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相关论文: Dilute Quantum Droplets

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When the scattering length is proportional to the distance from the center of the system, two particles are shown to be trapped about the center. Furthermore, their spectrum exhibits discrete scale invariance, whose scale factor is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Yusuke Nishida , Dean Lee

We use the composite boson (coboson) many-body formalism to tackle scattering lengths for cold fermionic atoms. We show that bound dimers can be taken as elementary entities provided that fermion exchanges between them are treated exactly,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Ching-Hang Chien , Yia-Chung Chang , Monique Combescot

We study a system in which the quantum dynamics of electrons depend on the particle density in their neighborhood. For any on-site repulsive interaction, we show that the exact two-body and three-body ground states are bound states. We also…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-24 J. Vidal , B. Doucot

Few-body systems with large scattering length have universal properties that do not depend on the details of their interactions at short distances. We study the universal bound state properties of the four-boson system with large scattering…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. -W. Hammer , L. Platter

We consider a system of three identical bosons in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with two-body zero-range interactions and a three-body hard-core repulsion of a given radius $a>0$. Using a quadratic form approach we prove that the corresponding Hamiltonian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Davide Fermi , Daniele Ferretti , Alessandro Teta

The structure of few-fermion systems having $1/2$ spin-isospin symmetry is studied using potential models. The strength and range of the two-body potentials are fixed to describe low energy observables in the angular momentum $L=0$ state…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 A. Kievsky , M. Gattobigio

Universal behaviour has been found inside the window of Efimov physics for systems with $N=4,5,6$ particles. Efimov physics refers to the emergence of a number of three-body states in systems of identical bosons interacting {\it via} a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. Gattobigio , A. Kievsky

We consider a multichannel generalization of the Fermi pseudopotential to model low-energy atom-atom interactions near a magnetically tunable Feshbach resonance, and calculate the adiabatic hyperspherical potential curves for a system of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. P. Mehta , Seth T. Rittenhouse , J. P. D'Incao , Chris H. Greene

Effective Field Theory (EFT) provides a powerful framework that exploits a separation of scales in physical systems to perform systematically improvable, model-independent calculations. Particularly interesting are few-body systems with…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. -W. Hammer

Macro properties of cold atomic gases are driven by few-body correlations, even if the gas has thousands of particles. Quantum systems composed of two and three particles with attractive zero\=/range pairwise interactions are considered for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-12 F. F. Bellotti

I give a unified perspective on the properties of a variety of quantum liquids using the theory of quantum phase transitions. A central role is played by a zero density quantum critical point which is argued to control the properties of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Subir Sachdev

The volume-dependence of a shallow three-particle bound state in the cubic box with a size $L$ is studied. It is shown that, in the unitary limit, the energy-level shift from the infinite-volume position is given by $\Delta E=c…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Akaki Rusetsky

Atoms with a large scattering length have universal low-energy properties that do not depend on the details of their structure or their interactions at short distances. In the 2-atom sector, the universal properties are familiar and depend…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eric Braaten , H. -W. Hammer

We study three-body systems in a mass-imbalanced two-component cold-atom mixture, and we investigate the three-body parameter of their Efimov states for both bosonic and fermionic systems, with a major focus on the Er-Er-Li Efimov states.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Kazuki Oi , Pascal Naidon , Shimpei Endo

Two particles that are just shy of binding may develop an infinite number of shallow bound states when a third particle is added. This counter intuitive quantum mechanical result was first predicted by V. Efimov for identical bosons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Rajat K. Bhaduri , Arindam Chatterjee , Brandon P. van Zyl

The structure and dynamics of one-dimensional binary Bose gases forming quantum droplets is studied by solving the corresponding amended Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Two physically different regimes are identified, corresponding to small…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-01 G. E. Astrakharchik , B. A. Malomed

Employing time-dependent density-functional theory, we have studied dynamical equilibration and binary head-on collisions of quantum droplets made of a $^{39}$K-$^{39}$K Bose mixture. The phase space of collision outcomes is extensively…

We consider a system of three identical bosons near a Feshbach resonance in the universal regime with large scattering length usually described by model independent zero-range potentials. We employ the adiabatic hyperspherical approximation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 M. Thøgersen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , B. D. Esry , Yujun Wang

According to a formula that was put forward many decades ago the ground state energy per particle of an interacting, dilute Bose gas at density $\rho$ is $2\pi\hbar^2\rho a/m$ to leading order in $\rho a^3\ll 1$, where $a$ is the scattering…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elliott H. Lieb , Jakob Yngvason

We introduce a new member to the class of semisuper Efimov effects, where an infinite number of bound states emerge with their binding energies obeying the universal scaling law $E_n\sim e^{-2(\pi n/\gamma)^2}$ for sufficiently high…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Yusuke Nishida