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We introduce a novel dynamic learning-rate scheduling scheme grounded in theory with the goal of simplifying the manual and time-consuming tuning of schedules in practice. Our approach is based on estimating the locally-optimal stepsize,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Gilad Yehudai , Alon Cohen , Amit Daniely , Yoel Drori , Tomer Koren , Mariano Schain

We provide a mathematically proven, simple and efficient algorithm to build localised Wannier functions, with the only requirement that the system has vanishing Chern numbers. Our algorithm is able to build localised Wannier for topological…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 David Gontier , Antoine Levitt , Sami Siraj-Dine

In this paper, we introduce a new probabilistically safe local steering primitive for sampling-based motion planning in complex high-dimensional configuration spaces. Our local steering procedure is based on a new notion of a convex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-03 Jinwook Huh , Omur Arslan , Daniel D. Lee

A theory is developed to describe the effect of an intrinsic localized mode (ILM) on small vibrations in a monatomic chain with hard quartic anharmonicity. One prediction is the appearance in the chain of linear local modes nearby the ILM.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-11-18 V. Hizhnyakov , A. Shelkan , M. Klopov , S. A. Kiselev , A. J. Sievers

The electronic structure of solids can routinely be calculated by standard methods like density functional theory. However, in complicated situations like interfaces, grain boundaries or contact geometries one needs to resort to more…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Henrik Dick , Thomas Dahm

The phonon localized edge modes are systematically studied, and two conditions are proposed for the existence of the localized edge modes: (I) coupling between different directions ($x$, $y$ or $z$) in the interaction; (II) different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-07-27 Jin-Wu Jiang , Jian-Sheng Wang

A local optimization method based on Bayesian Gaussian Processes is developed and applied to atomic structures. The method is applied to a variety of systems including molecules, clusters, bulk materials, and molecules at surfaces. The…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Estefanía Garijo del Río , Jens Jørgen Mortensen , Karsten W. Jacobsen

A fast and reliable geometry optimization algorithm is presented that optimizes atomic positions and lattice vectors simultaneously. Using a series of benchmarks, it is shown that the method presented in this paper outperforms in most cases…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Moritz Gubler , Marco Krummenacher , Hannes Huber , Stefan Goedecker

We provide a new variational definition for the spread of an orbital under periodic boundary conditions (PBCs) that is continuous with respect to the gauge, consistent in the thermodynamic limit, well-suited to diffuse orbitals, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Kangbo Li , Hsin-Yu Ko , Robert A. DiStasio , Anil Damle

We study localized modes on a single Ablowitz-Ladik impurity embedded in the bulk or at the surface of a one-dimensional linear lattice. Exact expressions are obtained for the bound state profile and energy. Dynamical excitation of the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. I. Molina

We use recent results that localized excitations in nonlinear Hamiltonian lattices can be viewed and described as multiple-frequency excitations. Their dynamics in phase space takes place on tori of corresponding dimension. For a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Flach

We use recent results that localized excitations in nonlinear Hamiltonian lattices can be viewed and described as multiple-frequency excitations. Their dynamics in phase space takes place on tori of corresponding dimension. For a…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Flach

We study the transport and localization properties of scalar vibrations on a lattice with random bond strength by means of the transfer matrix method. This model has been recently suggested as a means to investigate the vibrations and heat…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Omri Gat , Zeev Olami

This article presents a novel encoding for quantum Lattice Boltzmann method algorithm using Carleman linearization. In contrast to previous articles \cite{Sanavio2024LatticeBC,sanavio2025carleman}, the encoding used allows for local…

In a system where chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken, the low energy eigenmodes of the continuum Dirac operator are extended. On the lattice, due to discretization effects, the Dirac operator can have localized eigenmodes that affect…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anna Hasenfratz , Roland Hoffmann , Stefan Schaefer

In order to minimize the impact of lane change (LC) maneuver on surrounding traffic environment, a hierarchical automatic LC algorithm that could realize local optimum has been proposed. This algorithm consists of a tactical layer planner…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Yang Li , Linbo Li , Daiheng Ni , Wenxuang Wang

Computer simulations serve as powerful tools for scientists and engineers to gain insights into complex systems. Less costly than physical experiments, computer experiments sometimes involve large number of trials. Conventional design…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-06 Xu He , Junpeng Gong , Zhaohui Li

A functional for joint variational object segmentation and shape matching is developed. The formulation is based on optimal transport w.r.t. geometric distance and local feature similarity. Geometric invariance and modelling of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-30 Bernhard Schmitzer , Christoph Schnörr

Lattice gauge fixing is required to compute gauge-variant quantities, for example those used in RI-MOM renormalization schemes or as objects of comparison for model calculations. Recently, gauge-variant quantities have also been found to be…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-10-07 William Detmold , Gurtej Kanwar , Yin Lin , Phiala E. Shanahan , Michael L. Wagman

We study Lefschetz fixed point formulas for constructible sheaves with higher-dimensional fixed point sets. Under fairly weak assumptions, we prove that the local contributions from them are expressed by some constructible functions…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-05-26 Yuichi Ike , Yutaka Matsui , Kiyoshi Takeuchi