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We study the effect of higher-curvature terms in the string low-energy effective actions on the cosmological solutions of the theory, up to corrections quartic in the curvatures, for the bosonic and heterotic strings as well as the type II…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-16 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami

Three dimensional bosonization is a conjectured duality between non-supersymmetric Chern-Simons theories coupled to matter fields in the fundamental representation of the gauge group. There is a well-established supersymmetric version of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Guy Gur-Ari , Ran Yacoby

We elucidate the relationship between 2d integrable field theories and 2d integrable lattice models, in the framework of the 4d Chern-Simons theory. The 2d integrable field theory is realized by coupling the 4d theory to multiple 2d surface…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Meer Ashwinkumar , Jun-ichi Sakamoto , Masahito Yamazaki

This dissertation consists of a comprehensive and pedagogical review of Maldacena's original derivation of the AdS/CFT correspondence and the main topics of string theory necessary to understand it. The large $N$ expansion of Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Pedro Bairrão

Z3 gauge theory with dynamical (bosonic) matter is studied in 4 dimensions with a finite chemical potential. This theory could be viewed as an effective theory describing the centre vortex picture of QCD colour confinement, but it is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Kurt Langfeld

We define a very general class of CHL-models associated with any string theory (bosonic or supersymmetric) compactified on an internal CFT C x T^d. We take the orbifold by a pair (g,\delta), where g is a (possibly non-geometric) symmetry of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Daniel Persson , Roberto Volpato

We give simple string theory embeddings of several recently introduced dualities between 2+1-dimensional Chern-Simons matter theories using probe brane holography. Our construction is reliable in the limit of a large number of colors $N$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Kristan Jensen , Andreas Karch

We provide a re-analysis of the $5D$ Kaluza-Klein theory by implementing the polymer representation of the dynamics, both on a classical and a quantum level, in order to introduce in the model information about the existence of a cut-off…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Giovanni Montani , Sebastiano Segreto

We study the duality between string theory on AdS_3 X S^3 X S^3 and two-dimensional conformal theories with large N=4 superconformal algebra A_gamma. We discuss configurations of intersecting branes which give rise to such near-horizon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Jan de Boer , Andrea Pasquinucci , Kostas Skenderis

It is shown that the Type IIA superstring compactified on $K3$ has a smooth string soliton with the same zero mode structure as the heterotic string compactified on a four torus, thus providing new evidence for a conjectured exact duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 J. A. Harvey , A. Strominger

We show that, given a classical solution of the heterotic string theory which is independent of $d$ of the space time directions, and for which the gauge field configuration lies in a subgroup that commutes with $p$ of the $U(1)$ generators…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 S. F. Hassan , Ashoke Sen

We consider $\mathrm{U}(N)$ gauge theories with a pair of two-index tensors interacting through a quartic superpotential, in addition to fundamentals and antifundamentals. The models have a brane engineering in terms of NS, D4, D6 branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Antonio Amariti , Pietro Glorioso , Chiara Mascherpa , Andrea Zanetti

It was shown in arXiv:1410.7168 that compactifying $D=6$, $\mathcal{N}=(1,0)$ ungauged supergravity coupled to a single tensor multiplet on S$^3$ one gets a particular $D=3$, $\mathcal{N}=4$ gauged supergravity which is a consistent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Nihat Sadik Deger , Nicolò Petri , Dieter Van den Bleeken

The Kaluza and Klein versions of Kaluza-Klein theory are reviewed and compared. The differences in the field equations of the two theories are related to the transformation properties of the metrics employed. Based on this comparison a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-09 Terence V. Sewards

We show that the $c=1$ bosonic string theory at finite temperature has two matrix-model realizations related by a kind of duality transformation. The first realization is the standard one given by the compactified matrix quantum mechanics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Sergei Yu. Alexandrov , Vladimir A. Kazakov , Ivan K. Kostov

We present a simple algorithm to obtain solutions that generalize the Israel--Wilson--Perj\'es class for the low-energy limit of heterotic string theory toroidally compactified from D=d+3 to three dimensions. A remarkable map existing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Oleg Kechkin

We present non-linear uplift ansaetze for all the bosonic degrees of freedom and dual fields in the 7-sphere reduction of D=11 supergravity to maximal SO(8) gauged supergravity and test them for the SO$(7)^{\pm}$ invariant solutions. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Hadi Godazgar , Mahdi Godazgar , Hermann Nicolai

We review the status of solitons in superstring theory, with a view to understanding the strong coupling regime. These {\it solitonic} solutions are non-singular field configurations which solve the empty-space low-energy field equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. J. Duff , Ramzi R. Khuri , J. X. Lu

We review some aspects of the non-perturbative formulation of 2-dim. string theory in terms of non-relativistic fermions. We derive the bosonization using $W_\infty$ coherent states in the path-integral formulation. We discuss the classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Spenta R. Wadia

We present a new approach for generating solutions in heterotic string theory compactified down to three dimensions on a torus with d+n>2, where d and n stand for the number of compactified space--time dimensions and Abelian gauge fields,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Oleg V. Kechkin