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We initiate the study of finite characterizations and exact learnability of modal languages. A finite characterization of a modal formula w.r.t. a set of formulas is a finite set of finite models (labelled either positive or negative) which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Balder ten Cate , Raoul Koudijs

We call an $\alpha \in \mathbb{R}$ regainingly approximable if there exists a computable nondecreasing sequence $(a_n)_n$ of rational numbers converging to $\alpha$ with $\alpha - a_n < 2^{-n}$ for infinitely many $n \in \mathbb{N}$. We…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-02-11 Peter Hertling , Rupert Hölzl , Philip Janicki

Deciding formulas mixing arithmetic and uninterpreted predicates is of practical interest, notably for applications in verification. Some decision procedures consist in building by structural induction an automaton that recognizes the set…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Bernard Boigelot , Pascal Fontaine , Baptiste Vergain

We describe a framework for systematic enumeration of families combinatorial structures which possess a certain regularity. More precisely, we describe how to obtain the differential equations satisfied by their generating series. These…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-02-28 Marni Mishna

In this paper, we prove that a class of regular sequences can be viewed as projections of fixed points of uniform morphisms on a countable alphabet, and also can be generated by countable states automata. Moreover, we prove that the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-24 Jie-Meng Zhang , Jin Chen , Yingjun Guo , Zhixiong Wen

Let $k\ge 2$. We prove that the characteristic sequence of a regular language over a $k$-letter alphabet is $k$-automatic. More generally, if $t\ge 2$ and $t,k$ are multiplicatively dependent, we show that the characteristic sequence of a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Michel Rigo , Robert Underwood

Encodings, that is, injective functions from words to words, have been studied extensively in several settings. In computability theory the notion of encoding is crucial for defining computability on arbitrary domains, as well as for…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-21 Jörg Endrullis , Clemens Grabmayer , Dimitri Hendriks

The ordered structures of natural, integer, rational and real numbers are studied here. It is known that the theories of these numbers in the language of order are decidable and finitely axiomatizable. Also, their theories in the language…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-07-02 Ziba Assadi , Saeed Salehi

Finite automata whose computations can be reversed, at any point, by knowing the last k symbols read from the input, for a fixed k, are considered. These devices and their accepted languages are called k-reversible automata and k-reversible…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 Giovanna J. Lavado , Giovanni Pighizzini , Luca Prigioniero

Consider a non-standard numeration system like the one built over the Fibonacci sequence where nonnegative integers are represented by words over $\{0,1\}$ without two consecutive 1. Given a set $X$ of integers such that the language of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2009-07-06 J. Bell , E. Charlier , A. S. Fraenkel , M. Rigo

Given an order of the underlying alphabet we can lift it to the states of a finite deterministic automaton: to compare states we use the order of the strings reaching them. When the order on strings is the co-lexicographic one \emph{and}…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Giovanna D'Agostino , Davide Martincigh , Alberto Policriti

The article defines and studies the genus of finite state deterministic automata (FSA) and regular languages. Indeed, a FSA can be seen as a graph for which the notion of genus arises. At the same time, a FSA has a semantics via its…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-25 Guillaume Bonfante , Florian Deloup

Weakly recognizing morphisms from free semigroups onto finite semigroups are a classical way for defining the class of omega-regular languages, i.e., a set of infinite words is weakly recognizable by such a morphism if and only if it is…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-28 Lukas Fleischer , Manfred Kufleitner

An automaton is unambiguous if for every input it has at most one accepting computation. An automaton is k-ambiguous (for k > 0) if for every input it has at most k accepting computations. An automaton is boundedly ambiguous if it is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Alexander Rabinovich , Doron Tiferet

Introduced in 2001 by Lecomte and Rigo, abstract numeration systems provide a way of expressing natural numbers with words from a language $L$ accepted by a finite automaton. As it turns out, these numeration systems are not necessarily…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-24 Savinien Kreczman , Sébastien Labbé , Manon Stipulanti

We propose a novel automata model over the alphabet of rational numbers, which we call register automata over the rationals (RA-Q). It reads a sequence of rational numbers and outputs another rational number. RA-Q is an extension of the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Yu-Fang Chen , Ondrej Lengal , Tony Tan , Zhilin Wu

Let $\mathbb{K}$ be a number field of degree $k$ and let $\mathcal{O}$ be an order in $\mathbb{K}$. A \emph{generalized number system over $\mathcal{O}$} (GNS for short) is a pair $(p,\mathcal{D})$ where $p \in \mathcal{O}[x]$ is monic and…

数论 · 数学 2018-05-11 Attila Pethő , Jörg Thuswaldner

We propose regular expressions to abstractly model and study properties of resource-aware computations. Inspired by nominal techniques -- as those popular in process calculi -- we extend classical regular expressions with names (to model…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-29 Alexander Kurz , Tomoyuki Suzuki , Emilio Tuosto

This paper deals with the problem of recognizability of functions l: Sigma* --> M that map words to values in the support set M of a monoid (M,.,1). These functions are called M-languages. M-languages are studied from the aspect of their…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 José Ramón González de Mendívil , Federico Fariña

A filtration of a formal language L by a sequence s maps L to the set of words formed by taking the letters of words of L indexed only by s. We consider the languages resulting from filtering by all arithmetic progressions. If L is regular,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-02 Hamoon Mousavi , Jeffrey Shallit