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The effect of atom losses on a homogeneous one-dimensional Bose gas lying within the quasi-condensate regime is investigated using a Monte Carlo wavefunction approach. The evolution of the system is calculated, conditioned by the loss…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-07-20 Maximilian Schemmer , Aisling Johnson , Raphael Photopoulos , Isabelle Bouchoule

The interaction and exchange-correlation contributions to the ground-state energy of an arbitrary many-electron system can be obtained from a spherical average of the wavevector-dependent diagonal structure factor (SF). We model the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. Gaudoin , J. M. Pitarke

A new computational method for finite-temperature properties of strongly correlated electrons is proposed by extending the variational Monte Carlo method originally developed for the ground state. The method is based on the path integral in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-10 Kensaku Takai , Kota Ido , Takahiro Misawa , Youhei Yamaji , Masatoshi Imada

These lecture notes introduce quantum spin systems and several computational methods for studying their ground-state and finite-temperature properties. Symmetry-breaking and critical phenomena are first discussed in the simpler setting of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Anders W. Sandvik

The competition between the tendency of magnetic moments to order at low temperatures, and the tendency of conduction electrons to shield these moments, can result in a phase transition that takes place at zero Kelvin, the quantum critical…

We develop a quantum Monte Carlo method to estimate the ground-state energy of a fermionic many-particle system in the configuration-interaction shell model approach. The fermionic sign problem is circumvented by using a guiding wave…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Abhishek Mukherjee , Y. Alhassid

Non-classical states are of practical interest in quantum computing and quantum metrology. These states can be detected through their Wigner function negativity in some regions. In this paper, we calculate the ground state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Ramón López-Peña , Sergio Cordero , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar , Octavio Castaños

At one loop, we provide an explicit formula for the ground state of the one-soliton sector in the Sine-Gordon theory. The state is given in the basis of eigenstates of the field operator, or equivalently as a Schrodinger wave functional.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Jarah Evslin

In this work we investigate the ground state and the dissipative quantum dynamics of interacting charged particles in an external potential at finite temperature. The recently devised time-dependent quantum Monte Carlo (TDQMC) method allows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Ivan P. Christov

Using Feynman path integral technique estimations of the ground state energy have been found for a conduction electron interacting with order parameter fluctuations near quantum critical points. In some cases only \textit{singular}…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. I. Auslender , M. I. Katsnelson

Quantum ground-state problems are computationally hard problems; for general many-body Hamiltonians, there is no classical or quantum algorithm known to be able to solve them efficiently. Nevertheless, if a trial wavefunction approximating…

Treating macro-black hole as quantum states, and using Brown-York quaselocal gravitational energy definition and Heisenberg uncertainty principle, we find out the classical horizon with singularity spreads into a quantum horizon in which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hua Bai , Mu-Lin Yan

A novel scheme to solve the quantum eigenvalue problem through the imaginary-time Green function Monte Carlo method is presented. This method is applicable to the excited states as well as to the ground state of a generic system. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Taksu Cheon

Quantum phase transitions occur at zero temperature and involve the appearance of long-range correlations. These correlations are not due to thermal fluctuations but to the intricate structure of a strongly entangled ground state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Vidal , J. I. Latorre , E. Rico , A. Kitaev

We present a variational neural network approach for solving quantum field theories in the field basis, focusing on the free Klein-Gordon model formulated in momentum space. While recent studies have explored neural-network-based…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Kevin Braga , Nobuo Sato , Adam P. Szczepaniak

We study the sine-Gordon quantum field theory at finite temperature by generalizing the method of random surfaces to compute the free energy and one-point functions of exponential operators non-perturbatively. Focusing on the gapped phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-11 M. Tóth , J. H. Pixley , D. Szász-Schagrin , G. Takács , M. Kormos

We employ machine learning techniques to provide accurate variational wavefunctions for matrix quantum mechanics, with multiple bosonic and fermionic matrices. Variational quantum Monte Carlo is implemented with deep generative flows to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Xizhi Han , Sean A. Hartnoll

Complete information on the equilibrium behaviour and dynamics of a quantum field theory (QFT) is provided by multipoint correlation functions. However, their theoretical calculation is a challenging problem, even for exactly solvable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Ivan Kukuljan , Spyros Sotiriadis , Gabor Takacs

For Klein-Gordon equation a consistent physical interpretation of wave functions is reviewed as based on a proper modification of the scalar product in Hilbert space. Bound states are then studied in a deep-square-well model where spectrum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miloslav Znojil

We study the nearest-neighbor Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a face-centered cubic lattice with arbitrary spin S. The model exhibits degenerate classical ground states including two collinear structures AF1 and AF3 described by different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-05 R. Schick , O. Götze , T. Ziman , R. Zinke , J. Richter , M. E. Zhitomirsky