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According to Faraday's law in classical physics, a varying magnetic field stimulates an electric eddy field. Intuitively, when a classical field is constant and imposed on a lattice, the Wannier-Stark ladders (WSL) can be established,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-15 H. P. Zhang , Z. Song

Bloch oscillations, the oscillatory motion of a quantum particle in a periodic potential, are one of the most fascinating effects of coherent quantum transport. Originally studied in the context of electrons in crystals, Bloch oscillations…

This talk is assumed to exhibit an overview of the quantum theory for mesoscopic electric circuits and some of its further developments. In the theory the importance of the discreteness of electronic charge in mesoscopic electric circuit is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 You-Quan Li , Bin Chen

The transport of Bloch electrons under strong fields is traditionally understood through two mechanisms: intraband Bloch oscillations and interband Zener tunneling. Here, we propose an oscillation mechanism induced by the interband quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Hui Zeng , Zijian Zhou , Wenhui Duan , Huaqing Huang

The transfer of charge between different regions of a phase-coherent mesoscopic sample is investigated. Charge transfer from a side branch quantum dot into a ring changes the persistent current through a sequence of plateaus of diamagnetic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Büttiker , C. A. Stafford

Kinetics of magnetic flux in a thin mesoscopic ring biased by a strong external magnetic field is described equivalently by dynamics of a Brownian particle in a tilted washboard potential. The 'flux velocity', i.e. the averaged time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Jerzy Dajka , Lukasz Machura , Szymon Rogozinski , Jerzy Luczka

The standard Bloch oscillation normally refers to the oscillatory tunneling dynamics of quantum particles in a periodic lattice plus a linear gradient. In this work we theoretically investigate the generalized form of the Bloch oscillation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Qian-Ru Zhu , Shou-Long Chen , Shao-Jun Li , Xue-Ting Fang , Lushuai Cao , Zhong-Kun Hu

When charged particles in periodic lattices are subjected to a constant electric field, they respond by oscillating. Here we demonstrate that the magnetic analogue of these Bloch oscillations are realised in a one-dimensional ferromagnetic…

We study the dynamics of a quantum walker simultaneously subjected to time-independent and -dependent phases. Such dynamics emulates a charged quantum particle in a lattice subjected to a superposition of static and harmonic electric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 A. R. C. Buarque , M. L. Lyra , W. S. Dias

We experimentally investigate the quantum motion of an impurity atom that is immersed in a strongly interacting one-dimensional Bose liquid and is subject to an external force. We find that the momentum distribution of the impurity exhibits…

The time dependent Schr\"odinger equation for an electron passing through a semiconductor quantum ring of nonzero width is solved in the presence of a perpendicular homogenous magnetic field. We study the effects of the Lorentz force on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Szafran , F. M. Peeters

We evaluate the spin density oscillations arising in quantum spin Hall quantum dots created via two localized magnetic barriers. The combined presence of magnetic barriers and spin-momentum locking, the hallmark of topological insulators,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Giacomo Dolcetto , Niccolò Traverso Ziani , Matteo Biggio , Fabio Cavaliere , Maura Sassetti

A transmon qubit embedded in a high-impedance environment acts in a way dual to a conventional Josephson junction. In analogy to the AC Josephson effect, biasing of the transmon by a direct current leads to the oscillations of voltage…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Vladislav D. Kurilovich , Benjamin Remez , Leonid I. Glazman

We consider the quantum Hall effect of two-dimensional electrons with a periodic potential and study the time dependence of the Hall and longitudinal currents when the electric field is applied abruptly. We find that the currents oscillate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-12-16 Manabu Machida , Jun Goryo , Naomichi Hatano

It has long been known that quantum particles moving in a periodic lattice and subject to a constant force field undergo an oscillatory motion that is referred to as Bloch Oscillations (BOs). However, it is also known that, under quite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-11 J. M. Alendouro Pinho , J. P. Santos Pires , Simão M. João , B. Amorim , J. M. Viana Parente Lopes

We consider dynamics of a charged particle in a finite along the $x$ direction square lattice in the presence of normal to the lattice plane magnetic field and in-plane electric field aligned with the $y$ axis. For vanishing magnetic field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Iliya Yu. Chesnokov , Andrey R. Kolovsky

We study the magnetic Bloch oscillations performed by a quantum particle moving in a two-dimensional lattice in the presence of a strong (synthetic) magnetic field and a uniform force. An elementary derivation of the Berry curvature effect…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-25 Marco Cominotti , Iacopo Carusotto

We describe mathematically the apparently paradoxical phenomenon that an electronic current in a semiconductor can flow because of collisions, and not despite them. A transport model of charge transport in a one-dimensional semiconductor…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-25 Luigi Barletti

We study the quantum dynamics of soliton-like domain walls in anisotropic spin-1/2 chains in the presence of magnetic fields. In the absence of fields, domain walls form a Bloch band of delocalized quantum states while a static field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jordan Kyriakidis , Daniel Loss

We study the Bloch dynamics of a quasi one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate of cold atoms in a tilted optical lattice modeled by a Hamiltonian of Bose-Hubbard type: The corresponding mean-field system described by a discrete nonlinear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Andrey R. Kolovsky , Hans Jürgen Korsch , Eva-Maria Graefe
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