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In recent work it was clarified that amorphous solids under strain control do not possess nonlinear elastic theory in the sense that the shear modulus exists but nonlinear moduli exhibit sample to sample fluctuations that grow without bound…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Vladimir Dailidonis , Valery Ilyin , Itamar Procaccia , Carmel A. B. Z. Shor

Motivated by recent experiments showing nonlinear elasticity of in vitro networks of the biopolymer actin cross-linked with filamin, we present an effective medium theory of flexibly cross-linked stiff polymer networks. We model such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-10-19 C. P. Broedersz , C. Storm , F. C. MacKintosh

Soft materials are not only highly deformable but they also possess rich and diverse body dynamics. Soft body dynamics exhibit a variety of properties, including nonlinearity, elasticity, and potentially infinitely many degrees of freedom.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Kohei Nakajima , Tao Li , Helmut Hauser , Rolf Pfeifer

Hysteretic damping is often modeled by means of linear viscoelastic approaches such as "nearly constant Attenuation (NCQ)" models. These models do not take into account nonlinear effects either on the stiffness or on the damping, which are…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-07-28 Nicolas Delépine , Luca Lenti , Guy Bonnet , Jean-François Semblat

Soft biological tissues exhibit a tendency to maintain a preferred state of tensile stress, known as tensional homeostasis, which is restored even after external mechanical stimuli. This macroscopic behavior can be described using the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Hagen Holthusen , Tim Brepols , Kevin Linka , Ellen Kuhl

In robotic surgery, pattern cutting through a deformable material is a challenging research field. The cutting procedure requires a robot to concurrently manipulate a scissor and a gripper to cut through a predefined contour trajectory on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Ngoc Duy Nguyen , Thanh Nguyen , Saeid Nahavandi , Asim Bhatti , Glenn Guest

Purpose of Review: This review provides an overview of the state of the art in bioinspired soft robotics with by examining advancements in actuation, functionality, modeling, and control. Recent Findings: Recent research into actuation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Maxwell Hammond , Venanzio Cichella , Caterina Lamuta

Based on the wormlike chain model, a coarse-grained description of the nonlinear dynamics of a weakly bending semiflexible polymer is developed. By means of a multiple scale perturbation analysis, a length-scale separation inherent to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-12-04 Oskar Hallatschek , Erwin Frey , Klaus Kroy

We investigate a specific finite element model to study the thermoelastic behavior of an elastic body within the context of nonlinear strain-limiting constitutive relation. As a special subclass of implicit relations, the thermoelastic…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-02 Hyun C. Yoon , Karthik K. Vasudeva , S. M. Mallikarjunaiah

Extra-large deformations in ultra-soft elastic materials are ubiquitous, yet systematic studies and methods to understand the mechanics of such huge strains are lacking. Here we investigate this complex problem systematically with a simple…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Aditi Chakrabarti , Manoj K. Chaudhury , Serge Mora , Yves Pomeau

This document aims at specifying the requirements and capturing the needs of users for building a softbody simulation system. This system has different applications ranging from computer games to surgery training which facilitates the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-07-29 Mahin Abbasipour

Soft elastic filaments that can be stretched, bent and twisted exhibit a range of topologically and geometrically complex morphologies that include plectonemes, solenoids, knot-like and braid-like structures. We combine numerical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Nicholas Charles , Mattia Gazzola , L. Mahadevan

Modelling the large deformation of hyperelastic solids under plane stress conditions for arbitrary compressible and nearly incompressible material models is challenging. This is in contrast to the case of full incompressibility where the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-31 Masoud Ahmadi , Andrew McBride , Paul Steinmann , Prashant Saxena

Purpose: From the myofibrils to the whole muscle scale, muscle micro-constituents exhibit passive and active mechanical properties, potentially coupled to electrical, chemical, and thermal properties. Experimental characterization of some…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Aude Loumeaud , Philippe Pouletaut , Sabine Bensamoun , Daniel George , Simon Chatelin

Cutting-edge smart materials are transforming the domains of soft robotics, actuators, and sensors by harnessing diverse non-mechanical stimuli, such as electric and magnetic fields. Accurately modelling their physical behaviour…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Abhishek Ghosh , Andrew McBride , Zhaowei Liu , Luca Heltai , Paul Steinmann , Prashant Saxena

Recently, a non-linear model of viscoelasticity based on Rational Extended Thermodynamics was proposed in [arXiv:2312.05116]. This theory extends the evolution of the viscous stress beyond the linear framework of the Maxwell model to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Andrea Giusti , Andrea Mentrelli , Tommaso Ruggeri

Here, we provide an overview of theoretical approaches to semiflexible polymers and their networks. Such semiflexible polymers have large bending rigidities that can compete with the entropic tendency of a chain to crumple up into a random…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Chase P. Broedersz , Fred. C. MacKintosh

Conformable robotic systems are attractive for applications in which they can be used to actuate structures with large surface areas, to provide forces through wearable garments, or to realize autonomous robotic systems. We present a new…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Mengjia Zhu , Thanh Nho Do , Elliot Hawkes , Yon Visell

From hydrogels and plastics to liquid crystals, soft solids cover a wide array of synthetic and biological materials that play key enabling roles in advanced technologies such as 3D printing, soft robotics, wearable electronics,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Surjyasish Mitra , Quoc Vo , Marcus Lin , Tuan Tran

We propose a robust simulation method for phospholipid membranes. It is based on a mixed three-field formulation that accounts for tangential fluidity (Boussinesq-Scriven law), bending elasticity (Canham-Helfrich model) and inextensibility.…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-18 Diego S. Rodrigues , Roberto F. Ausas , Fernando Mut , Gustavo C. Buscaglia