes

Unconventional superconductivity or superfluidity are among the most exciting and fascinating quantum states in condensed matter physics. Usually these states are characterized by non-trivial spatial symmetry of the pairing order parameter,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Maksims Arzamasovs , Bo Liu

We study the canonical problem of a Fermi gas interacting with a weakly repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate at zero temperature. To explore the quantum phases across the full range of boson-fermion interactions, we construct a versatile…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Sam Foster , Olivier Bleu , Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

We present a unified description of temperature and entropy in spaces with either "true" or "accelerated observer" horizons: In their (higher dimensional) global embedding Minkowski geometries, the relevant detectors have constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 S. Deser , Orit Levin

We prove two equilibrium properties of a system of interacting atoms in three or higher dimensional continuous space. (i) If the particles interact via pair potentials of a nonnegative Fourier transform, their self-organization into…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Andras Suto

We develop an alternative derivation of Unruh and Wald's seminal result that the absorption of a Rindler particle by a detector as described by uniformly accelerated observers corresponds to the emission of a Minkowski particle as described…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George E. A. Matsas

In this paper we study the effects of Lorentz Symmetry Breaking on thermodynamics properties of ideal gases. Inspired in the dispersion relation came from the Carroll-Field-Jackiw model for Electrodynamics with Lorentz and CPT violation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. A. de Sales , T. Costa-Soares , V. J. Vasquez Otoya

Drawing an analogy with the Dirac theory of fermions interacting with electromagnetic and gravitational field we write down supersymmetric equations of motion and construct a superfield action for particles with spin 1/4 and 3/4…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dmitrij P. Sorokin , Dmitrij V. Volkov

A uniform dilute Bose gas of known density has a universal behavior as the atomic scattering length tends to infinity at unitarity while most of its properties are determined by a universal parameter $\xi$ relating the energies of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Luis E. Young-S , S. K. Adhikari , P. Muruganandam

The position and momentum space information entropies of weakly interacting trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensates and spin-polarized trapped atomic Fermi gases at absolute zero temperature are evaluated. We find that sum of the position…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Tutul Biswas , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

Convexity properties of the entropy along displacement interpolations are crucial in the Lott-Sturm-Villani theory of lower bounded curvature of geodesic measure spaces. As discrete spaces fail to be geodesic, an alternate analogous theory…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-05 Christian Léonard
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