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Quantum Monte Carlo methods are used to calculate various ground state properties of charged bosons in two dimensions, throughout the whole density range where the fluid phase is stable. Wigner crystallization is predicted at $r_s\simeq…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-05-01 S. De Palo , S. Conti , S. Moroni

We investigate the ground-state properties of the two-dimensional Hubbard model, based on the off-diagonal wave function variational Monte Carlo method. We use an optimized wave function that is improved from an initial one-body wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Takashi Yanagisawa

In the study of strongly-correlated, many-electron systems, the Hubbard Kanamori (HK) model has emerged as one of the prototypes for transition metal oxide physics. The model is multi-band in nature and contains Hund's coupling terms, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Hongxia Hao , Brenda M. Rubenstein , Hao Shi

We study the `asymmetric' Hubbard model, where hoppings of electrons depend on their spin. For strong interactions and sufficiently asymmetric hoppings, it is proved that the ground state displays phase separation away from half-filling.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Ueltschi

We calculate the density of states in the half-filled Hubbard model on a Bethe lattice with infinite connectivity. Based on our analytical results to second order in $t/U$, we propose a new `Fixed-Energy Exact Diagonalization' scheme for…

Using the Hubbard chain at quarter filling as a model system, we study the ground state properties of highly doped antiferromagnets. In particular, the Hubbard chain at quarter filling is unstable against 2k_F- and 4k_F-periodic potentials,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Schuster , U. Schwingenschloegl

The attractive two-site Bose-Hubbard model is studied within the framework of the analytical solution obtained by the application of Quantum Inverse Scattering Method. The structure of the ground and excited states is analyzed in terms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Igor Ermakov , Tim Byrnes , Nikolay Bogoliubov

Analytic approximations to the ground-state energy of closed-shell quantum dots (number of electrons from 2 to 210) are presented in the form of two-point Pade approximants. These Pade approximants are constructed from the small- and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Gonzalez , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters

We compute the exact spectral density of random matrices in the ground state of the quantum hamiltonian corresponding to the matrix model whose double scaling limit describes pure gravity in 2D. We show that the non-perturbative effects are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Marek Karliner , Alexander Migdal , Boris Rusakov

The effective independent-particle (mean-field) approximation of the Hubbard Hamiltonian is described in a many-body basis to develop a formal comparison with the exact diagonalization of the full Hubbard model, using small atomic chain as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Antoine Honet , Luc Henrard , Vincent Meunier

We apply the approximate analytic methods to the investigation of the band structure of the asymmetric Hubbard model where the chemical potentials and electron transfer parameters depend on the electron spin (type of quasiparticles). The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ihor V. Stasyuk , Orest B. Hera

We consider a modification of the one-dimensional Hubbard model by including an external pairing potential. Guided by analytic bosonization results, we quantitatively determine the grand-canonical zero-temperature phase diagram using both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Myung-Hoon Chung , Edmond Orignac , Didier Poilblanc , Sylvain Capponi

We consider a spin-1/2 tube (a three-leg ladder with periodic boundary conditions) with a Hamiltonian given by two projection operators - one on the triangles, and the other on the square plaquettes on the side of the tube - that can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-09 M. Lajko , P. Sindzingre , K. Penc

We introduce a local formalism to deal with the Hubbard model on a N times N square lattice (for even N) in terms of eigenstates of number operators, having well defined point symmetry. For U -> 0, the low lying shells of the kinetic energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michele Cini , Gianluca Stefanucci

We construct a class of exact ground states for correlated electrons on pentagon chains in the high density region and discuss their physical properties. In this procedure the Hamiltonian is first cast in a positive semidefinite form using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-27 Zsolt Gulacsi

The repulsive Hubbard model has been immensely useful in understanding strongly correlated electron systems, and serves as the paradigmatic model of the field. Despite its simplicity, it exhibits a strikingly rich phenomenology which is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Daniel P. Arovas , Erez Berg , Steven Kivelson , Srinivas Raghu

The electronic states of the two-dimensional Hubbard model are investigated by means of a 4-pole approximation within the Composite Operator Method. In addition to the conventional Hubbard operators, we consider other two operators, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Satoru Odashima , Adolfo Avella , Ferdinando Mancini

The Hubbard model has occupied the minds of condensed matter physicists for most part of the last century. This model provides insight into a range of phenomena in correlated electron systems. We wish to examine the paradigm of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Kunal Vyas , Fengping Jin , Hans De Raedt , Kristel Michielsen

We study the two-dimensional, disordered, attractive Hubbard model by the projector quantum Monte Carlo method and Bogoliubov - de Gennes mean-field theory. Our results for the ground state show the appearance of a new phase with charge…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bhargavi Srinivasan , Dima L. Shepelyansky

The present paper is based on our graduate lectures in condensed-matter physics. We found that the mean-field solution of the Hubbard model is an excellent tool to stimulate students' reflections towards the treatment of realistic magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Yann Claveau , Brice Arnaud , Sergio Di Matteo