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A very simple minisuperspace describing the Oppenheimer-Snyder collapsing star is found. The semiclasical wave function of that model turn out to describe a bound state. For fixed initial radius of the collapsing star, the corrssponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoav Peleg

Invariablly justified representations of the Wave Universe Concept-WU Concept (see monography-Chechelnitsky A.M. Extremum, Stability and Resonance in Astrodynamics..., etc. and other publications) indicate a principle incorrectness of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Albert M. Chechelnitsky

Hamilton-Jacobi theory provides a natural starting point for a covariant description of the gravitational field. Using a spatial gradient expansion, one may solve for the phase of the wavefunction by using a line-integral in superspace.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. S. Salopek

We prove that in the Hartle-Hawking approach to quantum cosmology the existence of an inflationary phase is a general property of minisuperspace models given by a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe containing a massless scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Giampiero Esposito , Giovanni Platania

A proposal is made for the quantum state of the universe that has an initial state that is macroscopically time symmetric about a homogeneous, isotropic bounce of extremal volume and that at that bounce is microscopically in the ground…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Don N. Page

We construct models of universe with a generalized equation of state $p=(\alpha \rho+k\rho^{1+1/n})c^2$ having a linear component and a polytropic component. In this paper, we consider positive indices $n>0$. In that case, the polytropic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-07 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the various types of physical universe which could exist according to modern mathematical physics. The paper begins with an introduction that approaches the question from the viewpoint of ontic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon McCabe

In the background of a gravitational collapse, we compute the transition amplitudes for the creation of particles for distant observers due to higher-derivative interactions in addition to Hawking radiation. The amplitudes grow…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Pei-Ming Ho , Hikaru Kawai , Yuki Yokokura

An exact solution for the expansion of a flat universe with dark energy evolving according to a simple model is explored. The equation for weak primordial gravitational waves propagating in this universe is solved and explored;…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Edmund Schluessel

A string cosmology scenario ("pre-big-bang") postulates that the evolution of the Universe starts from a state of very small curvature and coupling, undergoes a long phase of dilaton-driven kinetic inflation and at some later time joins…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Ram Brustein

We study the collapse of the universe described by a scalar field spherically symmetric collapse of a system described by a massless scalar field from a 5D Riemann-flat canonical metric, on which we make a dynamical foliation on the extra…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Mauricio Bellini

The beautiful scenario of pre-big-bang cosmology is appealling not only because it is more or less derived from string theory, but also because it separates clearly the problem of the initial conditions for the universe from that of high…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Borunda , M. Ruiz-Altaba

It is remarkably difficult to reconcile unitary and Vilenkin's wave function. For example, the natural conserved inner product found in quantum unimodular gravity applies to the Hartle-Hawking wave function, but fails for its Vilenkin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Bruno Alexandre , Raymond Isichei , João Magueijo

We give a general method for constructing examples of transcendental entire functions of given small order, which allows precise control over the size and shape of the set where the minimum modulus of the function is relatively large. Our…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-11-20 Philip J. Rippon , Gwyneth M. Stallard

The common attribute of all Big Bang cosmologies is that they are based on the assumption that the universe is expanding. However examination of the evidence for this expansion clearly favours a static universe. The major topics considered…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-07-10 David F. Crawford

The Universe that we know is populated by structures made up of aggregated matter that organizes into a variety of objects; these range from stars to larger objects, such as galaxies or star clusters, composed by stars, gas and dust in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. Pérez-Mercader

We expand on the general concept of a universe. We identify physics as a unit applied to a universe. Then we generalize the concept of a quantum black hole, and apply it to the unit of a universe. We find that only one parameter, the Pin,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-01-24 Antonio Alfonso-Faus , Marius Josep Fullana i Alfonso

New precision in measuring extragalactic distances using supernovae has confirmed with high probability an accelerating increase in redshift with distance. This has been interpreted as implying the existence of dark energy in an expanding…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William Q. Sumner

It has been suggested that by increasing the speed of light during the early universe various cosmological problems of standard big bang cosmology can be overcome, without requiring an inflationary phase. However, we find that as the Planck…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. H. Coule

We analyse the impact of various boundary conditions on the (minisuperspace) Lorentzian gravitational path integral. In particular we assess the implications for the Hartle-Hawking no-boundary wavefunction. It was shown recently that when…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Alice Di Tucci , Jean-Luc Lehners , Laura Sberna