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The calculation of network reliability in a probabilistic context has long been an issue of practical and academic importance. Conventional approaches (determination of bounds, sums of disjoint products algorithms, Monte Carlo evaluations,…

性能 · 计算机科学 2008-07-04 Christian Tanguy

This paper discusses the reliability of a graph in which the links are perfectly reliable but the nodes may fail with certain probability p. Calculating graph node reliability is an NP-Hard problem. We introduce an efficient and accurate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-23 Xinhan Liu , Robert Kooij , Piet Van Mieghem

The classic all-terminal network reliability problem posits a graph, each of whose edges fails independently with some given probability.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 David R. Karger

Network reliability measures the probability that a target node is reachable from a source node in an uncertain graph, i.e., a graph where every edge is associated with a probability of existence. In this paper, we investigate the novel and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Xiangyu Ke , Arijit Khan , Mohammad Al Hasan , Rojin Rezvansangsari

Given a graph $G$ whose edges are perfectly reliable and whose nodes each operate independently with probability $p\in[0,1],$ the node reliability of $G$ is the probability that at least one node is operational and that the operational…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-17 Jason Brown , Lucas Mol

We consider the classic problem of Network Reliability. A network is given together with a source vertex, one or more target vertices, and probabilities assigned to each of the edges. Each edge appears in the network with its associated…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-20 Amir Kafshdar Goharshady , Fatemeh Mohammadi

Assume that the vertices of a graph $G$ are always operational, but the edges of $G$ are operational independently with probability $p \in[0,1]$. For fixed vertices $s$ and $t$, the \emph{two-terminal reliability} of $G$ is the probability…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-18 Jason Brown , Corey D. C. DeGagne

Given a graph $G$ whose edges are perfectly reliable and whose nodes each operate independently with probability $p\in[0,1],$ the node reliability of $G$ is the probability that at least one node is operational and that the operational…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-14 Jason Brown , Lucas Mol

Network reliability is a well-studied problem that requires to measure the probability that a target node is reachable from a source node in a probabilistic (or uncertain) graph, i.e., a graph where every edge is assigned a probability of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Arijit Khan , Francesco Bonchi , Francesco Gullo , Andreas Nufer

Given its wide spectrum of applications, the classical problem of all-terminal network reliability evaluation remains a highly relevant problem in network design. The associated optimization problem -- to find a network with the best…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-07 Javiera Barrera , Eduardo Moreno , Gonzalo Muñoz , Pablo Romero

Network reliability is an important metric to evaluate the connectivity among given vertices in uncertain graphs. Since the network reliability problem is known as #P-complete, existing studies have used approximation techniques. In this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Yuya Sasaki , Yasuhiro Fujiwara , Makoto Onizuka

The all-terminal reliability of a graph $G$ is the probability that $G$ remains connected when each edge fails independently with probability $p$. For fixed $n$ and $m$, the uniformly most reliable problem asks which graph with $n$ vertices…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-03 Rotem Brand , Reuven Cohen , Simi Haber , Baruch Barzel

The reliability polynomial of a graph gives the probability that a graph remains operational when all its edges could fail independently with a certain fixed probability. In general, the problem of finding uniformly most reliable graphs…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-07 Pol Llagostera , Nacho López , Carles Comas

Various real-life applications, for example, Internet of Things, wireless sensor networks, smart grids, transportation networks, communication networks, social networks, and computer grid systems, are always modeled as network structures.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Wei-Chang Yeh

In this article, we take a closer look at the reliability of large minimal networks constructed by repeated compositions of the simplest possible networks. For a given number of devices $n=2^m$ we define the set of all the possible…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Vlad-Florin Dragoi , Valeriu Beiu

In the classical s-t network reliability problem a fixed network G is given including two designated vertices s and t (called terminals). The edges are subject to independent random failure, and the task is to compute the probability that s…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-07-24 Marco Laumanns , Rico Zenklusen

Given a graph $G$ in which each edge fails independently with probability $q\in[0,1],$ the all-terminal reliability of $G$ is the probability that all vertices of $G$ can communicate with one another, that is, the probability that the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-14 Jason Brown , Lucas Mol

We study the graphs formed from instances of the stable matching problem by connecting pairs of elements with an edge when there exists a stable matching in which they are matched. Our results include the NP-completeness of recognizing…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 David Eppstein

We investigate the tractability of a simple fusion of two fundamental structures on graphs, a spanning tree and a perfect matching. Specifically, we consider the following problem: given an edge-weighted graph, find a minimum-weight…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Kristóf Bérczi , Tamás Király , Yusuke Kobayashi , Yutaro Yamaguchi , Yu Yokoi

We consider the robust version of a multi-commodity network flow problem. The robustness is defined with respect to the deletion, or failure, of edges. While the flow problem itself is a polynomially-sized linear program, its robust version…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-25 Artyom Klyuchikov , Roland Hildebrand , Sergei Protasov , Alexander Rogozin , Alexei Chernov
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