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The dynamics of critical slope self-organized critical models is studied, using a previous mapping into a linear interface depinning model dragged at one end. The model is solved obtaining the complete set of scaling exponents. Some results…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei Vazquez , Oscar Sotolongo-Costa

The stability of powergrid is crucial since its disruption affects systems ranging from street lightings to hospital life-support systems. Nevertheless, large blackouts are inevitable if powergrids are in the state of self-organized…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-10-18 Ho Fai Po , Chi Ho Yeung , An Zeng , K. Y. Michael Wong

We show that the coupled complex systems can evolve into a new kind of self-organized critical state where each subsystem is not critical, however, they cooperate to be critical. This criticality is different from the classical BTW…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Lei Liu , Fei Hu

Standard Random Boolean Networks display an order-disorder phase transition. We add to the standard Random Boolean Networks a disconnection rule which couples the control and order parameters. By this way, the system is driven to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bartolo Luque , Fernando J. Ballesteros , Enrique M. Muro

The mechanism of self-organized criticality is based on a steady slow loading and a quick huge stress-release. We add the clustering of the events in space and time to the Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld cellular automaton and obtain the truncated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 A. Shapoval , B. Shapoval , M. Shnirman

One-dimensional cellular automata are discrete dynamical systems that operate on an infinite lattice of sites and are characterized by the locality and uniformity of their update rule. Permutations of the state set and isometric…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Martin Schaller , Karl Svozil

We study discrete dynamical systems through the topological concepts of limit set, which consists of all points that can be reached arbitrarily late, and asymptotic set, which consists of all adhering values of orbits. In particular, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-10-20 Guillon Pierre , Richard Gaétan

We suggest a disordered traffic flow model that captures many features of traffic flow. It is an extension of the Nagel-Schreckenberg (NaSch) stochastic cellular automata for single line vehicular traffic model. It incorporates random…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Fourrate , M. Loulidi

A simple periodically driven system displaying rich behavior is introduced and studied. The system self-organizes into a mosaic of static ordered regions with three possible patterns, which are threaded by one-dimensional paths on which a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Daniel Hexner , Dov Levine

The concept of percolation is combined with a self-consistent treatment of the interaction between the dynamics on a lattice and the external drive. Such a treatment can provide a mechanism by which the system evolves to criticality without…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-29 A. V. Milovanov , K. Rypdal , J. J. Rasmussen

The original sandpile model of Bak, Tang and Wiesenfeld from 1987 has inspired lots of consequent work and further ideas of how to describe the birth of scale-invariant statistics in various systems and in particular models. In this article…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikko Alava

This paper studies a stylized model of local interaction where agents choose from an ever increasing set of vertically ranked actions, e.g. technologies. The driving forces of the model are infrequent upward shifts (``updates''), followed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Arenas , A. Diaz-Guilera , C. J. Perez , F. Vega-Redondo

We define and study a few properties of a class of random automata networks. While regular finite one-dimensional cellular automata are defined on periodic lattices, these automata networks, called randomized cellular automata, are defined…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nino Boccara

We present a unified dynamical mean-field theory for stochastic self-organized critical models. We use a single site approximation and we include the details of different models by using effective parameters and constraints. We identify the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi

We investigate cellular automata where some global quantity varies periodically or quasiperiodically with time. We find that these systems are highly predictable, and can be rather well described by a set of mean-field variables. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jan Hemmingsson , Hans J. Herrmann

Stable chaos is a generalization of the chaotic behaviour exhibited by cellular automata to continuous-variable systems and it owes its name to an underlying irregular and yet linearly stable dynamics. In this review we discuss analogies…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

A new class of deterministic dynamical systems, termed semipredictable dynamical systems, is presented. The spatiotemporal evolution of these systems have both predictable and unpredictable traits, as found in natural complex systems. We…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-15 Vladimir García-Morales

Dynamic properties of a one-dimensional probabilistic cellular automaton are studied by monte-carlo simulation near a critical point which marks a second-order phase transition from a active state to a effectively unique absorbing state.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pratip Bhattacharyya

Cellular Automata (CA) are discrete dynamical systems and an abstract model of parallel computation. The limit set of a cellular automaton is its maximal topological attractor. A well know result, due to Kari, says that all nontrivial…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-02-10 Pietro Di Lena , Luciano Margara

Cellular automata are discrete dynamical systems and a model of computation. The limit set of a cellular automaton consists of the configurations having an infinite sequence of preimages. It is well known that these always contain a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-18 Alex Borello , Julien Cervelle , Pascal Vanier