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We calculate the anomalous dimensions of operators with large global charge $J$ in certain strongly coupled conformal field theories in three dimensions, such as the O(2) model and the supersymmetric fixed point with a single chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Simeon Hellerman , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert , Masataka Watanabe

Numerical and analytical results are reviewed, which support SO(5) symmetry as a concept unifying superconductivity and antiferromagnetism in the high-temperature superconductors. Exact cluster diagonalizations verify that the low-energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Hanke , R. Eder , E. Arrigoni , A. Dorneich , S. Meixner , M. G. Zacher

We consider the operator spectrum of a three-dimensional ${\cal N} = 2$ superconformal field theory with moduli spaces of one complex dimension, such as the fixed point theory with three chiral superfields $X,Y,Z$ and a superpotential $W =…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Simeon Hellerman , Shunsuke Maeda , Masataka Watanabe

The electronic states of the two-dimensional Hubbard model are investigated by means of a 4-pole approximation within the Composite Operator Method. In addition to the conventional Hubbard operators, we consider other two operators, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Satoru Odashima , Adolfo Avella , Ferdinando Mancini

We show that we can interpret the exact solution of the one-dimensional t-J model in the limit of small J in terms of charge carriers with both exchange (braid) and exclusion (Haldane) statistics with parameter 1/2. We discuss an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-04 Pieralberto Marchetti

In this work, we study the t-J model using a two-pole approximation within the composite operator method. We choose a basis of two composite operators -- the constrained electrons and their spin-fluctuation dressing -- and approximate their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Amir Eskandari-asl , Adolfo Avella

Following earlier work by Polyakov and Gubser, Klebanov and Polyakov, we attempt to clarify the structure of vertex operators representing string states which have large (``semiclassical'') values of AdS energy (equal to 4-d dimension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

We have obtained the metric operator $\Theta=\exp T$ for the non-Hermitian Hamiltonian model $H=\omega(a^{\dag}a+1/2)+\alpha(a^{2}-a^{\dag^{2}})$. We have also found the intertwining operator which connects the Hamiltonian to the adjoint of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-13 Özlem Yeşiltaş , Nafiye Kaplan

The electronic states of the two-dimensional Hubbard model are investigated by means of a 4-pole approximation within the Composite Operator Method. In addition to the conventional Hubbard operators, we consider other two operators which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Satoru Odashima , Adolfo Avella , Ferdinando Mancini

We investigate $\rho$-orthogonality and its local symmetry in the space of bounded linear operators. A characterization of Hilbert space operators with symmetric numerical range is established in terms of $\rho$-orthogonality. Further, we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-12-15 Souvik Ghosh , Kallol Paul , Debmalya Sain

We define $\Delta$-equivalence for operator systems and show that it is identical to stable isomorphism. We define $\Delta$-contexts and bihomomorphism contexts and show that two operator systems are $\Delta$-equivalent if and only if they…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-02-27 George K. Eleftherakis , Evgenios T. A. Kakariadis , Ivan G. Todorov

In a recent re-analysis of the Standard Model (SM) beta-function for the effective neutrino mass operator, we found that the previous results were not entirely correct. Therefore, we consider the analogous dimension five operators in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefan Antusch , Manuel Drees , Joern Kersten , Manfred Lindner , Michael Ratz

Motivated by the recent developments of pseudo-Hermitian quantum mechanics, we analyze the structure generated by unbounded metric operators in a Hilbert space. To that effect, we consider the notions of similarity and quasi-similarity…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-24 Jean-Pierre Antoine , Camillo Trapani

We investigate Non-Hermitian quantum field theoretic model with $\iota g\phi^3$ interaction in 6 dimension. Such a model is PT-symmetric for the pseudo scalar field $\phi$. We analytically calculate the 2-loop $\beta$ function and analyse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Aditya Dwivedi , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

We define $\Delta$-equivalence for dual operator systems and prove that it is an equivalence relation. We show that weak TRO-equivalence of dual operator spaces induces a stable isomorphism between them which is given by multiplication with…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-12-04 Nikolaos Koutsonikos-Kouloumpis

Several algebro-geometric properties of commutative rings of partial differential operators as well as several geometric constructions are investigated. In particular, we show how to associate a geometric data by a commutative ring of…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-01-31 Herbert Kurke , Denis Osipov , Alexander Zheglov

In a previous paper (arXiv:math-ph/0604055) we introduced a very simple PT-symmetric non-Hermitian Hamiltonian with real spectrum and derived a closed formula for the metric operator relating the problem to a Hermitian one. In this note we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David Krejcirik

The approximate representation of operators by finite matrices is analysed in terms of accuracy and convergence. The identity operator, for example, can be reconstructed using a basis of harmonic oscillator states leading to a narrow peak…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 B. G. Giraud , S. Karataglidis , K. Murulane , R. Peschanski

In this paper we introduce and prove some properties of $(\alpha;\beta)$-normal operators according to semi-Hilbertian space structures. Furthermore we s,ate various inequalities between the A-operator norm and A-numerical radius of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-10-12 Abdelkader Benali , Ould Ahmed Mahmoud Sid Ahmed

Two-dimensional t-J model is studied by a variational Monte Carlo method, using Gutzwiller-Jastrow-type wave functions. Various kinds of superconducting pairing symmetries are compared in order to determine the phase diagram of the ground…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hisatoshi Yokoyama , Masao Ogata
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