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Transformations of differential equations to other equivalent equations play a central role in many routines for solving intricate equations. A class of differential equations that are particularly amenable to solution techniques based on…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-05-21 Winter Sinkala

This article proves the uniqueness for two kinds of inverse problems of identifying fractional orders in diffusion equations with multiple time-fractional derivatives by pointwise observation. By means of eigenfunction expansion and Laplace…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-15 Zhiyuan Li , Masahiro Yamamoto

We study existence, uniqueness and regularity of solutions for ordinary differential equations with infinitely many derivatives such as (linearized versions of) nonlocal field equations of motion appearing in particle physics, nonlocal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Przemyslaw Gorka , Humberto Prado , Enrique G. Reyes

This article presents a comprehensive overview and supplement to recent developments in second-order elliptic partial differential equations formulated in double divergence form, along with an exploration of their parabolic counterparts.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-08 Seick Kim

In this short note, we present few results on the use of the discrete Laplace transform in solving first and second order initial value problems of discrete differential equations.

综合数学 · 数学 2008-05-14 Dejenie A. Lakew

We construct singular solutions of a complex elliptic equation of second order, having an isolated singularity of any order. In particular, we extend results obtained for the real partial differential equation in divergence form by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-05 Jason Curran , Romina Gaburro , Clifford Nolan

We deal with the higher-order fractional Laplacians by two methods: the integral method and the system method. The former depends on the integral equation equivalent to the differential equation. The latter works directly on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-07 Ran Zhuo , Yan Li

We study existence, uniqueness and regularity of solutions for linear equations in infinitely many derivatives. We develop a natural framework based on Laplace transform as a correspondence between appropriate $L^p$ and Hardy spaces: this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Alan Chavez , Humberto Prado , Enrique G. Reyes

Several approaches to the formulation of a fractional theory of calculus of "variable order" have appeared in the literature over the years. Unfortunately, most of these proposals lack a rigorous mathematical framework. We consider an…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-06-17 Roberto Garrappa , Andrea Giusti , Francesco Mainardi

The factorization of nonlinear second-order differential equations proposed by Rosu and Cornejo-Perez in 2005 is extended to equations containing quadratic and cubic forms in the first derivative. A few illustrative examples encountered in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-10 H. C. Rosu , O. Cornejo-Perez , M. Perez-Maldonado , J. A. Belinchon

In this paper, we resort to the Laplace transform method in order to show its efficiency when approaching some types of fractional differential equations. In particular, we present some applications of such methods when applied to possible…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Fabio G. Rodrigues , Edmundo C. Oliveira

The paper shows the summability of formal solutions of some linear q-difference-differential equations by using q-Laplace and q-Borel summation method.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-09 Hidetoshi Tahara

An iteration-free method of domain decomposition is considered for approximate solving a boundary value problem for a second-order parabolic equation. A standard approach to constructing domain decomposition schemes is based on a partition…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-05-10 Petr N. Vabishchevich

We present a variational approach to a general Lienard-type equation in order to linearize it and, as an example, the Van der Pol oscillator is discussed. The new equation which is almost linear is factorized. The point symmetries of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 O Yesiltas

The probe and singular sources methods are two well-known classical direct reconstruction methods in inverse obstacle problems governed by partial differential equations. In this paper, by considering an inverse obstacle problem governed by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-25 Masaru Ikehata

Differential equations with infinitely many derivatives, sometimes also referred to as ``nonlocal'' differential equations, appear frequently in branches of modern physics such as string theory, gravitation and cosmology. The goal of this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Marcus Carlsson , Humberto Prado , Enrique G. Reyes

We exhibit an alternative method for solving inhomogeneous second--order linear ordinary dynamic equations on time scales, based on reduction of order rather than variation of parameters. Our form extends recent (and long-standing) analysis…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-01-21 Douglas R. Anderson , Christopher C. Tisdell

A theorem that constructs a path integral solution for general second order partial differential equations is specialized to obtain path integrals that are solutions of elliptic, parabolic, and hyperbolic linear second order partial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-04 J. LaChapelle

We study conditions under which a partial differential operator of arbitrary order $n$ in two variables or ordinary linear differential operator admits a factorization with a first-order factor on the left. The factorization process…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 R. Beals , E. Kartashova

In this work we present new methods for transforming and solving finite series by using the Laplace transform. In addition we introduce both an alternative method based on the Fourier transform and a simplified approach. The latter allows a…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-02-15 Henrik Stenlund