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In Gaussian graphical models, the likelihood equations must typically be solved iteratively. We investigate two algorithms: A version of iterative proportional scaling which avoids inversion of large matrices, and an algorithm based on…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-12-12 Søren Højsgaard , Steffen Lauritzen

Efficient and stable algorithms for the calculation of spectral quantities and correlation functions are some of the key tools in computational condensed matter physics. In this article we review basic properties and recent developments of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Weisse , Gerhard Wellein , Andreas Alvermann , Holger Fehske

We reveal a complexity chasm, separating the trinomial and tetranomial cases, for solving univariate sparse polynomial equations over certain local fields. First, for any fixed field $K\in\{\mathbb{Q}_2,\mathbb{Q}_3,\mathbb{Q}_5,\ldots\}$,…

数论 · 数学 2021-06-08 J. Maurice Rojas , Yuyu Zhu

We develop a probabilistic algorithm for computing elimination ideals of likelihood equations, which is for larger models by far more efficient than directly computing Groebner bases or the interpolation method proposed in the first…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-15 Xiaoxian Tang , Timo De Wolff , Rukai Zhao

Let f be a real or complex polynomial. We give an algorithm to compute the set of generalized critical values. The algorithm uses a finite dimensional space of rational arcs along which we can reach all generalized critical values of f.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-10 Zbigniew Jelonek , Krzysztof Kurdyka

We calculate joint moments of the characteristic polynomial of a random unitary matrix from the circular unitary ensemble and its derivative in the case that the power in the moments is an odd positive integer. The calculations are carried…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-30 B. Winn

We consider the set of $n\times n$ matrices with rational entries having numerator and denominator of size at most $H$ and obtain upper and lower bounds on the number of such matrices of a given rank and then apply them to count such…

We provide two families of algorithms to compute characteristic polynomials of endomorphisms and norms of isogenies of Drinfeld modules. Our algorithms work for Drinfeld modules of any rank, defined over any base curve. When the base curve…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Xavier Caruso , Antoine Leudière

We revisit Christol's theorem on algebraic power series in positive characteristic and propose yet another proof for it. This new proof combines several ingredients and advantages of existing proofs, which make it very well-suited for…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-13 Alin Bostan , Xavier Caruso , Gilles Christol , Philippe Dumas

Efficient handling of sparse data is a key challenge in Computer Science. Binary convolutions, such as polynomial multiplication or the Walsh Transform are a useful tool in many applications and are efficiently solved. In the last decade,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-10-22 Amihood Amir , Oren Kapah , Ely Porat , Amir Rothschild

An algorithm is provided for performing polynomial feature expansions that both operates on and produces compressed sparse row (CSR) matrices. Previously, no such algorithm existed, and performing polynomial expansions on CSR matrices…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Andrew Nystrom , John Hughes

The efficient inversion of matrix polynomials is a critical challenge in computational mathematics. We design a procedure to determine the inverse of matrices polynomial of multidimensional Laplace matrices. The method is based on…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-12 Sabia Asghar , Qiyao Peng , Fred Vermolen , Cornelis Vuik

Using the concept of Geometric Weakly Admissible Meshes together with an algorithm based on the classical QR factorization of matrices, we compute efficient points for discrete multivariate least squares approximation and Lagrange…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-02-03 Len Bos , Jean-Paul Calvi , Norm Levenberg , Alvise Sommariva , Marco Vianello

In this paper we propose an algorithm for the formation of matrices of isogeometric Galerkin methods. The algorithm is based on three ideas. The first is that we perform the external loop over the rows of the matrix. The second is that we…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-05 Francesco Calabrò , Giancarlo Sangalli , Mattia Tani

Interior eigenvalue problems for large-scale sparse Hermitian matrices are fundamental in computational science. We propose an adaptive polynomial filtering strategy based on Chebyshev expansion of a step function, integrated into a…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Xiaofei Xu , Yuhui Ni , Shengguo Li , Juan Zhang

In recent years, there has been widespread adoption of machine learning-based approaches to automate the solving of partial differential equations (PDEs). Among these approaches, Gaussian processes (GPs) and kernel methods have garnered…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-12 Yifan Chen , Houman Owhadi , Florian Schäfer

In the present work, we present a new discrete logarithm algorithm, in the same vein as in recent works by Joux, using an asymptotically more efficient descent approach. The main result gives a quasi-polynomial heuristic complexity for the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-11-27 Razvan Barbulescu , Pierrick Gaudry , Antoine Joux , Emmanuel Thomé

In this paper, we describe a new algorithm to build a few sparse principal components from a given data matrix. Our approach does not explicitly create the covariance matrix of the data and can be viewed as an extension of the Kogbetliantz…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Cristian Rusu

We present an algorithm computing the determinant of an integer matrix A. The algorithm is introspective in the sense that it uses several distinct algorithms that run in a concurrent manner. During the course of the algorithm partial…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2008-09-04 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Anna Urbanska

We present an algorithm for computing discriminants and prime ideal decomposition in number fields. The algorithm is a refinement of a p-adic factorization method based on Newton polygons of higher order. The running-time and memory…

数论 · 数学 2008-11-03 Jordi Guardia , Jesus Montes , Enric Nart