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We give exponential lower bounds on the Price of Stability (PoS) of weighted congestion games with polynomial cost functions. In particular, for any positive integer $d$ we construct rather simple games with cost functions of degree at most…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 George Christodoulou , Martin Gairing , Yiannis Giannakopoulos , Paul G. Spirakis

We consider the computational complexity of pure Nash equilibria in graphical games. It is known that the problem is NP-complete in general, but tractable (i.e., in P) for special classes of graphs such as those with bounded treewidth. It…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-02-09 Albert Xin Jiang , MohammadAli Safari

We consider the problem of computing mixed Nash equilibria of two-player zero-sum games with continuous sets of pure strategies and with first-order access to the payoff function. This problem arises for example in game-theory-inspired…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-04 Guillaume Wang , Lénaïc Chizat

We prove the existence of Bayesian Nash Equilibrium (BNE) of general-sum Bayesian games with continuous types and finite actions under the conditions that the utility functions and the prior type distributions are continuous concerning the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Linan Huang , Quanyan Zhu

Deciding that two network flows are essentially the same is an important problem in intrusion detection or in tracing anonymous connections. A stepping stone or an anonymity network may try to prevent flow correlation by delaying the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-07-12 Juan A. Elices , Fernando Perez-Gonzalez

Game theory is a very profound study on distributed decision-making behavior and has been extensively developed by many scholars. However, many existing works rely on certain strict assumptions such as knowing the opponent's private…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Kuo Chun Tsai , Zhu Han

A growing body of literature in networked systems research relies on game theory and mechanism design to model and address the potential lack of cooperation between self-interested users. Most game-theoretic models applied to system…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Christin , Jens Grossklags , John Chuang

This work analyzes the minimum tollbooth problem in atomic network congestion games with unsplittable flows. The goal is to place tolls on edges, such that there exists a pure Nash equilibrium in the tolled game that is a social optimum in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Julian Nickerl

We study the computational complexity of solving stochastic games with mean-payoff objectives. Instead of identifying special classes in which simple strategies are sufficient to play $\epsilon$-optimally, or form $\epsilon$-Nash…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Sougata Bose , Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen , Patrick Totzke

Here, we examine the Wardrop equilibrium model on networks with flow-dependent costs and its connection with stationary mean-field games (MFG). In the first part of this paper, we present the Wardrop and the first-order MFG models on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-05 Fatimah Al Saleh , Tigran Bakaryan , Diogo A. Gomes , Ricardo Ribeiro

In this work, we seek a more refined understanding of the complexity of local optimum computation for Max-Cut and pure Nash equilibrium (PNE) computation for congestion games with weighted players and linear latency functions. We show that…

In a public goods game, every player chooses whether or not to buy a good that all neighboring players will have access to. We consider a setting in which the good is indivisible, neighboring players are out-neighbors in a directed graph,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Argyrios Deligkas , Gregory Gutin , Mark Jones , Philip R. Neary , Anders Yeo

This work considers a stochastic Nash game in which each player solves a parameterized stochastic optimization problem. In deterministic regimes, best-response schemes have been shown to be convergent under a suitable spectral property…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-08 Jinlong Lei , Uday V. Shanbhag , Jong-Shi Pang , Suvrajeet Sen

Contemporary applications of machine learning in two-team e-sports and the superior expressivity of multi-agent generative adversarial networks raise important and overlooked theoretical questions regarding optimization in two-team games.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Fivos Kalogiannis , Ioannis Panageas , Emmanouil-Vasileios Vlatakis-Gkaragkounis

A distributed Nash equilibrium seeking algorithm is presented for networked games. We assume an incomplete information available to each player about the other players' actions. The players communicate over a strongly connected digraph to…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Farzad Salehisadaghiani , Lacra Pavel

We analyze the sample complexity of learning graphical games from purely behavioral data. We assume that we can only observe the players' joint actions and not their payoffs. We analyze the sufficient and necessary number of samples for the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-16 Jean Honorio

This paper considers a distributed Nash equilibrium seeking problem, where the players only have partial access to other players' actions, such as their neighbors' actions. Thus, the players are supposed to communicate with each other to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-31 Yipeng Pang , Guoqiang Hu

We study pure Nash equilibria in infinite-duration games on graphs, with partial visibility of actions but communication (based on a graph) among the players. We show that a simple communication mechanism consisting in reporting the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Patricia Bouyer , Nathan Thomasset

In a seminal paper, Chen, Roughgarden and Valiant studied cost sharing protocols for network design with the objective to implement a low-cost Steiner forest as a Nash equilibrium of an induced cost-sharing game. One of the most intriguing…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-05 Tobias Harks , Anja Huber , Manuel Surek

We investigate hide-and-seek games on complex networks using a random walk framework. Specifically, we investigate the efficiency of various degree-biased random walk search strategies to locate items that are randomly hidden on a subset of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Shubham Pandey , Reimer Kuehn