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The Rank metric decoding problem is the main problem considered in cryptography based on codes in the rank metric. Very efficient schemes based on this problem or quasi-cyclic versions of it have been proposed recently, such as those in the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Magali Bardet , Pierre Briaud , Maxime Bros , Philippe Gaborit , Vincent Neiger , Olivier Ruatta , Jean-Pierre Tillich

The root extraction problem in braid groups is the following: given a braid $\beta \in \mathcal{B}_n$ and a number $k\in \mathbb{N}$, find $\alpha\in \mathcal{B}_n$ such that $\alpha^k=\beta$. In the last decades, many cryptosystems such as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 María Cumplido , Delaram Kahrobaei , Marialaura Noce

We analyze the Sibert et al. group-based (Feige-Fiat-Shamir type) authentication protocol and show that the protocol is not computationally zero-knowledge. In addition, we provide experimental evidence that our approach is practical and can…

群论 · 数学 2010-06-25 Natalia Mosina , Alexander Ushakov

The word problem of a group is a very important question. The word problem in the braid group is of particular interest for topologists, algebraists and geometers. In previouse article we have looked at the braid group from a topological…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Kaplan , M. Teicher

In this paper we proposed two identification schemes based on the root problem. The proposed schemes are secure against passive attacks assuming that the root problem (RP) is hard in braid groups.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Sunder Lal , Atul Chaturvedi

In the papers by Alvarez et al. and Pathak and Sanghi a non-commutative based public key exchange is described. A similiar version of it has also been patented (US7184551). In this paper we present a polynomial time attack that breaks the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Giacomo Micheli

We proposed a new attack against Hwang et al.'s cryptosystem. This cryptosystem uses a super-increasing sequence as private key and the authors investigate a new algorithm called permutation combination algorithm to enhance density of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-10-30 Roohallah Rastaghi , Hamid R. Dalili Oskouei

This paper presents a key recovery attack on the cryptosystem proposed by Lau and Tan in a talk at ACISP 2018. The Lau-Tan cryptosystem uses Gabidulin codes as the underlying decodable code. To hide the algebraic structure of Gabidulin…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Wenshuo Guo , Fang-Wei Fu

In this paper,we propose a modified Anshel-Anshel-Goldfeld(AAG) key exchange scheme. The hardness assumption underlying this modified construction is based on the membership problem for Mihailova subgroups of the braid group, a problem that…

群论 · 数学 2026-01-27 Hanling Lin , Yu Han

The cycling operation is a special kind of conjugation that can be applied to elements in Artin's braid groups, in order to reduce their length. It is a key ingredient of the usual solutions to the conjugacy problem in braid groups. In…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Juan Gonzalez-Meneses , Volker Gebhardt

A new presentation of the $n$-string braid group $B_n$ is studied. Using it, a new solution to the word problem in $B_n$ is obtained which retains most of the desirable features of the Garside-Thurston solution, and at the same time makes…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joan S. Birman , K. H. Ko , J. S. Lee

In the recently emerging field of nonabelian group-based cryptography, a prominently used one-way function is the Conjugacy Search Problem (CSP), and two important classes of platform groups are polycyclic and matrix groups. In this paper,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Simran Tinani , Carlo Matteotti , Joachim Rosenthal

We give polynomial time attacks on the McEliece public key cryptosystem based either on algebraic geometry (AG) codes or on small codimensional subcodes of AG codes. These attacks consist in the blind reconstruction either of an Error…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Alain Couvreur , Irene Márquez-Corbella , Ruud Pellikaan

The worst-case complexity of group-theoretic algorithms has been studied for a long time. Generic-case complexity, or complexity on random inputs, was introduced and studied relatively recently. In this paper, we address the average-case…

群论 · 数学 2025-02-10 Alexander Olshanskii , Vladimir Shpilrain

Recently, Hwang et al. introduced a knapsack type public-key cryptosystem. They proposed a new algorithm called permutation combination algorithm. By exploiting this algorithm, they attempt to increase the density of knapsack to avoid the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-09-17 Roohallah Rastaghi

The ring and polynomial learning with errors problems (Ring-LWE and Poly-LWE) have been proposed as hard problems to form the basis for cryptosystems, and various security reductions to hard lattice problems have been presented. So far…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-08-11 Yara Elias , Kristin E. Lauter , Ekin Ozman , Katherine E. Stange

We construct three public key knapsack cryptosystems. Standard knapsack cryptosystems hide easy instances of the knapsack problem and have been broken. The systems considered in the article face this problem: They hide a random (possibly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2008-03-17 Laurent Evain

An improved design of a cryptosystem based on small Ree groups is proposed. We have changed the encryption algorithm and propose to use a logarithmic signature for the entire Ree group. This approach improves security against sequential key…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Gennady Khalimov , Yevgen Kotukh

It has been conjectured that in a braid group, or more generally in a Garside group, applying any sequence of monotone equivalences and word reversings can increase the length of a word by at most a linear factor depending on the group…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Patrick Dehornoy , Bert Wiest

We show that the Word Problem in finitely generated subgroups of $\textsf{GL}_d(\mathbb{Z})$ can be solved in linear average-case complexity. This is done under the bit-complexity model, which accounts for the fact that large integers are…

群论 · 数学 2025-09-17 Frédérique Bassino , Cyril Nicaud , Pascal Weil