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We use Padoa's principle of independence of primitive symbols in axiomatic systems in order to show that time is dispensable in continuum thermodynamics, according to the axiomatic formulation of Gurtin and Williams. We also show how to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Newton C. A. da Costa , Adonai S. Sant'Anna

Beginning with the principle that a closed mechanical composite system is timeless, time can be defined by the regular changes in a suitable position coordinate (clock) in the observing part, when one part of the closed composite observes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-05 John S. Briggs

Physics is formulated in terms of timeless classical mathematics. A formulation on the basis of intuitionist mathematics, built on time-evolving processes, would offer a perspective that is closer to our experience of physical reality.

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Nicolas Gisin

When compared to quantum mechanics, classical mechanics is often depicted in a specific metaphysical flavour: spatio-temporal realism or a Newtonian "background" is presented as an intrinsic fundamental classical presumption. However, the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-05-30 C. Baumgarten

We consider spacetime to be a 4-dimensional differentiable manifold that can be split locally into time and space. No metric, no linear connection are assumed. Matter is described by classical fields/fluids. We distinguish electrically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Friedrich W. Hehl , Yuri N. Obukhov

It is shown that the universal Newton time may be introduced in the classical electrodynamics. The statement results from an existence of the generalized symmetry of Maxwell equations with respect to Galilei transformations…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. A. Kotel'nikov

We present a self-contained introduction to the classical theory of spacetime and fields. This exposition is based on the most general principles: the principle of general covariance (relativity) and the principle of least action. The order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-15 Nikodem Popławski

We explore the mathematical consequences of the assumption of a discrete space-time. The fundamental laws of physics have to be translated into the language of discrete mathematics. We find integral transformations that leave the lattice of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Lorente

Absolute space is eliminated from the body of mechanics by gauging translations and rotations in the Lagrangian of a classical system. The procedure implies the addition of compensating terms to the kinetic energy, in such a way that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Rafael Ferraro

The Newton equation describing the particle motion in constant external field force on canonical, Lie-algebraic and quadratic space-time is investigated. We show that for canonical deformation of space-time the dynamical effects are absent,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-01-27 Marcin Daszkiewicz , Cezary J. Walczyk

In this essay we describe a platonic metaphysics where time is a fundamental idea such that the passage of time is independent of observers and the laws of physics. Furthermore, time serves to distinguish between a real and an abstract…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2009-03-17 A. Mikovic

In this article we study the nature of time in Mechanics. The fundamental principle, according to which a mechanical system evolves governed by a second order differential equation, implies the existence of an absolute time-duration in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-21 J. Muñoz-Díaz , R. J. Alonso-Blanco

This contribution analyses the classical laws of motion by means of an approach relating time and entropy. We argue that adopting the notion of change of states as opposed to the usual derivation of Newton's laws in terms of fields a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-06-19 R Assumpcao

We study classical Hamiltonian systems in which the intrinsic proper time evolution parameter is related through a probability distribution to the physical time, which is assumed to be discrete. - This is motivated by the ``timeless''…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. -T. Elze

We discuss the principles to be used in the construction of discrete time classical and quantum mechanics as applied to point particle systems. In the classical theory this includes the concept of virtual path and the construction of system…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 George Jaroszkiewicz , Keith Norton

In it's usual presentation, classical mechanics appears to give time a very special role. But it is well known that mechanics can be formulated so as to treat the time variable on the same footing as the other variables in the extended…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Michael Reisenberger , Carlo Rovelli

We present an axiomatic framework for non-relativistic classical particle mechanics, inspired on Tati's ideas about a non-space-time description for physics. The main advantage of our picture is that it allows us to describe causality…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adonai S. Sant'Anna

Classical mechanics, relativity, electrodynamics and quantum mechanics are often depicted as separate realms of physics, each with its own formalism and notion. This remains unsatisfactory with respect to the unity of nature and to the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 C. Baumgarten

From the Physics point of view, time is now best described through General Relativity, as part of space-time which is a dynamical object encoding gravity. Time possesses also some intrinsic irreversibility due to thermodynamics, quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-30 Florian Girelli , Stefano Liberati , Lorenzo Sindoni

The rules of quantum mechanics require a time coordinate for their formulation. However, a notion of time is in general possible only when a classical spacetime geometry exists. Such a geometry is itself produced by classical matter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. P. Singh
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