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Let $\mathbb{P}$ be an algebraic number field. We provide a computational analog of the strong approximation theorem for finitely generated Zariski dense groups $H\leq \mathrm{SL}(n,\mathbb{P})$, $n$ prime. That is, we present algorithms to…

群论 · 数学 2026-05-25 A. S. Detinko , D. L. Flannery , A. Hulpke

We initiate the study of the relationship between two complexity classes, BQP (Bounded-Error Quantum Polynomial-Time) and PPAD (Polynomial Parity Argument, Directed). We first give a conjecture that PPAD is contained in BQP, and show a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-08-02 Yang D. Li

This is the third article in a series of four articles dealing with the P vs. NP question. The purpose of this work is to demonstrate that the methods used in the first two articles of this series are not affected by oracle relativizations.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-09-04 Jerrald Meek

It is a longstanding open problem to devise an oracle relative to which BQP does not lie in the Polynomial-Time Hierarchy (PH). We advance a natural conjecture about the capacity of the Nisan-Wigderson pseudorandom generator [NW94] to fool…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-12-23 Bill Fefferman , Christopher Umans

We analyse how the standard reductions between constraint satisfaction problems affect their proof complexity. We show that, for the most studied propositional, algebraic, and semi-algebraic proof systems, the classical constructions of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 Albert Atserias , Joanna Ochremiak

This paper provides a further refinement to the previous response by introducing new structures and algorithms for counting VMPs of common \emph{Edge Requirement} (ER) and hence for counting the perfect matchings.

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Javaid Aslam

The problem of lifting a preference order on a set of objects to a preference order on a family of subsets of this set is a fundamental problem with a wide variety of applications in AI. The process is often guided by axioms postulating…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Jan Maly

We give new lower bounds for the fragments of the Ideal Proof System (IPS) introduced by Grochow and Pitassi (JACM 2018). The Ideal Proof System is a central topic in algebraic proof complexity developed in the context of Nullstellensatz…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Prerona Chatterjee , Utsab Ghosal , Partha Mukhopadhyay , Amit Sinhababu

In (Kabanets, Impagliazzo, 2004) it is shown how to decide the circuit polynomial identity testing problem (CPIT) in deterministic subexponential time, assuming hardness of some explicit multilinear polynomial family for arithmetical…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-10-09 Maurice Jansen

In two papers Franz, Leone and Toninelli proved bounds for the free energy of diluted random constraints satisfaction problems, for a Poisson degree distribution [5] and a general distribution [6]. Panchenko and Talagrand [16] simplified…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-14 Marc Lelarge , Mendes Oulamara

Cook and Reckhow 1979 pointed out that NP is not closed under complementation iff there is no propositional proof system that admits polynomial size proofs of all tautologies. Theory of proof complexity generators aims at constructing sets…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Jan Krajicek

Aslam presents an algorithm he claims will count the number of perfect matchings in any incomplete bipartite graph with an algorithm in the function-computing version of NC, which is itself a subset of FP. Counting perfect matchings is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-05-15 Frank Ferraro , Garrett Hall , Andrew Wood

In this article -that has also the intention to survey some known results in the theory of compact quantum groups using methods different from the standard and with a strong algebraic flavor- we consider compact o-coalgebras and Hopf…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-07-08 A. Abella , W. Ferrer Santos , M. Haim

A collection $\mathcal{C}$ of $k$-element subsets of $\{1,2,\ldots,m\}$ is weakly separated if for each $I, J \in \mathcal{C}$, when the integers $1,2,\ldots,m$ are arranged around in a circle, there is a chord separating $I \backslash J$…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-22 Rachel Karpman

A binary matrix has the Consecutive Ones Property (C1P) if its columns can be ordered in such a way that all 1's on each row are consecutive. A Minimal Conflicting Set is a set of rows that does not have the C1P, but every proper subset has…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2011-10-13 Cedric Chauve , Utz-Uwe Haus , Tamon Stephen , Vivija P. You

The distinguishing result of this paper is a $\mathbf{P}$-time enumerable partition of all the potential perfect matchings in a bipartite graph. This partition is a set of equivalence classes induced by the missing edges in the potential…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Javaid Aslam

Let m be a probability measure supported on some infinite and compact set K in the complex plane and let p_n(z) be the corresponding degree n orthonormal polynomial with positive leading coefficient. Let v_n be the normalized zero counting…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-02-14 Brian Simanek

In the present paper we obtain new upper bound estimates for the number of solutions of the congruence $$ x\equiv y r\pmod p;\quad x,y\in \mathbb{N},\quad x,y\le H,\quad r\in\cU, $$ for certain ranges of $H$ and $|\cU|$, where $\cU$ is a…

数论 · 数学 2016-04-06 J. Cilleruelo , M. Z. Garaev

We study how often exceptional configurations of irreducible polynomials over finite fields occur in the context of prime number races and Chebyshev's bias. In particular, we show that three types of biases, which we call "complete bias",…

数论 · 数学 2024-03-05 Alexandre Bailleul , Lucile Devin , Daniel Keliher , Wanlin Li

While there has been progress in establishing the unprovability of complexity statements in lower fragments of bounded arithmetic, understanding the limits of Je\v{r}\'abek's theory $APC_1$ (2007) and of higher levels of Buss's hierarchy…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Jiatu Li , Igor Carboni Oliveira