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We present a systematic ab initio study of the thermoelastic properties of hcp osmium as functions of temperature and pressure within the quasi-harmonic approximation (QHA). The precision of the Zero Static Internal Stress Approximation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Xuejun Gong , Andrea Dal Corso

Thermodynamic quantities of the hard-sphere system in the steady state with a small heat flux are calculated within the continuous media approach. Analytical expressions for pressure, internal energy, and entropy are found in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-13 Y. A. Humenyuk

We use molecular simulation to compute the thermodynamic properties of 7 rigid models for water (SPC/E, TIP3P, TIP4P, TIP4P/2005, TIP4P/Ew, TIP5P, OPC) over a wide range of temperature and pressure. Carrying out Expanded Wang-Landau…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Caroline Desgranges , Jerome Delhommelle

In AM CVn binaries, a white dwarf primary accretes material from a helium-rich white dwarf or stellar companion. The unstable ignition of nuclear burning via the $3\alpha$ reaction in an accumulated helium layer powers a thermonuclear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-28 Ryan Connolly , Alex Deibel , Edward F. Brown

Flows are omnipresent and govern the dynamics of plasma. Solar tornadoes are a class of apparently rotating prominences, that might be formed by thermal instability. In spectroscopic studies on thermal instability background flow is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Joris Hermans , Rony Keppens

This study uses continuum thermodynamics of pure thermoelastic fluids to examine their phase transformation. To examine phase transformation kinetics, a special emphasis is placed on the jump condition for the axiom of entropy inequality,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Gerard A. Ateshian , Jay J. Shim

The free energy difference between the superconducting and normal state for Calcium under the pressure at 120 GPa has been determined. The numerical calculations have been made in the framework of the imaginary axis Eliashberg approach. On…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-23 R. Szczęśniak , A. P. Durajski , M. W. Jarosik

The lattice parameters, lattice stability and phonon dispersion curves of five proposed phases of Ti: alpha, beta, gamma, delta and omega are investigated within DFT. It is found that the sequence of high pressure phases at zero temperature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Uri Argaman , Eitan Eidelstein , Ohad Levy , Guy Makov

The thermal accommodation coefficient $\alpha$ has been assumed, although lacking any experimental proof, to be near unity for most gases so far, which denotes no influence. However, it plays a contributing role in the field of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 D. Bayer-Buhr , M. Vimal , A. Prakash , U. Gross , T. Fieback

We report a systematic investigation on the high-temperature thermoelectric response in a typical filling-control Mott transition system La1-xSrxVO3. In the vicinity of the Mott transition, incoherent charge transport appears with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Uchida , K. Oishi , M. Matsuo , W. Koshibae , Y. Onose , M. Mori , J. Fujioka , S. Miyasaka , S. Maekawa , Y. Tokura

Local thermal equilibrium generally implies the absence of heat flux within a fluid. We find the relations between a set of thermodynamic variables of a fluid on a general spacetime and those defined on a conformally connected spacetime,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Bhera Ram , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

A nonequilibrium thermodynamic model is presented for the nonisothermal lithium-ion battery cell. Coupling coefficients, all significant for transport of heat, mass, charge and chemical reaction, were used to model profiles of temperature,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Felix Schloms , Øystein Gullbrekken , Signe Kjelstrup

We present a computationally efficient 1-D seasonal radiative model, with convective adjustment, of Jupiter's atmosphere. Our model takes into account radiative forcings from the main hydrocarbons (methane, ethane, acetylene), ammonia,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Sandrine Guerlet , Aymeric Spiga , Thierry Fouchet , Hugues Delattre

We present measurements of the thermal resistivity $\rho(t,P,L)$ near the superfluid transition of $^4$He at saturated vapor pressure and confined in cylindrical geometries with radii $L=0.5$ and 1.0 $\mu$m ($t\equiv T/T_\lambda(P) - 1$).…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel Murphy , Edgar Genio , Guenter Ahlers , Fengchuan Liu , Yuanming Liu

We propose and investigate a general form of the dissipative coefficient $\Gamma=C_{\phi}T^{m}/\phi^{m-1}$ in warm inflation. We focus on discussing the strong dissipative processes $r=\Gamma/3H\gg1$ in the thermal state of approximate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Yi Zhang

We revisit the issue of the leading nonanalytic corrections to the temperature dependence of the specific heat coefficient, $\gamma (T)=C(T)/T,$ for a system of interacting fermions in three dimensions. We show that the leading temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-06 A. V. Chubukov , D. L. Maslov , A. J. Millis

We study the thermophysical properties of dense helium plasmas by using quantum molecular dynamics and orbital-free molecular dynamics simulations, where densities are considered from 400 to 800 g/cm$^{3}$ and temperatures up to 800 eV.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Cong Wang , Xian-Tu He , Ping Zhang

We have investigated thermodynamic and dynamic properties as well as the dielectric constant of water-metha\-nol model mixtures in the entire range of composition by using constant pressure molecular dynamics simulations at ambient…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-25 E. Galicia-Andrés , H. Dominguez , L. Pusztai , O. Pizio

On the basis recent seven-loop perturbation expansion for nu^{-1} = 3/(2 - alpha) we perform a careful reinvestigation of the critical exponent alpha governing the power behavior |T_c-T|^{- alpha} of the specific heat of superfluid helium…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hagen Kleinert

In this paper, we investigate the influence of perfect fluid dark matter and quantum corrections on the thermodynamics of non-linear magnetic-charged black hole. We consider the metric of the static non-linear magnetic-charged black hole in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Ragil Brand Tsafack Ndongmo , Saleh Mahamat , Thomas Bouetou , Conrad Bertrand Tabi , Timoléon Crépin Kofané