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相关论文: Stress Tensor Fluctuations and Passive Quantum Gra…

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We extend previous work on quantum stress tensor operators which have been averaged over finite time intervals to include averaging over finite regions of space as well. The space and time averaging can be viewed as describing a measurement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Christopher J. Fewster , L. H. Ford

We analyze the expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor and its fluctuations in quantum field theory on curved spacetimes $\langle T_{ab} \rangle$. A generally accepeted condition for the conceptual consistency of semiclassical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Alejandro Perez , Daniel Sudarsky

Whereas semiclassical gravity is based on the semiclassical Einstein equation with sources given by the expectation value of the stress-energy tensor of quantum fields, stochastic semiclassical gravity is based on the Einstein- Langevin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. L. Hu , E. Verdaguer

We give a summary of the status of current research in stochastic semiclassical gravity and suggest directions for further investigations. This theory generalizes the semiclassical Einstein equation to an Einstein-Langevin equation with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. L. Hu

For quantum fields on a curved spacetime with an Euclidean section, we derive a general expression for the stress energy tensor two-point function in terms of the effective action. The renormalized two-point function is given in terms of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Nicholas G. Phillips , B. L. Hu

The quantum fluctuations of the geodesic deviation equation in a flat background spacetime are discussed. We calculate the resulting mean squared fluctuations in the relative velocity and separation of test particles. The effect of these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 H. S. Vieira , L. H. Ford , V. B. Bezerra

We review several related investigations of the effects of the quantum stress tensor of a conformal field in inflationary cosmology. Particular attention will be paid to the effects of quantum stress tensor fluctuations as a source of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-15 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Chun-Hsien Wu , L. H. Ford , Kin-Wang Ng

This article will summarize selected aspects of the semiclassical theory of gravity, which involves a classical gravitational field coupled to quantum matter fields. Among the issues which will be discussed are the role of quantum effects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 L. H. Ford

We investigate the cosmological implications of modified gravities induced by the quantum fluctuations of the gravitational metric. If the metric can be decomposed as the sum of the classical and of a fluctuating part, of quantum origin,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Xing Liu , Tiberiu Harko , Shi-Dong Liang

Expressions for the quantum fluctuations of energy density have been derived for the subsystems consisting of hot relativistic gas of particles with spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ and mass $m$. Our expressions for the fluctuation depend on the form of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Rajeev Singh

An attempt is made to go beyond the standard semi-classical approximation for gravity in the Born-Oppenheimer decomposition of the wave-function in minisuperspace. New terms are included which correspond to quantum gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roberto Casadio

Boson stars have been extensively studied in classical gravity, but their quantum properties remain comparatively unexplored. In this paper, we compute the quantum scalar fields and stress tensor in boson star spacetimes within the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Paul M. Saffin , Qi-Xin Xie

This paper delineates the first steps in a systematic quantitative study of the spacetime fluctuations induced by quantum fields in an evaporating black hole under the stochastic gravity program. The central object of interest is the noise…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. L. Hu , Albert Roura

The noise kernel is the vacuum expectation value of the (operator-valued) stress-energy bi-tensor which describes the fluctuations of a quantum field in curved spacetimes. It plays the role in stochastic semiclassical gravity based on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Nicholas G Phillips , B. L. Hu

In the context of semiclassical gravity, the semiclassical Einstein equation is often invoked when backreaction of quantum matter/fields on the spacetime is at stake. It is expected to hold when quantum fluctuations are small. Yet, it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Gustavo Schranck Habermann , Daniel A. Turolla Vanzella

We discuss the stability of semiclassical gravity solutions with respect to small quantum corrections by considering the quantum fluctuations of the metric perturbations around the semiclassical solution. We call the attention to the role…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. L. Hu , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

It is well known that in quantum gravity, the very geometry of space and time is subject to continual fluctuation. The mathematical formulation for this old theory is still lacking. This article formulates this more than forty-year-old…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Behzad Tajahmad

The stress-energy tensor of the quantum vacuum is studied for the particular case of quantum electrodynamics (QED), that is a fictituous universe where only the electromagnetic and the electron-positron fields exist. The integrals involved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Emilio Santos

Whereas semiclassical gravity is based on the semiclassical Einstein equation with sources given by the expectation value of the stress-energy tensor of quantum fields, stochastic semiclassical gravity is based on the Einstein-Langevin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 B. L. Hu , E. Verdaguer

Quantum gravity is quite elusive at the experimental level; thus a lot of interest has been raised by recent searches for quantum gravity effects in the propagation of light from distant sources, like gamma ray bursters and active galactic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Stefano Ansoldi , Edoardo Milotti