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We develop new algebraic tools to reason about concurrent behaviours modelled as languages of Mazurkiewicz traces and asynchronous automata. These tools reflect the distributed nature of traces and the underlying causality and concurrency…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Bharat Adsul , Paul Gastin , Saptarshi Sarkar , Pascal Weil

We study the long-time asymptotical behavior of the survival probability P_t of a tagged monomer of an infinitely long Rouse chain in presence of two fixed absorbing boundaries, placed at x = \pm L. Mean-square displacement of a tagged…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-01-28 G. Oshanin

A grid poset -- or grid for short -- is a product of chains. We ask, what does a random linear extension of a grid look like? In particular, we show that the average "jump number," i.e., the number of times that two consecutive elements in…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joshua Cooper

We prove detailed asymptotics for the number of spanning trees, called complexity, for a general class of discrete tori as the parameters tend to infinity. The proof uses in particular certain ideas and techniques from an earlier paper. Our…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Gautam Chinta , Jay Jorgenson , Anders Karlsson

One of the fundamental invariants connecting algebra and geometry is the degree of an ideal. In this paper we derive the probabilistic behavior of degree with respect to the versatile Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi-type model for random monomial ideals…

交换代数 · 数学 2020-09-14 Lily Silverstein , Dane Wilburne , Jay Yang

This work introduces a notion of approximate probabilistic trace equivalence for labelled Markov chains, and relates this new concept to the known notion of approximate probabilistic bisimulation. In particular this work shows that the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Gaoang Bian , Alessandro Abate

We study records generated by Brownian particles in one dimension. Specifically, we investigate an ordinary random walk and define the record as the maximal position of the walk. We compare the record of an individual random walk with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-13 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

This paper considers the multi-armed thresholding bandit problem -- identifying all arms whose expected rewards are above a predefined threshold via as few pulls (or rounds) as possible -- proposed by Locatelli et al. [2016] recently.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-11 Jie Zhong , Yijun Huang , Ji Liu

We study graph-theoretic properties of the trace of a random walk on a random graph. We show that for any $\varepsilon>0$ there exists $C>1$ such that the trace of the simple random walk of length $(1+\varepsilon)n\ln{n}$ on the random…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-13 Alan Frieze , Michael Krivelevich , Peleg Michaeli , Ron Peled

The topic of this paper is the distributed and incremental generation of long executions of concurrent systems, uniformly or more generally with weights associated to elementary actions. Synchronizing sequences of letters on alphabets…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-27 Samy Abbes

This paper proposes Bayesian mosaic, a parallelizable composite posterior, for scalable Bayesian inference on a broad class of multivariate discrete data models. Sampling is embarrassingly parallel since Bayesian mosaic is a multiplication…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-04-03 Ye Wang , David Dunson

We consider the problem of random uniform generation of traces (the elements of a free partially commutative monoid) in light of the uniform measure on the boundary at infinity of the associated monoid. We obtain a product decomposition of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-09 Samy Abbes , Jean Mairesse

We study the behavior of the random walk in a continuum independent long-range percolation model, in which two given vertices $x$ and $y$ are connected with probability that asymptotically behaves like $|x-y|^{-\alpha}$ with $\alpha>d$,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-30 Ercan Sönmez , Arnaud Rousselle

We study the first passage time properties of an integrated Brownian curve both in homogeneous and disordered environments. In a disordered medium we relate the scaling properties of this center of mass persistence of a random walker to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Rieger , F. Igloi

Archetypal analysis is an unsupervised learning method that uses a convex polytope to summarize multivariate data. For fixed $k$, the method finds a convex polytope with $k$ vertices, called archetype points, such that the polytope is…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-04-19 Braxton Osting , Dong Wang , Yiming Xu , Dominique Zosso

We study the statistics of height and balanced height in the binary search tree problem in computer science. The search tree problem is first mapped to a fragmentation problem which is then further mapped to a modified directed polymer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Satya N. Majumdar , P. L. Krapivsky

This paper proposes that common measures for network transitivity, based on the enumeration of transitive triples, do not reflect the theoretical statements about transitivity they aim to describe. These statements are often formulated as…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-08-03 David Dekker , David Krackhardt , Tom A. B. Snijders

We investigate the probability of observing a given pattern of $n$ rises and falls in a random stationary data series. The data are modelled as a sequence of $n+1$ independent and identically distributed random numbers. This probabilistic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-29 J M Luck

Let $K$ be a tamely ramified abelian cubic number field with discriminant $D_K$. We prove that the number of trace-one monic integral polynomials with root field $K$ and height $H$ is equal to the number of ideals in the quadratic field…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-16 Andrew O'Desky

In this article, we consider several models of random walks in one or several dimensions, additionally allowing, at any unit of time, a reset (or "catastrophe") of the walk with probability $q$. We establish the distribution of the final…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Rafik Aguech , Asma Althagafi , Cyril Banderier