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We consider a computational model which is known as set automata. The set automata are one-way finite automata with an additional storage---the set. There are two kinds of set automata---the deterministic and the nondeterministic ones. We…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-30 Alexander A. Rubtsov , Mikhail N. Vyalyi

We introduce formal languages over infinite alphabets where words may contain binders. We define the notions of nominal language, nominal monoid, and nominal regular expressions. Moreover, we extend history-dependent automata (HD-automata)…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2011-02-17 Alexander Kurz , Tomoyuki Suzuki , Emilio Tuosto

In this paper, we develop general machinery for computing the classifying ring $L^A$ of one-dimensional formal $A$-modules, for various commutative rings $A$. We then apply the machinery to obtain calculations of $L^A$ for various number…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-15 Andrew Salch

It is known that an ordinal is the order type of the lexicographic ordering of a regular language if and only if it is less than omega^omega. We design a polynomial time algorithm that constructs, for each well-ordered regular language L…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2010-08-11 Zoltan Ésik

Formal languages over infinite alphabets serve as abstractions of structures and processes carrying data. Automata models over infinite alphabets, such as classical register automata or, equivalently, nominal orbit-finite automata, tend to…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Florian Frank , Daniel Hausmann , Stefan Milius , Lutz Schröder , Henning Urbat

A well-known generalisation of positional numeration systems is the case where the base is the residue class of $x$ modulo a given polynomial $f(x)$ with coefficients in (for example) the integers, and where we try to construct finite…

数论 · 数学 2011-06-22 Christiaan E. van de Woestijne

The automatic complexity of a finite word (string) is an analogue for finite automata of Sipser's distinguishing complexity (1983) and was introduced by Shallit and Wang (2001). For a finite alphabet $\Sigma$ of at least two elements, we…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Joey Chen , Bjørn Kjos-Hanssen , Ivan Koswara , Linus Richter , Frank Stephan

Recognizable languages of finite words are part of every computer science cursus, and they are routinely described as a cornerstone for applications and for theory. We would like to briefly explore why that is, and how this word-related…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Pascal Weil

We study word series and extended word series, classes of formal series for the analysis of some dynamical systems and their discretizations. These series are similar to but more compact than B-series. They may be composed among themselves…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-01 Ander Murua , J. M. Sanz-Serna

We present an Angluin-style algorithm to learn nominal automata, which are acceptors of languages over infinite (structured) alphabets. The abstract approach we take allows us to seamlessly extend known variations of the algorithm to this…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Joshua Moerman , Matteo Sammartino , Alexandra Silva , Bartek Klin , Michał Szynwelski

We are lifting classical problems from single instances to regular sets of instances. The task of finding a positive instance of the combinatorial problem $P$ in a potentially infinite given regular set is equivalent to the so called…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Petra Wolf

Consider $ A^* $, the free monoid generated by the finite alphabet $A$ with the concatenation operation. Two words have the same commutative image when one is a permutation of the symbols of the other. The commutative closure of a set $ L…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Verónica Becher , Simon Lew Deveali , Ignacio Mollo Cunningham

Given an integer base $b>1$, a set of integers is represented in base $b$ by a language over $\{0,1,...,b-1\}$. The set is said to be $b$-recognisable if its representation is a regular language. It is known that eventually periodic sets…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-14 Bernard Boigelot , Isabelle Mainz , Victor Marsault , Michel Rigo

This article studies the expressive power of finite automata recognizing sets of real numbers encoded in positional notation. We consider Muller automata as well as the restricted class of weak deterministic automata, used as symbolic set…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Bernard Boigelot , Julien Brusten , Veronique Bruyere

Given a monoid $(M,\varepsilon,\cdot )$ it is shown that a subset $A\subseteq M$ is recognizable in the sense of automata theory if and only if the $\varphi $-rank of $x=x$ is zero in the first-order theory $\operatorname{Th}(M,\varepsilon…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-06-11 Christopher D. C. Hawthorne

Many methods for the verification of complex computer systems require the existence of a tractable mathematical abstraction of the system, often in the form of an automaton. In reality, however, such a model is hard to come up with, in…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Stefan Zetzsche

The past research on the state complexity of operations on regular languages is examined, and a new approach based on an old method (derivatives of regular expressions) is presented. Since state complexity is a property of a language, it is…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2009-07-28 Janusz Brzozowski

Consider nondeterministic finite automata recognizing base-k positional notation of numbers. Assume that numbers are read starting from their least significant digits. It is proved that if two sets of numbers S and T are represented by…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2009-07-30 Galina Jirásková , Alexander Okhotin

We describe a physical implementation of a quantum finite automaton recognizing a well known family of periodic languages. The realization exploits the polarization degree of freedom of single photons and their manipulation through linear…

I propose a class of non-positional numeral systems where numbers are represented by Dyck words, with the systems arising from a recursive extension of prime factorization. After describing two proper subsets of the Dyck language capable of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Ralph L. Childress