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We prove for an arbitrary one-dimensional random walk with independent increments that the probability of crossing a level at a given time n has the order of square root of n. Moment or symmetry assumptions are not necessary. In removing…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rainer Siegmund-Schultze , Heinrich von Weizsaecker

We analyze the differences between the horizontal and the vertical component of the simple random walk on the 2-dimensional comb. In particular we evaluate by combinatorial methods the asymptotic behaviour of the expected value of the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniela Bertacchi

A univariate trace polynomial is a polynomial in a variable x and formal trace symbols Tr(x^j). Such an expression can be naturally evaluated on matrices, where the trace symbols are evaluated as normalized traces. This paper addresses…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-06-03 Igor Klep , James Eldred Pascoe , Jurij Volčič

We present an explicit expression for the normalized height of a projective toric variety. This expression decomposes as a sum of local contributions, each term being the integral of a certain function, concave and piecewise linear-affine.…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Patrice Philippon , Martin Sombra

We provide an asymptotic estimate for the number of rational points of bounded height on a non-singular conic over the rationals. The estimate is uniform in the coefficients of the underlying quadratic form.

数论 · 数学 2018-07-17 Efthymios Sofos

We prove tail estimates for variables $\sum_i f(X_i)$, where $(X_i)_i$ is the trajectory of a random walk on an undirected graph (or, equivalently, a reversible Markov chain). The estimates are in terms of the maximum of the function $f$,…

概率论 · 数学 2007-12-25 Roy Wagner

This paper concerns the verification of continuous-time polynomial spline trajectories against linear temporal logic specifications (LTL without 'next'). Each atomic proposition is assumed to represent a state space region described by a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Daniel Selvaratnam , Michael Cantoni , J. M. Davoren , Iman Shames

Motivated by the L\'evy foraging hypothesis -- the premise that various animal species have adapted to follow L\'evy walks to optimize their search efficiency -- we study the parallel hitting time of L\'evy walks on the infinite…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Andrea Clementi , Francesco d'Amore , George Giakkoupis , Emanuele Natale

Traces and their extension called combined traces (comtraces) are two formal models used in the analysis and verification of concurrent systems. Both models are based on concepts originating in the theory of formal languages, and they are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Lukasz Mikulski

Partially commutative monoids provide a powerful tool to study graphs, viewingwalks as words whose letters, the edges of the graph, obey a specific commutation rule. A particularclass of traces emerges from this framework, the hikes, whose…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-18 P. -L Giscard , P Rochet

For any given vertices $u$ and $v$ in a graph, the hitting time of a random walk on a finite graph is the number of steps it takes for a random walk to reach vertex $v$ starting at vertex $u$. The expected value of the hitting time is the…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-13 Aida Abiad , Yusaku Nishimura

Tries are general purpose data structures for information retrieval. The most significant parameter of a trie is its height $H$ which equals the length of the longest common prefix of any two string in the set $A$ over which the trie is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Stefan Eckhardt , Sven Kosub , Johannes Nowak

The trace plot is seldom used in meta-analysis, yet it is a very informative plot. In this article we define and illustrate what the trace plot is, and discuss why it is important. The Bayesian version of the plot combines the posterior…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-04 Christian Röver , David Rindskopf , Tim Friede

Following the derivation of the trace formulae in the first paper in this series, we establish here a connection between the spectral statistics of random regular graphs and the predictions of Random Matrix Theory (RMT). This follows from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Idan Oren , Uzy Smilansky

To solve a linear program, the simplex method follows a path in the graph of a polytope, on which a linear function increases. The length of this path is an key measure of the complexity of the simplex method. Numerous previous articles…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-19 Martina Juhnke , Germain Poullot

We compute the average shape of trajectories of some one--dimensional stochastic processes x(t) in the (t,x) plane during an excursion, i.e. between two successive returns to a reference value, finding that it obeys a scaling form. For…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Francesca Colaiori , Andrea Baldassarri , Claudio Castellano

A variety of estimators for the parameters of the Generalized Pareto distribution, the approximating distribution for excesses over a high threshold, have been proposed, always assuming the underlying data to be independent. We recently…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-05-26 Lukas Martig , Jürg Hüsler

We develop an inferential toolkit for analyzing object-valued responses, which correspond to data situated in general metric spaces, paired with Euclidean predictors within the conformal framework. To this end we introduce conditional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-01 Hang Zhou , Hans-Georg Müller

We study the spectral theory of a reversible Markov chain associated to a hypoelliptic random walk on a manifold M. This random walk depends on a parameter h which is roughly the size of each step of the walk. We prove uniform bounds with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-10 Gilles Lebeau , Laurent Michel

We consider the height process of a L\'{e}vy process with no negative jumps, and its associated continuous tree representation. Using tools developed by Duquesne and Le Gall, we construct a fragmentation process at height, which generalizes…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-François Delmas