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We report on a linear Langevin model that describes the evolution of the roughness of two interfaces that move towards each other and are coupled by a diffusion field. This model aims at describing the closing of the gap between two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Bastien Marguet , F. D. A. Aarão Reis , Olivier Pierre-Louis

We study the influence of the bulk dynamics of a growing cluster of particles on the properties of its interface. First, we define a {\it general bulk growth model} by means of a continuum Master equation for the evolution of the bulk…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Cristobal Lopez , Pedro L. Garrido , Francisco de los Santos

We present a comprehensive analysis of a linear growth model, which combines the characteristic features of the Edwards--Wilkinson and noisy Mullins equations. This model can be derived from microscopics and it describes the relaxation and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Majaniemi , T. Ala--Nissila , J. Krug

We study effects of turbulent mixing on the random growth of an interface in the problem of the deposition of a substance on a substrate. The growth is modelled by the well-known Kardar--Parisi--Zhang model. The turbulent advecting velocity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-06 N. V. Antonov , P. I. Kakin

We capture optimal decay for the Mullins-Sekerka evolution, a nonlocal, parabolic free boundary problem from materials science. Our main result establishes convergence of BV solutions to the planar profile in the physically relevant case of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-09 Felix Otto , Richard Schubert , Maria G. Westdickenberg

Based on the notion of a construction process consisting of the stepwise addition of particles to the pure fluid, a discrete model for the apparent viscosity as well as for the maximum packing fraction of polydisperse suspensions of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Aaron Dörr , Amsini Sadiki , Amirfarhang Mehdizadeh

We consider a nonlocal evolution equation representing the continuum limit of a large ensemble of interacting particles on graphs forced by noise. The two principle ingredients of the continuum model are a nonlocal term and Q-Wiener process…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-05 Georgi Medvedev , Gideon Simpson

We consider a discrete-time model for random interface growth which admits exact formulas and converges to the Polynuclear growth model in a particular limit. The height of the interface is initially flat and the evolution involves the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-28 Will FitzGerald

Starting from the dynamical system model capturing the splitting-differentiation process of populations, we extend this notion to show how the speciation mechanism from a single species leads to the consideration of several well known…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-29 Gonzalo Galiano , Virginia Selgas

A diffused interface model describing the evolution of two conterminous incompressible fluids in a porous medium is discussed. The system consists of the Cahn-Hilliard equation with Flory-Huggins logarithmic potential, coupled via surface…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-24 Nitu Lakhmara , Hari Shankar Mahato

We present numerical evidence that there are two distinct universality classes characterizing driven interface roughening in the presence of quenched disorder. The evidence is based on the behavior of $\lambda$, the coefficient of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 LAN Amaral , A-L Barabasi , HE Stanley

We study the recently-introduced directed percolation depinning (DPD) model for interface roughening with quenched disorder for which the interface becomes pinned by a directed percolation (DP) cluster for $d = 1$, or a directed surface…

It has been shown experimentally that contact interactions may influence the migration of cancer cells. Previous works have modelized this thanks to stochastic, discrete models (cellular automata) at the cell level. However, for the study…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2009-03-26 Christophe Deroulers , Marine Aubert , Mathilde Badoual , Basil Grammaticos

A growing interface subject to noise is described by the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation or, equivalently, the noisy Burgers equation. In one dimension this equation is analyzed by means of a weak noise canonical phase space approach applied…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Hans C Fogedby

A new diffuse interface model for a two-phase flow of two incompressible fluids with different densities is introduced using methods from rational continuum mechanics. The model fulfills local and global dissipation inequalities and is also…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-11-03 Helmut Abels , Harald Garcke , Günther Grün

We introduce a model of a randomly growing interface in multidimensional Euclidean space. The growth model incorporates a random order model as an ingredient of its graphical construction, in a way that replicates the connection between the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-09-12 Timo Seppäläinen

We study long-range percolation on the $d$-dimensional hierarchical lattice, in which each possible edge $\{x,y\}$ is included independently at random with inclusion probability $1-\exp ( -\beta \|x-y\|^{-d-\alpha} )$, where $\alpha>0$ is…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-06 Philip Easo , Tom Hutchcroft , Jana Kurrek

Conserved surface roughening represents a special case of interface dynamics where the total height of the interface is conserved. Recently, it was suggested [F. Caballero et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 020601 (2018)] that the original…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 V. Skultety , J. Honkonen

We study interfaces in an Allen-Cahn equation, separating two metastable states. Our focus is on a directional quenching scenario, where a parameter renders the system bistable in a half plane and monostable in its complement, with the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-10 Rafael Monteiro , Arnd Scheel

We carry out a statistically meaningful study on self-affine rough surfaces in elastic frictionless non-adhesive contact. We study the evolution of the true contact area under increasing squeezing pressure. Rough surfaces are squeezed from…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Vladislav A. Yastrebov , Guillaume Anciaux , Jean-François Molinari