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相关论文: Robust Grammatical Analysis for Spoken Dialogue Sy…

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The knowledge-grounded dialogue task aims to generate responses that convey information from given knowledge documents. However, it is a challenge for the current sequence-based model to acquire knowledge from complex documents and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Yizhe Yang , Heyan Huang , Yang Gao , Jiawei Li and

Recently, resources and tasks were proposed to go beyond state tracking in dialogue systems. An example is the frame tracking task, which requires recording multiple frames, one for each user goal set during the dialogue. This allows a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-07 Hannes Schulz , Jeremie Zumer , Layla El Asri , Shikhar Sharma

The complexity of a system description is a function of the entropy of its symbolic description. Prior to computing the entropy of the system description, an observation scale has to be assumed. In natural language texts, typical scales are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Gerardo Febres , Klaus Jaffe

Intuitionistic grammar logics fuse constructive and multi-modal reasoning while permitting the use of converse modalities, serving as a generalization of standard intuitionistic modal logics. In this paper, we provide definitions of these…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Tim S. Lyon

The detection of offensive language in the context of a dialogue has become an increasingly important application of natural language processing. The detection of trolls in public forums (Gal\'an-Garc\'ia et al., 2016), and the deployment…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Emily Dinan , Samuel Humeau , Bharath Chintagunta , Jason Weston

Transformers have been shown to be able to perform deductive reasoning on a logical rulebase containing rules and statements written in English natural language. While the progress is promising, it is currently unclear if these models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Soumya Sanyal , Zeyi Liao , Xiang Ren

We present a model for pragmatically describing scenes, in which contrastive behavior results from a combination of inference-driven pragmatics and learned semantics. Like previous learned approaches to language generation, our model uses a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Jacob Andreas , Dan Klein

How can we better understand the mechanisms behind multi-turn information seeking dialogues? How can we use these insights to design a dialogue system that does not require explicit query formulation upfront as in question answering? To…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Svitlana Vakulenko , Vadim Savenkov , Maarten de Rijke

Large-scale dialogue datasets have recently become available for training neural dialogue agents. However, these datasets have been reported to contain a non-negligible number of unacceptable utterance pairs. In this paper, we propose a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Reina Akama , Sho Yokoi , Jun Suzuki , Kentaro Inui

Speech emotions play a crucial role in human-computer interaction, shaping engagement and context-aware communication. Despite recent advances in spoken dialogue systems, a holistic system for evaluating emotional reasoning is still…

Despite significant research effort in the development of automatic dialogue evaluation metrics, little thought is given to evaluating dialogues other than in English. At the same time, ensuring metrics are invariant to semantically similar…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 John Mendonça , Patrícia Pereira , Helena Moniz , João Paulo Carvalho , Alon Lavie , Isabel Trancoso

Current automated speaking assessment (ASA) systems for use in multi-aspect evaluations often fail to make full use of content relevance, overlooking image or exemplar cues, and employ superficial grammar analysis that lacks detailed error…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Hao-Chien Lu , Jhen-Ke Lin , Hong-Yun Lin , Chung-Chun Wang , Berlin Chen

A discourse strategy is a strategy for communicating with another agent. Designing effective dialogue systems requires designing agents that can choose among discourse strategies. We claim that the design of effective strategies must take…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Marilyn A. Walker

In spoken dialogue systems, we aim to deploy artificial intelligence to build automated dialogue agents that can converse with humans. Dialogue systems are increasingly being designed to move beyond just imitating conversation and also…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Atharv Singh Patlan , Shiven Tripathi , Shubham Korde

While a great effort has concerned the development of fully integrated modular understanding systems, few researches have focused on the problem of unifying existing linguistic formalisms with cognitive processing models. The Situated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Guillaume Pitel

Language models based on the Transformer architecture achieve excellent results in many language-related tasks, such as text classification or sentiment analysis. However, despite the architecture of these models being well-defined, little…

Abstract grammatical knowledge - of parts of speech and grammatical patterns - is key to the capacity for linguistic generalization in humans. But how abstract is grammatical knowledge in large language models? In the human literature,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 James A. Michaelov , Catherine Arnett , Tyler A. Chang , Benjamin K. Bergen

This paper proposes a simple test for compositionality (i.e., literal usage) of a word or phrase in a context-specific way. The test is computationally simple, relying on no external resources and only uses a set of trained word vectors.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-30 Hongyu Gong , Suma Bhat , Pramod Viswanath

Framing involves the positive or negative presentation of an argument or issue depending on the audience and goal of the speaker (Entman 1983). Differences in lexical framing, the focus of our work, can have large effects on peoples'…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Tuhin Chakrabarty , Christopher Hidey , Smaranda Muresan

Phrase-structure grammars are effective models for important syntactic and semantic aspects of natural languages, but can be computationally too demanding for use as language models in real-time speech recognition. Therefore, finite-state…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Fernando C. N. Pereira , Rebecca N. Wright
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