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We compute the phase diagram of a one-dimensional model of spinless fermions with pair-hopping and nearest-neighbor interaction, first introduced by Ruhman and Altman, using the density-matrix renormalization group combined with various…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Lorenzo Gotta , Leonardo Mazza , Pascal Simon , Guillaume Roux

We show that a simple one-dimensional model of spinless fermions with pair hopping displays a phase in which a Luttinger liquid of paired fermions coexists with a Luttinger liquid of unpaired fermions. Our results are based on extensive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Lorenzo Gotta , Leonardo Mazza , Pascal Simon , Guillaume Roux

Phase transitions are characterized by a sharp change in the type of dynamics of microparticles, and their description usually requires quantum mechanics. Recently, a peculiar type of conductors was discovered in which two-dimensional (2D)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-28 A. N. Afanasiev , P. S. Alekseev , A. A. Greshnov , M. A. Semina

Recently, we have suggested Fermi-liquid - non-Fermi-liquid angular crossovers which may exist in quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D)conductors in high tilted magnetic fields [see A.G. Lebed, Phys. Rev. Lett. $\textbf{115}$, 157001 (2015).] All…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Andrei G. Lebed

We consider a theoretical problem of electron-electron scattering time in a quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) conductor in a magnetic field, perpendicular to its conducting axis. We show that inverse electron-electron scattering time becomes of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Andrei G. Lebed

While multiband systems are usually considered for flat-band physics, here we study one-band models that have flat portions in the dispersion to explore correlation effects in the 2D repulsive Hubbard model in an intermediate coupling…

We derive a general set of Poor Man's scaling equations and analyze the stability of the Luttinger state in a system composed of a finite number N of one dimensional spinless fermionic chains, coupled through a general two body interaction.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 F. Vistulo de Abreu , B. Doucot

A general field-theoretic framework for the treatment of liquid-gas phase transitions is developed. Starting from a fundamental four-dimensional field theory at nonzero temperature and density, an effective three-dimensional field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Hiromichi Nishimura , Michael C. Ogilvie , Kamal Pangeni

We theoretically explore the crossover from three dimensions (3D) to two (2D) in a strongly interacting atomic Fermi superfluid through confining the transverse spatial dimension. Using the gaussian pair fluctuation theory, we determine the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Umberto Toniolo , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Chris J. Vale , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

The quantum-classical crossover from the Fermi liquid towards the Wigner solid is numerically revisited, considering small square lattice models where electrons interact via a Coulomb $U/r$ potential. The studies of models without disorder…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Louis Pichard , Georgios Katomeris , Franck Selva

Symbiotic solitons (SS) and quantum droplets (QD) are self-trapped localized modes emerging in binary Bose-gas mixtures with intra-component repulsion and inter-component attraction. We have shown that two-dimensional SS can be stabilized…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-01 S. M. Al-Marzoug , B. B. Baizakov , H. Bahlouli

A polymer chain tethered to a surface may be compact or extended, adsorbed or desorbed, depending on interactions with the surface and the surrounding solvent. This leads to a rich phase diagram with a variety of transitions. To investigate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jutta Luettmer-Strathmann , Federica Rampf , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

How the two dimensional (2D) quantum Wigner crystal (WC) transforms into the metallic liquid phase remains to be an outstanding problem in physics. In theories considering the 2D WC to liquid transition in the clean limit, it was suggested…

We study a system of crossed spin-gapped and gapless Luttinger liquids. We establish the existence of a stable non-Fermi liquid state with a finite-temperature,long-wavelength, isotropic electric conductivity that diverges as a power law in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ranjan Mukhopadhyay , C. L. Kane , T. C. Lubensky

We study universal clusters in quasi-two dimensions (q2D) that consist of a light (L) atom interacting with two or three heavy (H) identical fermions, forming the trimer or tetramer bound state. The axial confinement in q2D is shown to lift…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Ruijin Liu , Tingting Shi , Matteo Zaccanti , Xiaoling Cui

We investigate the fate of a one-dimensional lattice superfluid formed by hard-core bosons, aka `atoms' (alternatively, a free spinless Fermi sea) subjected to nearest-neighbor attractive Hubbard-like interactions only in subgroups of two…

Systems of interacting non relativistic fermions in $d=1$, as well as spin chains or interacting bidimensional Ising models, verify an hidden approximate Gauge invariance which can be used to derive suitable Ward identities. Despite the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Giuseppe Benfatto , Vieri Mastropietro

Quantum critical systems derive their finite temperature properties from the influence of a zero temperature quantum phase transition. The paradigm is essential for understanding unconventional high-Tc superconductors and the non-Fermi…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-09 A. J. Keller , L. Peeters , C. P. Moca , I. Weymann , D. Mahalu , V. Umansky , G. Zaránd , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

Dimensionality serves as an indispensable ingredient in any attempt to formulate the low-dimensional physics, and studying the dimensional crossover at a fundamental level is challenging. The purpose of this work is to study the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-22 KangKang Li , Zhaoxin Liang

We investigate Luttinger Liquid superlattices, a periodic structure composed of two kinds of one-dimensional systems of interacting electrons. We calculate several properties of the low-energy sector: the effective charge and spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Silva-Valencia , E. Miranda , Raimundo R. dos Santos
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