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相关论文: Equations of structural relaxation

200 篇论文

We derive an equation for the glass relaxation. In the derivation, the Zwanzig-Mori projection method is not applied explicitly, which makes our equation different from the mode coupling theory. Due to the nonlinearity, it is difficult to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Li Wan

The reformulation of the mode-coupling theory (MCT) of the liquid-glass transition which incorporates the element of metastability is applied to the hard-sphere system. It is shown that the glass transition in this system is not a sharp one…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Joonhyun Yeo

We examine the structural relaxation of glassy materials at finite temperatures, considering the effect of activated rearrangements and long-range elastic interactions. Our three-dimensional mesoscopic relaxation model shows how the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Gieberth Rodriguez-Lopez , Kirsten Martens , Ezequiel E. Ferrero

A theory is developed to calculate values of the potential energy barriers to structural relaxation in molecular glass formers from the data of static pair correlation function. The barrier height is shown to increase due to increase in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Ankit Singh , Yashwant Singh

Elastic models of the glass transition relate the relaxation dynamics and the elastic properties of structural glasses. They are based on the assumption that the relaxation dynamics occurs through activated events in the energy landscape…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-20 M. Pica Ciamarra , Peter Sollich

An alternative scenario for the glass transition based on the cooperative nature of nucleation processes and the role of entropic effects is presented. The new ingredient is to relate the dissipation during the relaxation process to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Crisanti , Felix Ritort

We numerically study the equilibrium relaxation dynamics of a two-dimensional Mari-Kurchan glass model. The tree-like structure of particle interactions forbids both non-trivial structural motifs and the emergence of a complex free-energy…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-06-27 Yoshihiko Nishikawa , Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier

The interplay of slow dynamics and thermodynamic features of dense liquids is studied by examinining how the glass transition changes depending on the presence or absence of Lennard-Jones-like attractions. Quite different thermodynamic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Th. Voigtmann

Within the mode-coupling theory for structural relaxation in simple systems the asymptotic laws and their leading-asymptotic correction formulas are derived for the motion of a tagged particle near a glass-transition singularity. These…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-15 M. Fuchs , W. Götze , M. R. Mayr

We study a recently introduced model of one-component glass-forming liquids whose constituents interact with anisotropic potential. This system is interesting per-se and as a model of liquids like glycerol (interacting via hydrogen bonds)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Valery Ilyin , Edan Lerner , Ting-Shek Lo , Itamar Procaccia

The paper gives a systematic analysis of singularities of transition processes in dynamical systems. General dynamical systems with dependence on parameter are studied. A system of relaxation times is constructed. Each relaxation time…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-01-28 A. N. Gorban

The time evolution of the pore size distributions and mechanical properties of amorphous solids at constant pressure is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. The porous glasses were initially prepared at constant volume conditions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Nikolai V. Priezjev , Maxim A. Makeev

We examine structural relaxation in a supercooled glass-forming liquid simulated by NVE molecular dynamics. Time correlations of the total kinetic energy fluctuations are used as a comprehensive measure of the system's approach to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-05-20 M. Elenius , M. Dzugutov

Possibility of description of the glass transition in terms of critical dynamics considering a hierarchy of the intermodal relaxation time is shown. The generalized Vogel-Fulcher law for the system relaxation time is derived in terms of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. G. Vasin

We propose a computational strategy to quantify the temperature evolution of the timescales and lengthscales over which dynamic facilitation affects the relaxation dynamics of glass-forming liquids at low temperatures, that requires no…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Cecilia Herrero , Ludovic Berthier

We present Molecular Dynamics simulations of the thermal glass transition in a dense model polymer liquid. We performed a comparative study of both constant volume and constant pressure cooling of the polymer melt. Great emphasis was laid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Bennemann , W. Paul , K. Binder , B. Duenweg

We revisit the $t154$ variant of the Biroli-Mezard lattice glass, complementing previous studies by studying statics and dynamics under periodic boundary conditions as well as systems confined in cavities with amorphous boundaries. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Alejandro Seif , Tomas S. Grigera

Extensive computer simulations are performed for a few model glass-forming liquids in both two and three dimensions to study their dynamics when a randomly chosen fraction of particles are frozen in their equilibrium positions. For all the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Saurish Chakrabarty , Rajsekhar Das , Smarajit Karmakar , Chandan Dasgupta

We report recent progress on the test of mode coupling theory for molecular liquids (MMCT) for molecules of arbitrary shape. The MMCT equations in the long time limit are solved for supercooled water including all molecular degrees of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Theis , F. Sciortino , A. Latz , R. Schilling , P. Tartaglia

The random first-order transition (RFOT) theory of the structural glass transition is reviewed in a pedagogical fashion. The rigidity that emerges in crystals and glassy liquids is of the same fundamental origin. In both cases, it…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Vassiliy Lubchenko