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On Sasakian manifolds with their naturally occurring sub-Riemannian structure, we consider parallel and mirror maps along geodesics of a taming Riemannian metric. We show that these transport maps have well-defined limits outside the…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-16 Fabrice Baudoin , Erlend Grong , Robert Neel , Anton Thalmaier

A new type of sectional curvature is introduced. The notion is purely algebraic and can be located in linear algebra as well as in differential geometry.

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-07 Barbara Opozda

Extra dimensions can be utilized to simplify problems in classical mechanics, offering new insights. Here we show a simple example of how the motion of a test particle under the influence of an inverse-quadratic potential in 1D is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Trung Phan , Anh Doan

I give a short review of the theory of twisted symmetries of differential equations, emphasizing geometrical aspects. Some open problems are also mentioned.

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Giuseppe Gaeta

Algebras of generalized functions offer possibilities beyond the purely distributional approach in modelling singular quantities in non-smooth differential geometry. This article presents an introductory survey of recent developments in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Kunzinger

These notes explore some aspects of formal derived geometry related to classical field theory. One goal is to explain how many important classical field theories in physics -- such as supersymmetric gauge theories and supersymmetric…

量子代数 · 数学 2013-05-21 Kevin J. Costello

We develop parallel transport on path spaces from a differential geometric approach, whose integral version connects with the category theoretic approach. In the framework of 2-connections, our approach leads to further development of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Saikat Chatterjee , Amitabha Lahiri , Ambar N. Sengupta

In this paper a new supersymmetric extension of conformal mechanics is put forward. The beauty of this extension is that all variables have a clear geometrical meaning and the super-Hamiltonian turns out to be the Lie-derivative of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Deotto , G. Furlan , E. Gozzi

The richness of natural images makes the quest for optimal representations in image processing and computer vision challenging. The latter observation has not prevented the design of image representations, which trade off between efficiency…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-10-27 Laurent Jacques , Laurent Duval , Caroline Chaux , Gabriel Peyré

While the interpretation of high-dimensional datasets has become a necessity in most industries, and is supported by continuous advances in data science and machine learning, the spatial visualization of higher-dimensional geometry has…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Marco Cavallo

The Grassmann manifold of linear subspaces is important for the mathematical modelling of a multitude of applications, ranging from problems in machine learning, computer vision and image processing to low-rank matrix optimization problems,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-09 Thomas Bendokat , Ralf Zimmermann , P. -A. Absil

The bulk macroscopic response of a system of particles or inclusions with field-induced forces is studied. The susceptibilities and transport coefficients in such a system are expressed as averages of a multiple scattering expansion. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Szymczak , B. Cichocki

Motivated by the supersymmetric version of Dirac's theory, chiral models in field theory, and the quest of a geometric fundament for the Standard Model, we describe an approach to the differential geometry of vector bundles on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Roepstorff , Ch. Vehns

A new directional derivative and a new subdifferential for set-valued convex functions are constructed, and a set-valued version of the so-called 'max-formula' is proven. The new concepts are used to characterize solutions of convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-07-24 Andreas H. Hamel , Carola Schrage

These notes develop aspects of perturbation theory of matrices related to so-called diagonalisation schemes. Primary focus is on constructive tools to derive asymptotic expansions for small/large parameters of eigenvalues and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-12-23 Kay Jachmann , Jens Wirth

One considers geometry with the intransitive equaivalence relation. Such a geometry is a physical geometry, i.e. it is described completely by the world function, which is a half of the squared distance function. The physical geometry…

综合数学 · 数学 2009-03-30 Yuri A. Rylov

This is a brief introduction to the basic concepts of topology. It includes the basic constructions, discusses separation properties, metric and pseudometric spaces, and gives some applications arising from the use of topology in computing.

逻辑 · 数学 2015-03-04 E. -E. Doberkat

This paper focuses on polynomial dynamical systems over finite fields. These systems appear in a variety of contexts, in computer science, engineering, and computational biology, for instance as models of intracellular biochemical networks.…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-03-13 Abdul S. Jarrah , Reinhard Laubenbacher

The geometrical (superembedding) approach is used as a tool for deriving from the worldvolume dynamics of superbranes field theoretical models exhibiting partial supersymmetry breaking. In this way we obtain nonlinear actions for Goldstone…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Paolo Pasti , Dmitri Sorokin , Mario Tonin

We reformulate superalgebra and supergeometry in completely categorical terms by a consequent use of the functor of points. The increased abstraction of this approach is rewarded by a number of great advantages. First, we show that one can…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-02-28 Christoph Sachse