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相关论文: Approximation of the Two-Part MDL Code

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The Minimum Description Length (MDL) principle is solidly based on a provably ideal method of inference using Kolmogorov complexity. We test how the theory behaves in practice on a general problem in model selection: that of learning the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qiong Gao , Ming Li , Paul Vitanyi

In the Minimum Description Length (MDL) principle, learning from the data is equivalent to an optimal coding problem. We show that the codes that achieve optimal compression in MDL are critical in a very precise sense. First, when they are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-10-03 Ryan John Cubero , Matteo Marsili , Yasser Roudi

The concept of overfitting in model selection is explained and demonstrated with an example. After providing some background information on information theory and Kolmogorov complexity, we provide a short explanation of Minimum Description…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-05-17 Volker Nannen

It is reasonable to expect the theory of quantum codes to be simplified in the case of codes of minimum distance 2; thus, it makes sense to examine such codes in the hopes that techniques that prove effective there will generalize. With…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric M. Rains

Binary optimal codes often contain optimal or near-optimal subcodes. In this paper we show that this is true for the family of self-dual codes. One approach is to compute the optimum distance profiles (ODPs) of linear codes, which was…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-23 Finley Freibert , Jon-Lark Kim

We study the properties of the Minimum Description Length principle for sequence prediction, considering a two-part MDL estimator which is chosen from a countable class of models. This applies in particular to the important case of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Jan Poland , Marcus Hutter

Is it possible to find a shortest description for a binary string? The well-known answer is "no, Kolmogorov complexity is not computable." Faced with this barrier, one might instead seek a short list of candidates which includes a laconic…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-02-14 Jason Teutsch

Approximate linear programming (ALP) is an efficient approach to solving large factored Markov decision processes (MDPs). The main idea of the method is to approximate the optimal value function by a set of basis functions and optimize…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Branislav Kveton , Milos Hauskrecht

The coding theorem for Kolmogorov complexity states that any string sampled from a computable distribution has a description length close to its information content. A coding theorem for resource-bounded Kolmogorov complexity is the key to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Shuichi Hirahara , Zhenjian Lu , Mikito Nanashima

Algebraic methods for the design of series of maximum distance separable (MDS) linear block and convolutional codes to required specifications and types are presented. Algorithms are given to design codes to required rate and required…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Ted Hurley

We leverage the Minimum Description Length (MDL) principle as a model selection technique for Bernoulli distributions and compare several types of MDL codes. We first present a simplistic crude two-part MDL code and a Normalized Maximum…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 Marc Boullé , Fabrice Clérot , Carine Hue

The construction of Maximum Distance Profile (MDP) convolutional codes in general requires the use of very large finite fields. In contrast convolutional codes with optimal column distances maximize the column distances for a given…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Julia Lieb , Michael Schaller

Minimum Description Length (MDL) estimators, using two-part codes for universal coding, are analyzed. For general parametric families under certain regularity conditions, we introduce a two-part code whose regret is close to the minimax…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Kohei Miyamoto , Andrew R. Barron , Jun'ichi Takeuchi

Linear codes are widely studied in coding theory as they have nice applications in distributed storage, combinatorics, lattices, cryptography and so on. Constructing linear codes with desirable properties is an interesting research topic.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Ziling Heng , Xiaoru Li , Yansheng Wu , Qi Wang

In the signal processing and statistics literature, the minimum description length (MDL) principle is a popular tool for choosing model complexity. Successful examples include signal denoising and variable selection in linear regression,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-28 Zhenyu Wei , Raymond K. W. Wong , Thomas C. M. Lee

We study computational and statistical aspects of learning Latent Markov Decision Processes (LMDPs). In this model, the learner interacts with an MDP drawn at the beginning of each epoch from an unknown mixture of MDPs. To sidestep known…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Fan Chen , Constantinos Daskalakis , Noah Golowich , Alexander Rakhlin

We provide a complete characterization of the entire regularization curve of a modified two-part-code Minimum Description Length (MDL) learning rule for binary classification, based on an arbitrary prior or description language. Grunwald…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-12 Xiaohan Zhu , Nathan Srebro

Maximum distance separable (MDS) are constructed to required specifications. The codes are explicitly given over finite fields with efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. Series of such codes over finite fields with ratio of distance…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Ted Hurley , Donny Hurley , Barry Hurley

We consider partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) with a set of target states and every transition is associated with an integer cost. The optimization objective we study asks to minimize the expected total cost till the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Martin Chmelík , Raghav Gupta , Ayush Kanodia

Locally recoverable codes are widely used in distributed and cloud storage systems. The objective of this paper is to present a construction of near MDS codes with oval polynomials and then determine the locality of the codes. It turns out…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Xiaoru Li , Ziling Heng
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