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We use differential equations based approaches to provide some {\it \textbf{physics}} insights into analyzing the dynamics of popular optimization algorithms in machine learning. In particular, we study gradient descent, proximal gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Lin F. Yang , R. Arora , V. Braverman , Tuo Zhao

This paper proposes and develops new Newton-type methods to solve structured nonconvex and nonsmooth optimization problems with justifying their fast local and global convergence by means of advanced tools of variational analysis and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-03 Pham Duy Khanh , Boris S. Mordukhovich , Vo Thanh Phat

The focus in this paper is interior-point methods for bound-constrained nonlinear optimization, where the system of nonlinear equations that arise are solved with Newton's method. There is a trade-off between solving Newton systems…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-04 David Ek , Anders Forsgren

We introduce an inertial quasi-Newton Forward-Backward Splitting Algorithm to solve a class of monotone inclusion problems. While the inertial step is computationally cheap, in general, the bottleneck is the evaluation of the resolvent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-18 Shida Wang , Jalal Fadili , Peter Ochs

An alternative class of the Lagrangian called the multiplicative form is suc- cessfully derived for a system with one degree of freedom for both non-relativistic and relativistic cases. This new Lagrangian can be considered as a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Kittikun Surawuttinack , Sikarin Yoo-Kong , Monsit Tanasittikosol

Gradient algorithms are classical in adaptive control and parameter estimation. For instantaneous quadratic cost functions they lead to a linear time-varying dynamic system that converges exponentially under persistence of excitation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-06 Juan G. Rueda-Escobedo , Jaime A. Moreno

An explicit second-order numerical method to integrate the isokinetic equations of motion is derived by fitting circular arcs through every three consecutive points of the discretized trajectory, so that the tangent and the curvature…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-01 Dimitri Laikov

This work investigates a dynamical system functioning as a nonsmooth adaptation of the continuous Newton method, aimed at minimizing the sum of a primal lower-regular and a locally Lipschitz function, both potentially nonsmooth. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-10 Juan Guillermo Garrido , Pedro Pérez-Aros , Emilio Vilches

In this work, an approximate family of implicit multiderivative Runge-Kutta (MDRK) time integrators for stiff initial value problems is presented. The approximation procedure is based on the recent Approximate Implicit Taylor method (Baeza…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-07 Jeremy Chouchoulis , Jochen Schütz

We study efficient differentially private algorithms for estimating monotone statistics, i.e., statistics that are monotone under the addition of new observations. The starting point for our investigation is subsample-and-aggregate: a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Gavin Brown , Ephraim Linder , Mahbod Majid , Vikrant Singhal

Newton's method has been an important approach for solving variational inequalities, quasi-Newton method is a good alternative choice to save computational cost. In this paper, we propose a new method for solving monotone variational…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-20 Yuge Ye , Qingna Li , Deren Han

We study the use of approximate Lagrange multipliers and discrete actions in solving convex optimisation problems. We observe that descent, which can be ensured using a wide range of approaches (gradient, subgradient, Newton, etc.), is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-11-10 Víctor Valls , Douglas J. Leith

This thesis explores a particular class of distributed optimization methods for various separable resource allocation problems, which are of high interest in a wide array of multi-agent settings. A distinctly motivating application for this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-26 Tor Anderson

We consider distributed stochastic optimization problems that are solved with master/workers computation architecture. Statistical arguments allow to exploit statistical similarity and approximate this problem by a finite-sum problem, for…

A novel orthogonalization-free method together with two specific algorithms are proposed to solve extreme eigenvalue problems. On top of gradient-based algorithms, the proposed algorithms modify the multi-column gradient such that earlier…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-15 Weiguo Gao , Yingzhou Li , Bichen Lu

The paper starts with a concise description of the recently developed semismooth* Newton method for the solution of general inclusions. This method is then applied to a class of variational inequalities of the second kind. As a result, one…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-23 Helmut Gfrerer , Jiri V. Outrata , Jan Valdman

This article considers the problem of solving a system of $n$ real polynomial equations in $n+1$ variables. We propose an algorithm based on Newton's method and subdivision for this problem. Our algorithm is intended only for nondegenerate…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-12-21 Gun Srijuntongsiri , Stephen A. Vavasis

In this paper, we propose an orbital iteration based parallel approach for electronic structure calculations. This approach is based on our understanding of the single-particle equations of independent particles that move in an effective…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-06 Xiaoying Dai , Xingao Gong , Aihui Zhou , Jinwei Zhu

New families of fourth-order composition methods for the numerical integration of initial value problems defined by ordinary differential equations are proposed. They are designed when the problem can be separated into three parts in such a…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-12 Fernando Casas , Alejandro Escorihuela-Tomàs

We provide a condition-based analysis of two interior-point methods for unconstrained geometric programs, a class of convex programs that arise naturally in applications including matrix scaling, matrix balancing, and entropy maximization.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-28 Peter Bürgisser , Yinan Li , Harold Nieuwboer , Michael Walter