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We propose a unified theory of generalized weights for linear codes endowed with an arbitrary distance. Instead of relying on supports or anticodes, the weights of a code are defined via the intersections of the code with a chosen family of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Andrea Di Giusto , Elisa Gorla , Alberto Ravagnani

When identical particles on a line collide, they merge and continue as one. Exact determinantal formulas have long been available for particles conditioned never to collide, but collisions change the number of particles, and exact…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-10 Piotr Śniady

By means of the generating function method, a linear recurrence relation is explicitly resolved. The solution is expressed in terms of the Stirling numbers of both the first and the second kind. Two remarkable pairs of combinatorial…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-16 Nadia Na Li , Wenchang Chu

Burst errors are very common in practice. There have been many designs in order to control and correct such errors. Recently, a new class of byte error control codes called spotty byte error control codes has been specifically designed to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-02-04 Mehmet Ozen , Vedat Şiap

In most text books on number theory Wilson Theorem is proved by applying Lagrange theorem concerning polynomial congruences.Hardy and Wright also give a proof using cuadratic residues. In this article Wilson theorem is derived as a…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sebastian Martin Ruiz

Often in language and other areas of cognition, whether two components of an object are identical or not determines if it is well formed. We call such constraints identity effects. When developing a system to learn well-formedness from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 S. Brugiapaglia , M. Liu , P. Tupper

We investigate linear codes over the ring $\mathbb{Z}_4 + u\mathbb{Z}_4 + v\mathbb{Z}_4 + w\mathbb{Z}_4 + uv\mathbb{Z}_4 + uw\mathbb{Z}_4 + vw\mathbb{Z}_4 + uvw\mathbb{Z}_4$, with conditions $u^2=u$, $v^2=v$, $w^2=w$, $uv=vu$, $uw=wu$ and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Bustomi , Aditya Purwa Santika , Djoko Suprijanto

The objective of this paper is to construct a class of linear codes with two nonzero weights and three nonzero weights by using the general trace functions, which weight distributions has been determined. These linear codes contain some…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Li Liu , Xianhong Xie , Lanqiang Li

We find exact identities for sums of the form \begin{equation*}\label{eq:convsumabs} \sum_{\stackrel{n_1+n_2 = n}{n_1 \in \mathbb{Z} \setminus \{ 0, n \} }} Q(n_1,n_2) \sigma_{-r_1}(n_1) \sigma_{-r_2}(n_2), \end{equation*} where…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-29 Ksenia Fedosova , Kim Klinger-Logan

An important class of codes widely used in applications is the class of convolutional codes. Most of the literature of convolutional codes is devoted to con- volutional codes over finite fields. The extension of the concept of convolutional…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-01-21 Mohammed El Oued , Diego Napp , Raquel Pinto , Marisa Toste

In this paper, we completely determine the number of solutions to $ \operatorname{Tr}^{q^2}_q(bx+b)+c=0, x\in \mu_{q+1}\backslash \{-1\}$ for all $b\in \mathbb{F}_{q^2}, c\in\mathbb{F}_{q}$. As an application, we can give the weight…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Wei Lu , Xia Wu

Using a direct algebraic approach we derive convolution identities for second order sequences, hereby distinguishing between sequences obeying the same or different recurrence relations. We also state a general convolution for Horadam…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-09-24 Kunle Adegoke , Segun Olofin Akerele , Robert Frontczak

When the characteristic of the underlying field is at least 5, we prove that the adjustment matrix for blocks of $q$-Schur algebras of weights 3 and 4 is the identity matrix. Moreover, we show that the decomposition numbers for weight 3…

表示论 · 数学 2021-02-02 Aaron Yi Rui Low

In this expository paper we show how one can, in a uniform way, calculate the weight distributions of some well-known binary cyclic codes. The codes are related to certain families of curves, and the weight distributions are related to the…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-06 René Schoof

A convolutional code $\C$ over $\ZZ[D]$ is a $\ZZ[D]$-submodule of $\ZZN[D]$ where $\ZZ[D]$ stands for the ring of polynomials with coefficients in $\ZZ$. In this paper, we study the list decoding problem of these codes when the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Julia Lieb , Diego Napp , Raquel Pinto

Time independent convolution yields circulant matrices whose eigenvectors are the Fourier exponentials with the eigenvalues being the Fourier transform of the mask. The case of time dependent convolution, the non-stationary case, no longer…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-03-18 Peter Zizler

In this paper we give a convolution identity for the complete and elementary symmetric functions. This result can be used to proving and discovering some combinatorial identities involving $r$-Stirling numbers, $r$-Whitney numbers and…

数论 · 数学 2018-11-13 Mircea Merca

Given a matrix over a skew field fixing the column (1,...,1)^t, we give formulas for a row vector fixed by this matrix. The same techniques are applied to give noncommutative extensions of probabilistic properties of codes.

We extend Latimer and MacDuffee's theorem to a general commutative domain and apply this result to study similarity of matrices over integral rings of number fields. We also conjecture similarity over discrete valuation rings can be descent…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-09 Ziyang Zhu

In this paper we analyse the construction of identification codes. Identification codes are based on the question "Is the message I have just received the one I am interested in?", as opposed to Shannon's transmission, where the receiver is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Sencer Derebeyoglu , Christian Deppe , Roberto Ferrara