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A Hamiltonian analysis of models given by a three-form field with a generic potential coupled to general relativity in four dimensions is performed. This kind of fields are naturally present in string theory and cosmological scenarios. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 David Brizuela , Iñaki Garay

We study the covariant free bosonic string field theory and explore its locality (causality) properties. We find covariant string fields which are strictly local and covariant, but act on an unconstrained Hilbert space with an indefinite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Dimock

The string model of gravitational force is proposed where the string forms the mediation of the gravitational interaction between two gravitating bodies. It reproduces the Newtonian results in the first-order approximation and it predicts…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miroslav Pardy

The program of quantizing the gravitational field with the help of affine field variables is continued. For completeness, a review of the selection criteria that singles out the affine fields, the alternative treatment of constraints, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John R. Klauder

One of the major issues confronting theoretical physics is finding a quantum theory of gravity and a resolution to the cosmological constant problem. It is believed that a true quantum theory of gravity will lead to a solution to the this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-09-05 Edward Tetteh-Lartey

In a former paper we proposed a model for the quantization of gravity by working in a bundle $E$ where we realized the Hamilton constraint as the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. However, the corresponding operator only acts in the fibers and not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Claus Gerhardt

In the present paper we consider quantum theories obtained by quantization of classical theories with first-class constraints assuming that these constraints form a Lie algebra. We show that in this case, one can construct physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Albert Schwarz

A full quantum description of global vortex strings is presented in the framework of a pure Higgs system with a broken global U(1) symmetry in 3+1D. An explicit expression for the string creation operator is obtained, both in terms of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Fort , E. Marino

We show that $1+1$ dimensional vacua of the $(0,2)$ heterotic string have many properties in common with more recently studied physical systems. The free theory exhibits a symmetric product CFT structure. The single-string Hilbert space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Amit Giveon , Akikazu Hashimoto , David Kutasov

We reformulate two dimensional string-inspired gravity with point particles as a gauge theory of the extended Poincar\'e group. A non-minimal gauge coupling is necessary for the equivalence of the two descriptions. The classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Dongsu Bak , Domenico Seminara

We suggest a conformally invariant generalization of string theory to higher-dimensional objects. As such a model, we consider a conformally invariant $\sigma$ model. For this theory, the Hamiltonian formalism is constructed, and the full…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 F. Zaripov

In Rovelli and Smolin's loop representation of nonperturbative quantum gravity in 4 dimensions, there is a space of solutions to the Hamiltonian constraint having as a basis isotopy classes of links in R^3. The physically correct inner…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 John C. Baez

The recently proposed loop representation, used previously to find exact solutions to the quantum constraints of general relativity, is here used to quantize linearized general relativity. The Fock space of graviton states and its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Abhay Ashtekar , Carlo Rovelli , Lee Smolin

We consider Kasner-type static, cylindrically symmetric interior string solutions in the $f\left(R,L_m\right)$ theory of modified gravity. The physical properties of the string are described by an anisotropic energy-momentum tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Tiberiu Harko , Matthew J. Lake

A quantum equivalence principle is formulated by means of a gravitational phase operator which is an element of the Poincare group. This is applied to the spinning cosmic string which suggests that it may, but not necessarily, contain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeeva S. Anandan

In this paper, an attempt is made to represent 5+1 dimensional gravity (via ADM formalism) in terms of the loop constructions introduced by the author in a companion paper. The "momenta" and "velocity" from the earlier paper, which were…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Madhavan Venkatesh

Spherically symmetric models of loop quantum gravity have been studied recently by different methods that aim to deal with structure functions in the usual constraint algebra of gravitational systems. As noticed by Gambini and Pullin, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Juan D. Reyes

The gauge approach to gravity based on the local Lorentz group with a general independent affine connection A_{\mu cd} is developed. We consider SO(1,3) gauge theory with a Lagrangian quadratic in curvature as a simple model of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sang-Woo Kim , D. G. Pak

A model of two-dimensional quantum gravity that is the analog of the tensionless string is proposed. The gravitational constant ($k$) is the analog of the Regge slope ($\alpha^{'}$) and it shows that when $k \rightarrow \infty$, $2D$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 J. Gamboa

Some mathematical theories in physics justify their explanatory superiority over earlier formalisms by the clarity of their postulates. In particular, axiomatic reconstructions drive home the importance of the composition rule and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Alexei Grinbaum