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We consider a new semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxation of the symmetric traveling salesman problem (TSP) that may be obtained via an SDP relaxation of the more general quadratic assignment problem (QAP). We show that the new relaxation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-02-12 Etienne de Klerk , Dmitrii V. Pasechnik , Renata Sotirov

We present an exact formulation of the symmetric Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) that replaces the classical edge-selection view with a surface-building approach. Instead of selecting edges to form a cycle, the model selects a set of…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-03-03 Yılmaz Arslanoğlu

The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is a well-known NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem with wide-ranging applications in logistics, routing, and intelligent systems. Due to its factorial complexity, solving large-scale instances…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Rabab Alkhalifa , Fatima Alkhomayes , Boushra Almazroua , Dana Alhaidan , Maryam Alothman , Jumana Almuhaidib

The Lin-Kernighan heuristic is known to be one of the most successful heuristics for the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). It has also proven its efficiency in application to some other problems. In this paper we discuss possible…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-02-15 Daniel Karapetyan , Gregory Gutin

In this paper we present a Hashed-Path Traveling Salesperson Problem (HPTSP), a new type of problem which has the interesting property of having no polynomial time solutions. Next we show that HPTSP is in the class NP by demonstrating that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-11-03 Roman V. Yampolskiy

We study the energy landscape of the Traveling Salesperson problem (TSP) using exact ground states and a novel linear programming approach to generate excited states with closely defined properties. We look at four different ensembles,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Hendrik Schawe , Jitesh Kumar Jha , Alexander K. Hartmann

We study the metric $s$-$t$ path Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). [An, Kleinberg, and Shmoys, STOC 2012] improved on the long standing $\frac{5}{3}$-approximation factor and presented an algorithm that achieves an approximation factor of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Zhihan Gao

In this note, we show that the Traveling Salesman Problem cannot be solved in polynomial-time on a classical computer.

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-02-02 Craig Alan Feinstein

The Traveling Salesman Problem is one of the most studied problems in computational complexity and its approximability has been a long standing open question. Currently, the best known inapproximability threshold known is 220/219 due to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-06-13 Michael Lampis

We present a framework for efficiently solving Approximate Traveling Salesman Problem (Approximate TSP) for Quantum Computing Models. Existing representations of TSP introduce extra states which do not correspond to any permutation. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Debabrata Goswami , Harish Karnick , Prateek Jain , Hemanta K. Maji

In this paper, we consider differential approximability of the traveling salesman problem (TSP). We show that TSP is $3/4$-differential approximable, which improves the currently best known bound $3/4 -O(1/n)$ due to Escoffier and Monnot in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Yuki Amano , Kazuhisa Makino

In the classical Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP), the objective function sums the costs for travelling from one city to the next city along the tour. In the q-stripe TSP with q larger than 1, the objective function sums the costs for…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-03 Eranda Cela , Vladimir Deineko , Gerhard J. Woeginger

This paper proposes an algorithmic method to heuristically solve the famous Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP) when the salesman's path evolves in continuous state space and discrete time but with otherwise arbitrary (nonlinear) dynamics.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-02 Alexander Weber , Alexander Knoll

We solve a 20-year old problem posed by Yannakakis and prove that there exists no polynomial-size linear program (LP) whose associated polytope projects to the traveling salesman polytope, even if the LP is not required to be symmetric.…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-16 Samuel Fiorini , Serge Massar , Sebastian Pokutta , Hans Raj Tiwary , Ronald de Wolf

We present a benchmark set for Traveling salesman problem (TSP) with characteristics that are different from the existing benchmark sets. In particular, we focus on small instances which prove to be challenging for one or more…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Pouya Baniasadi , Vladimir Ejov , Michael Haythorpe , Serguei Rossomakhine

Recent works on cost based relaxations have improved Constraint Programming (CP) models for the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). We provide a short survey over solving asymmetric TSP with CP. Then, we suggest new implied propagators based…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Jean-Guillaume Fages , Xavier Lorca

We present a black-box reduction from the path version of the Traveling Salesman Problem (Path TSP) to the classical tour version (TSP). More precisely, we show that given an $\alpha$-approximation algorithm for TSP, then, for any $\epsilon…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-25 Vera Traub , Jens Vygen , Rico Zenklusen

We give a short proof that any comparison-based n^(1-epsilon)-approximation algorithm for the 1-dimensional Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) requires Omega(n log n) comparisons.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-03-28 Neal E. Young

After examining the {\bf P} versus {\bf NP} problem against the Kleene-Rosser paradox of the $\lambda$-calculus [94], it was found that it represents a counter-example to NP-completeness. We prove that it contradicts the proof of Cook's…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-11-10 Rafee Ebrahim Kamouna

We design a new LP-based algorithm for the graphic $s$-$t$ path Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP), which achieves the best approximation factor of 1.5. The algorithm is based on the idea of narrow cuts due to An, Kleinberg, and Shmoys. It…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-29 Zhihan Gao