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A new approach for the analysis of Langevin-type stochastic processes in the presence of strong measurement noise is presented. For the case of Gaussian distributed, exponentially correlated, measurement noise it is possible to extract the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Bernd Lehle

Simulating sample correlation matrices is important in many areas of statistics. Approaches such as generating Gaussian data and finding their sample correlation matrix or generating random uniform $[-1,1]$ deviates as pairwise correlations…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-12-09 Johanna Hardin , Stephan Ramon Garcia , David Golan

Noise simulation is a very powerful tool in signal analysis helping to foresee the system performance in real experimental situations. Time series generation is however a hard challenge when a robust model of the noise sources is missing.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. Carrettoni , O. Cremonesi

The observable outputs of many complex dynamical systems consist in time series exhibiting autocorrelation functions of great diversity of behaviors, including long-range power-law autocorrelation functions, as a signature of interactions…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Pedro Carpena , Pedro A. Bernaola-Galván , Manuel Gómez-Extremera , Ana V. Coronado

An extension and generalization of a recently presented approach for the analysis of Langevin-type stochastic processes in the presence of strong measurement noise is presented. For a stochastic process in N dimensions which is superimposed…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-10-23 B. Lehle

We present an efficient method for simulating a stationary Gaussian noise with an arbitrary covariance function and then study numerically the impact of time-correlated noise on the time evolution of a 1 + 1 dimensional generalized Langevin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Julian Schmidt , Alex Meistrenko , Hendrik van Hees , Carsten Greiner

We develop a systematic approach to the linear-noise approximation for stochastic reaction systems with distributed delays. Unlike most existing work our formalism does not rely on a master equation, instead it is based upon a dynamical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Tobias Brett , Tobias Galla

Gaussian random number generators attract a widespread interest due to their applications in several fields. Important requirements include easy implementation, tail accuracy, and, finally, a flat spectrum. In this work, we study the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Francisco-Javier Soto , Ana I. Gómez , Domingo Gómez-Pérez

We suggest a method for generation of random binary sequences with prescribed correlation properties. It is based on a kind of modification of the widely used convolution method of constructing continuous random processes. Apart from the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. M. Izrailev , A. A. Krokhin , N. M. Makarov , O. V. Usatenko

A system with two correlated Gaussian white noises is analysed. This system can describe both stochastic localization and long tails in the stationary distribution. Correlations between the noises can lead to a nonmonotonic behaviour of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. F. Gora

We propose a new method to generate a sequence of random numbers with long-range power-law correlations that overcomes known difficulties associated with large systems. The new method presents an improvement on the commonly-used methods. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hernán A. Makse , Shlomo Havlin , Moshe Schwartz , H. Eugene Stanley

We propose a variational superposed Gaussian approximation (VSGA) for dynamical solutions of Langevin equations subject to applied signals, determining time-dependent parameters of superposed Gaussian distributions by the variational…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yoshihiko Hasegawa

Langevin models are frequently used to model various stochastic processes in different fields of natural and social sciences. They are adapted to measured data by estimation techniques such as maximum likelihood estimation, Markov chain…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Clemens Willers , Oliver Kamps

A continuous-time regression model with a jointly strictly sub-Gaussian random noise is considered in the paper. Upper exponential bounds for probabilities of large deviations of the least squares estimator for the regression parameter are…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-12 Alexander V. Ivanov , Igor V. Orlovskyi

We present a microscopic theory of cross-correlated noise processes, starting from a Hamiltonian system-reservoir description. In the proposed model, the system is nonlinearly coupled to a reservoir composed of harmonic oscillators, which…

We derive a method to reconstruct Gaussian signals from linear measurements with Gaussian noise. This new algorithm is intended for applications in astrophysics and other sciences. The starting point of our considerations is the principle…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Niels Oppermann , Georg Robbers , Torsten A. Ensslin

This paper is centered around the approximation of dynamical systems by means of Gaussian processes. To this end, trajectories of such systems must be collected to be used as training data. The measurements of these trajectories are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-02 Tobias M. Wolff , Victor G. Lopez , Matthias A. Müller

We study Gaussian approximations to the distribution of a diffusion. The approximations are easy to compute: they are defined by two simple ordinary differential equations for the mean and the covariance. Time correlations can also be…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-20 Daniel Sanz-Alonso , Andrew M. Stuart

We propose a generalization of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process in 1+1 dimensions which is the product of a temporal Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process with a spatial one and has exponentially decaying autocorrelation. The generalized Langevin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arne Traulsen , Karen Lippert , Ulrich Behn

We propose here a method to estimate a delay from a time series taking advantage of analysis of random walks with delay. This method is applicable to a time series coming out of a system which is or can be approximated as a linear feedback…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Toru Ohira , Ryusuke Sawatari
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