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We study the bisimilarity problem for probabilistic pushdown automata (pPDA) and subclasses thereof. Our definition of pPDA allows both probabilistic and non-deterministic branching, generalising the classical notion of pushdown automata…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Vojtěch Forejt , Petr Jančar , Stefan Kiefer , James Worrell

We continue the investigation of finite-duration variants of infinite-duration games by extending known results for games played on finite graphs to those played on infinite ones. In particular, we establish an equivalence between pushdown…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-10 Wladimir Fridman , Martin Zimmermann

The question if a deterministic finite automaton admits a software reset in the form of a so-called synchronizing word can be answered in polynomial time. In this paper, we extend this algorithmic question to deterministic automata beyond…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Henning Fernau , Petra Wolf , Tomoyuki Yamakami

The aim of this paper is to find an upper bound for the box-counting dimension of uniform attractors for non-autonomous dynamical systems. Contrary to the results in literature, we do not ask the symbol space to have finite box-counting…

We compare pushdown automata (PDAs for short) against other representations. First, we show that there is a family of PDAs over a unary alphabet with $n$ states and $p \geq 2n + 4$ stack symbols that accepts one single long word for which…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Pierre Ganty , Elena Gutiérrez

We stress that in contradiction with what happens in space dimensions $n \geq 3$, there is no strict bound on the number of bound states with the same structure as the semi-classical estimate for large coupling constant and give, in two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. N. Khuri , A. Martin , T. T. Wu

We generalize the concept of synchronizing words for finite automata, which map all states of the automata to the same state, to deterministic visibly push-down automata. Here, a synchronizing word w does not only map all states to the same…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Henning Fernau , Petra Wolf

We introduce and study input-driven deterministic and nondeterministic double-head pushdown automata. A double-head pushdown automaton is a slight generalization of an ordinary pushdown automaton working with two input heads that move in…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 Markus Holzer , Martin Kutrib , Andreas Malcher , Matthias Wendlandt

We explore a notion of pseudofinite dimension, introduced by Hrushovski and Wagner, on an infinite ultraproduct of finite structures. Certain conditions on pseudofinite dimension are identified that guarantee simplicity or supersimplicity…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Dario Garcia , Dugald Macpherson , Charles Steinhorn

We consider infinite-state Attacker-Defender games with reachability objectives. The results of the paper are twofold. Firstly we prove a new language-theoretic result for weighted automata on infinite words and show its encoding into the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Vesa Halava , Tero Harju , Reino Niskanen , Igor Potapov

The number of states and stack symbols needed to determinize nondeterministic input-driven pushdown automata (NIDPDA) working over a fixed alphabet is determined precisely. It is proved that in the worst case exactly 2^{n^2} states are…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Olga Martynova

We investigate dimensional reduction, the property that the critical behavior of a system in the presence of quenched disorder in dimension d is the same as that of its pure counterpart in d-2, and its breakdown in the case of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Maxime Baczyk , Matthieu Tissier , Gilles Tarjus , Yoshinori Sakamoto

Every language recognized by a non-deterministic finite automaton can be recognized by a deterministic automaton, at the cost of a potential increase of the number of states, which in the worst case can go from $n$ states to $2^n$ states.…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Arnaud Carayol , Philippe Duchon , Florent Koechlin , Cyril Nicaud

We study the expressiveness and succinctness of history-deterministic pushdown automata (HD-PDA) over finite words, that is, pushdown automata whose nondeterminism can be resolved based on the run constructed so far, but independently of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Shibashis Guha , Ismaël Jecker , Karoliina Lehtinen , Martin Zimmermann

We study the bisimilarity problem for probabilistic pushdown automata (pPDA) and subclasses thereof. Our definition of pPDA allows both probabilistic and non-deterministic branching, generalising the classical notion of pushdown automata…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-09 Vojtech Forejt , Petr Jancar , Stefan Kiefer , James Worrell

In experimental applications of bounded-reasoning models, behavior is often summarized by distributions of "levels". We argue that such summaries conflate two conceptually distinct dimensions: a player's type, capturing beliefs about what…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-15 Shuige Liu , Gabriel Ziegler

We study explorability, a measure of nondeterminism in pushdown automata, which generalises history-determinism. An automaton is k-explorable if, while reading the input, it suffices to follow k concurrent runs, built step-by-step based…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Ayaan Bedi , Karoliina Lehtinen

Finite-turn pushdown automata (PDA) are investigated concerning their descriptional complexity. It is known that they accept exactly the class of ultralinear context-free languages. Furthermore, the increase in size when converting…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2009-05-08 Andreas Malcher , Giovanni Pighizzini

This papers presents a general framework for the uniform random generation of deterministic real-time accessible pushdown automata. A polynomial time algorithm to randomly generate a pushdown automaton having a fixed stack operations total…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-26 Pierre-Cyrille Héam , Jean-Luc Joly

We consider pushdown timed automata (PTAs) that are timed automata (with dense clocks) augmented with a pushdown stack. A configuration of a PTA includes a control state, dense clock values and a stack word. By using the pattern technique,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Zhe Dang