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相关论文: Null surfaces formulation in 3D

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After recalling the differential geometry of non-metric connections in the formalism of differential forms, we introduce the idea of a Non-Metricity (NM) connection, whose connection $1$--forms coincides with the non-metricity $1$--forms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Igor Mol

Motivated by well-known obstacles to quantum gravity, I look for the most general geometrodynamical symmetries compatible with a reduced physical configuration space for metric gravity. I argue that they lead either to a completely static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Henrique de A. Gomes

The construction of a theory of quantum gravity is an outstanding problem that can benefit from better understanding the laws of nature that are expected to hold in regimes currently inaccessible to experiment. Such fundamental laws can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Friedrich Schöller

In a recent paper, a new conformally flat metric was introduced, describing an expanding scalar field in a spherically symmetric geometry. The spacetime can be interpreted as a Schwarzschild-like model with an apparent horizon surrounding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-16 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos , Christos Tsipogiannis

General relativity becomes vastly simpler in three spacetime dimensions: all vacuum solutions have constant curvature, and the moduli space of solutions can be almost completely characterized. As a result, this lower dimensional setting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 S. Carlip

A theory of gravity with a generic action functional and minimally coupled to N matter fields has a nontrivial fixed point in the leading large N approximation. At this fixed point, the cosmological constant and Newton's constant are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Percacci

We show that there are 2 equivalent first order descriptions of 2+1 gravity with non-zero cosmological constant. One is the well-known spacetime description and the other is in terms of evolving conformal geometry. The key tool that links…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Sean Gryb , Flavio Mercati

We reformulate the Ponzano-Regge quantum gravity model in terms of surfaces on a 3-dimensional simplex lattice. This formulation (1) has a clear relation to the loop representation of the canonical quantum general relativity in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Junichi Iwasaki

We study minimal Lorentz surfaces in the pseudo-Euclidean 4-space with neutral metric whose first normal space is two-dimensional and whose Gauss curvature $K$ and normal curvature $\varkappa$ satisfy the inequality $K^2-\varkappa^2 >0$.…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-28 Yana Aleksieva , Velichka Milousheva

We analyze 2+1-dimensional gravity in the framework of quantum gauge theory. We find that Einstein gravity has a trivial physical subspace which reflects the fact that the classical solution in empty space is flat. Therefore we study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-08-10 D. R. Grigore , G. Scharf

An optical equation for null strings is derived. The equation is similar to Sachs' optical equations for null geodesic congruences. The string optical equation is given in terms of a single complex scalar function $Z$, which is a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Dmitri Fursaev

A new derivation of surface charges for 3+1 gravity coupled to Electromagnetism is obtained. Gravity theory is written in the tetrad-connection variables. The general derivation starts from the Lagrangian and uses the covariant symplectic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Ernesto Frodden , Diego Hidalgo

This article begins with a brief introduction to numerical relativity aimed at readers who have a background in applied mathematics but not necessarily in general relativity. I then introduce and summarise my work on the problem of treating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Oliver Rinne

Developability refers to the process of creating a surface without any tearing or shearing from a two-dimensional plane. It finds practical applications in the fabrication industry. An essential characteristic of a developable 3D surface is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Pratheba Selvaraju

We examine the hypothesis that space-time is a product of a continuous four-dimensional manifold times a finite space. A new tensorial notation is developed to present the various constructs of noncommutative geometry. In particular, this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ali H. Chamseddine , Alain Connes

Let (M,g) be a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. This paper is concerned with the set of scalar-flat metrics which are in the conformal class of g and have the boundary as a constant mean curvature hypersurface. We prove that this…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-05-24 Sergio Almaraz

The common intrinsic geometry shared by all the null hypersurfaces gives rise to the asymptotic symmetries found on the null infinities $\mathscr I^\pm$ and the isolated horizons $\Delta$. In this work, the properties of a null hypersurface…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-12 Shaoqi Hou

We construct flat metrics in a given conformal class with prescribed singularities of real orders at marked points of a closed real surface. The singularities can be small conical, cylindrical, and large conical with possible translation…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-01-13 Sergiu Moroianu

A series of old and recent theoretical observations suggests that the quantization of gravity would be feasible, and some problems of Quantum Field Theory would go away if, somehow, the spacetime would undergo a dimensional reduction at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-22 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

In this brief review, we report on the status of asymptotic symmetries of gravity corresponding to the class of metrices named asymptotically flat spacetimes in higher (d > 4) dimensions. We discuss the consequences of these symmetries both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Arpan Kundu