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Challenging the standard notion of totality in computable functions, one has that, given any sufficiently expressive formal axiomatic system, there are total functions that, although computable and "intuitively" understood as being total,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-09-03 Felipe S. Abrahão , Klaus Wehmuth , Artur Ziviani

We prove, for stably computably enumerable formal systems, direct analogues of the first and second incompleteness theorems of G\"odel. A typical stably computably enumerable set is the set of Diophantine equations with no integer…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-12-19 Yasha Savelyev

Mathematicians like Markov and Bishop made an effort to develop constructive mathematics and extended many theorems in classical mathematical analysis. Heine Borel theorem tells us that a closed bounded subset of Euclidean space R is…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-10-01 Tong Cheng , Zhihan Gao , Yuxin Ma , Yuhan Ning , Jianghao Xu

The TTE approach to Computable Analysis is the study of so-called representations (encodings for continuous objects such as reals, functions, and sets) with respect to the notions of computability they induce. A rich variety of such…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Carsten Rösnick-Neugebauer

What is computable with limited resources? How can we verify the correctness of computations? How to measure computational power with precision? Despite the immense scientific and engineering progress in computing, we still have only…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-20 Attila Egri-Nagy

We provide sufficient conditions for a set $E\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ to be a non-universal differentiability set, i.e. to be contained in the set of points of non-differentiability of a real-valued Lipschitz function. These conditions are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-09-14 Olga Maleva , David Preiss

We work with the structure consisting of all computably enumerable (c.e.) sets ordered by set inclusion. The question we will partially address is which c.e.\ sets are autormorphic to low (or low$_2$ sets. Using work of Miller, we can see…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-12-29 Peter Cholak , Rachel Epstein

In the absence of the axiom of choice, new results concerning sequential, Fr\'echet-Urysohn, $k$-spaces, very $k$-spaces, Loeb and Cantor completely metrizable spaces are shown. New choice principles are introduced. Among many other…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-08-04 Kyriakos Keremedis , Eliza Wajch

The approximation of natural numbers subsets has always been one of the fundamental issues in computability theory. Computable approximation, $\Delta_2$-approximation, as well as introducing the generically computable sets have been some…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Mohsen Mansouri , Farzad Didehvar

We analyse the axioms of Euclidean geometry according to standard object-oriented software development methodology. We find a perfect match: the main undefined concepts of the axioms translate to object classes. The result is a suite of C++…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 M. H. van Emden , B. Moa

Existentially closed groups are, informally, groups that contain solutions to every consistent finite system of equations and inequations. They were introduced in 1951 in an algebraic context and subsequent research elucidated deep…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-04-18 I Scott

One of the fundamental results in computability is the existence of well-defined functions that cannot be computed. In this paper we study the effects of data representation on computability; we show that, while for each possible way of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-06-30 Jaun Casanova , Simone Santini

We will show that, consistently, every uncountable set can be continuously mapped onto a non measure zero set, while there exists an uncountable set whose all continuous images into a Polish space are meager.

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tomek Bartoszynski , Saharon Shelah

We develop non-invertible Pesin theory for a new class of maps called cusp maps. These maps may have unbounded derivative, but nevertheless verify a property analogous to $C^{1+\epsilon}$. We do not require the critical points to verify a…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-02-18 Neil Dobbs

A relatively new topic in computability theory is the study of notions of computation that are robust against mistakes on some kind of small set. However, despite the recent popularity of this topic relatively foundational questions about…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-08-12 Peter M. Gerdes

Suppose you have an uncomputable set $X$ and you want to find a set $A$, all of whose infinite subsets compute $X$. There are several ways to do this, but all of them seem to produce a set $A$ which is fairly sparse. We show that this is…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-08-15 Matthew Harrison-Trainor , Lu Liu , Patrick Lutz

We prove under ZFC that in each extremally disconnected compact space there exists a non-limit point of any countable discrete subset.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2023-05-11 Joanna Jureczko

We continue the investigation of analytic spaces from the perspective of computable structure theory. We show that if $p \geq 1$ is a computable real, and if $\Omega$ is a nonzero, non-atomic, and separable measure space, then every…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-04-11 Joe Clanin , Timothy H. McNicholl , Don Stull

For each vector $x\in \ell^{\infty}$, we can define the non-empty compact set $L_x$ of accumulation points of $x$. Given an infinite subset $A$ of $\mathbb{N}\backslash\{1\}$, we can therefore investigate under which conditions on $A$, the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-03-08 Quentin Menet , Dimitris Papathanasiou

As suggested by the title, this paper is a survey of recent results and questions on the collection of computably enumerable sets under inclusion. This is not a broad survey but one focused on the author's and a few others' current…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-12-23 Peter Cholak